The Automated Design Of Materials Far From Equilibrium
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Author | : Marc Z. Miskin |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 105 |
Release | : 2015-11-13 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3319246216 |
This thesis conceptualizes and implements a new framework for designing materials that are far from equilibrium. Starting with state-of-the-art optimization engines, it describes an automated system that makes use of simulations and 3D printing to find the material that best performs a user-specified goal. Identifying which microscopic features produce a desired macroscopic behavior is a problem at the forefront of materials science. This task is materials design, and within it, new goals and challenges have emerged from tailoring the response of materials far from equilibrium. These materials hold promising properties such as robustness, high strength, and self-healing. Yet without a general theory to predict how these properties emerge, designing and controlling them presents a complex and important problem. As proof of concept, the thesis shows how to design the behavior of granular materials, i.e., collections of athermal, macroscopic identical objects, by identifying the particle shapes that form the stiffest, softest, densest, loosest, most dissipative and strain-stiffening aggregates. More generally, the thesis shows how these results serve as prototypes for problems at the heart of materials design, and advocates the perspective that machines are the key to turning complex material forms into new material functions.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 123 |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781321236880 |
At the frontiers of this field, materials systems previously considered too complicated can start to be controlled and understood. Particularly promising are materials far from equilibrium. Material robustness, high strength, self-healing and memory are properties displayed by several materials systems that are intrinsically out of equilibrium. These and other properties could be revolutionary, provided they can first be controlled.
Author | : Marc Z. Miskin |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2015-11-23 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9783319246192 |
This thesis conceptualizes and implements a new framework for designing materials that are far from equilibrium. Starting with state-of-the-art optimization engines, it describes an automated system that makes use of simulations and 3D printing to find the material that best performs a user-specified goal. Identifying which microscopic features produce a desired macroscopic behavior is a problem at the forefront of materials science. This task is materials design, and within it, new goals and challenges have emerged from tailoring the response of materials far from equilibrium. These materials hold promising properties such as robustness, high strength, and self-healing. Yet without a general theory to predict how these properties emerge, designing and controlling them presents a complex and important problem. As proof of concept, the thesis shows how to design the behavior of granular materials, i.e., collections of athermal, macroscopic identical objects, by identifying the particle shapes that form the stiffest, softest, densest, loosest, most dissipative and strain-stiffening aggregates. More generally, the thesis shows how these results serve as prototypes for problems at the heart of materials design, and advocates the perspective that machines are the key to turning complex material forms into new material functions.
Author | : Jonathon Anderson |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 280 |
Release | : 2021-11-04 |
Genre | : Architecture |
ISBN | : 1000452190 |
Digital Fabrication in Interior Design: Body, Object, Enclosure draws together emerging topics of making that span primary forms of craftsmanship to digital fabrication in order to theoretically and practically analyze the innovative and interdisciplinary relationship between digital fabrication technology and interior design. The history of making in interior design is aligned with traditional crafts, but a parallel discourse with digital fabrication has yet to be made evident. This book repositions the praxis of experimental prototyping and integrated technology to show how the use of digital fabrication is inherent to the interior scales of body, objects and enclosure. These three scales act as a central theme to frame contributions that reinforce the interdisciplinary nature of interior design and reinterpret traditional crafts by integrating new methods of making into conventional workflows. Featuring significant international practitioners and researchers, the selected contributions represent the ever-increasing interdisciplinary nature of design, demonstrating a breadth of disciplines. A foundational text for interiors students and practitioners, Digital Fabrication in Interior Design expands the necessary dialogue about digital fabrication at the scale of interiors to inform design theory and practice.
Author | : Yong Du |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 499 |
Release | : 2023-04-30 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1108494102 |
Presenting the fundamentals, key multiscale methods, and case studies for computational design of engineering materials.
Author | : Robin Mackay |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 545 |
Release | : 2019-01-15 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 095752952X |
An apparently contradictory yet radically urgent collection of texts tracing the genealogy of a controversial current in contemporary philosophy. Accelerationism is the name of a contemporary political heresy: the insistence that the only radical political response to capitalism is not to protest, disrupt, critique, or détourne it, but to accelerate and exacerbate its uprooting, alienating, decoding, abstractive tendencies. #Accelerate presents a genealogy of accelerationism, tracking the impulse through 90s UK darkside cyberculture and the theory-fictions of Nick Land, Sadie Plant, Iain Grant, and CCRU, across the cultural underground of the 80s (rave, acid house, SF cinema) and back to its sources in delirious post-68 ferment, in texts whose searing nihilistic jouissance would later be disavowed by their authors and the marxist and academic establishment alike. On either side of this central sequence, the book includes texts by Marx that call attention to his own “Prometheanism,” and key works from recent years document the recent extraordinary emergence of new accelerationisms steeled against the onslaughts of neoliberal capitalist realism, and retooled for the twenty-first century. At the forefront of the energetic contemporary debate around this disputed, problematic term, #Accelerate activates a historical conversation about futurality, technology, politics, enjoyment, and capital. This is a legacy shot through with contradictions, yet urgently galvanized today by the poverty of “reasonable” contemporary political alternatives.
Author | : Y. Imanishi |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 350 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3642776361 |
Keynote and lectures from invited speakers given at the Se- cond Pacific Polymer Conference in Otsu, Japan, are collec- ted in this book. Eminent Polymer Scientists from both aca- demic and industrial fields around the Pacific Basin contri- buted on the following topics: - Polymer Synthesisand Ractions - Polymer Characterization - Structure-Property-Relationships - High Performance Polymers - Bio-Related Polymers With contributions by H.R. Allcock, R.G. Davidson, T. Inoue, Y.H. Kim, E.A. McCullough, J.E. McGrath, G.F. Meijs, T. Nishi, Y.Nishida, I. Noda, R.M. Nowak, M. Okamoto, R.E. Prud'homme, J.P. Riggs, D.N. Schulz, D.H. Solomon, J. Sunamoto, M. Takayanagi, a.o.
Author | : Michael F. Ashby |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 380 |
Release | : 2014-06-28 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1483297217 |
Provides a thorough explanation of the basic properties of materials; of how these can be controlled by processing; of how materials are formed, joined and finished; and of the chain of reasoning that leads to a successful choice of material for a particular application. The materials covered are grouped into four classes: metals, ceramics, polymers and composites. Each class is studied in turn, identifying the families of materials in the class, the microstructural features, the processes or treatments used to obtain a particular structure and their design applications. The text is supplemented by practical case studies and example problems with answers, and a valuable programmed learning course on phase diagrams.
Author | : Zi-Kui Liu |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 261 |
Release | : 2016-06-30 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0521198968 |
Integrates fundamental concepts with experimental data and practical applications, including worked examples and end-of-chapter problems.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 986 |
Release | : 1984 |
Genre | : Engineering |
ISBN | : |