Energy, Force and Matter

Energy, Force and Matter
Author: Peter Michael Harman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 196
Release: 1982-04-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521288125

By focusing on the conceptual issues faced by nineteenth century physicists, this book clarifies the status of field theory, the ether, and thermodynamics in the work of the period. A remarkably synthetic account of a difficult and fragmentary period in scientific development.

Lavoisier and the Chemistry of Life

Lavoisier and the Chemistry of Life
Author: Frederic Lawrence Holmes
Publisher: Univ of Wisconsin Press
Total Pages: 596
Release: 1985
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 9780299099848

Drawing on Lavoisier's daily laboratory records, unpublished notes, and successive drafts of articles, Holmes explores the interaction between this creative scientist's theories and practice, the experimental problems he encountered and his response to them, the apparently intuitive understanding that guided his choice of experiments, and the gradual refinement of his hypotheses. This thorough and comprehensive exposition of Lavoisier's scientific style forms the basis for general reflections on the nature of creative scientific imagination that will interest historians of science and biology, philosophers of science, cognitive psychologists, and all who are intrigued by the drama of pioneering scientific discovery.

The Thermal Theory of Cyclones

The Thermal Theory of Cyclones
Author: Gisela Kutzbach
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 265
Release: 2016-07-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1940033802

Gisela Kutzbach has provided an unparalleled account of the mainstream of meteorological thought during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. This book takes us from the era of attempts to describe disturbances as mechanistic interactions of air currents, through Espy's introduction in the 1830's of the proposition that cyclones are convective systems driven by heat of condensation in central rainy areas, up to the distinctively different polar front theory of 1920, often considered as the birth of modern meteorology. Follies and controversies as well as successes are recounted, and in the tale the cast of characters, many of them acute observers or experimenters as well as theoreticians, and some crusty and dogmatic, are brought to life. The period was one in which basic concepts of thermodynamics, hydrodynamics, and energy conversions emerged with parallel accommodations to the special needs of meteorology. Influences of the development of synoptic meteorology and early aerology are thoroughly treated, essential mathematical expositions are presented in their original forms with explications, and theories and analyses are illuminated by numerous well-chosen figures and quotations. Concise but complete, and written in a style easy to comprehend, the treatise is a lively account of a lively time in the development of science. Kutzbach has succeeded well in her objectives, to provide "an insight in the particular problems and methods of problem solving in nineteenth century meteorology" and to illustrate "that science is a human activity and that its development is an open-ended process involving the constant testing of hypotheses."

The Collected Works of Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Volume 11

The Collected Works of Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Volume 11
Author: Samuel Taylor Coleridge
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 880
Release: 2019-08-06
Genre: Literary Collections
ISBN: 0691656002

Volume 2 of 2. Coleridge's Shorter Works and Fragments brings together a number of substantial essays that were not long enough to require volumes to themselves, among them his "Theory of Life," "Essays on the Principles of Genial Criticism," "Treatise on Method," "Confessions of an Inquiring Spirit," "On the Passions," and "On the Prometheus of Aeschylus." To these are added more than four hundred other pieces, some of them fragementary, many of them previously unpublished, ranging in date from school essays of the early 1790s to a discussion of the bullion controversy in 1834. As might be expected, the subject matter includes literature and language, theology, philosophy, politics, and science, but in many less predicatble topics (such as child labor laws, marriage, suicide, church history, the abolition of slavery, the state of the colonies) also appear. By gathering this material and presenting it in chronological order, Shorter Works and Fragments reveals the development and major characteristics of Coleridge's seemingly inexhaustible variety. H.J. Jackson and J.R. de J. Jackson, Professors of English at the University of Toronto, are the editors of Coleridge's Marginalia and Logic, respectively, in the Collected Works of Samuel Taylor Coleridge. Bollingen Series LXXV Originally published in 1995. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Encyclopedia of the Enlightenment

Encyclopedia of the Enlightenment
Author: Michel Delon
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 3153
Release: 2013-12-04
Genre: History
ISBN: 1135960054

This acclaimed translation of Michel Delon's Dictionnaire Europen des Lumires contains more than 350 signed entries covering the art, economics, science, history, philosophy, and religion of the Enlightenment. Delon's team of more than 200 experts from around the world offers a unique perspective on the period, providing offering not only factual information but also critical opinions that give the reader a deeper level of understanding. An international team of translators, editors, and advisers, under the auspices of the French Ministry of Culture, has brought this collection of scholarship to the English-speaking world for the first time.

The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics

The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics
Author: Jed Z. Buchwald
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 956
Release: 2013-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 019969625X

Presents a history of physics, examining the theories and experimental practices of the science.

Insights of Genius

Insights of Genius
Author: Arthur I. Miller
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 498
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1461223881

Here, distinguished science historian Arthur I. Miller delves into the connections between modern art and modern physics. He takes us on a wide-ranging study to demonstrate that scientists and artists have a common aim: a visual interpretation of both the visible and invisible aspects of nature. Along the way, we encounter the philosophy of mind and language, cognitive science and neurophysiology in our search for the origins and meaning of visual imagery. At a time when the media are overeager to portray science as a godless, dehumanising exercise undermining the very fabric of society, this sixth book by Professor Miller shows how scientists are struggling to understand nature, convince their peers, inform the public and deal with the reactions to their research. Thus, Insights of Genuis must interest everyone who cares about science and its place in our culture.

Poetry Realized in Nature

Poetry Realized in Nature
Author: Trevor H. Levere
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 296
Release: 2002-08-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521524902

This volume establishes the fundamental importance of science in Coleridge's intellectual development.