Taxing Telecommunications In Developing Countries
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Author | : Ms.Thornton Matheson |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 42 |
Release | : 2017-11-15 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1484329279 |
Developing countries apply numerous sector-specific taxes to telecommunications, whose buoyant revenues and formal enterprises provide a convenient “tax handle”. This paper explores whether there is an economic rationale for sector-specific taxes on telecommunications and, if so, what form they should take to balance the competing goals of promoting connectivity and mobilizing revenues. A survey of the literature finds that limited telecoms competition likely creates rents that could efficiently be taxed. We propose a “pecking order” of sector-specific taxes that could be levied in addition to standard income and value-added taxes, based on capturing rents and minimizing distortions. Taxes that target possible economic rents or profits are preferable, but their administrative challenges may necessitate reliance on service excises at the cost of higher consumer prices and lower connectivity. Taxes on capital inputs and consumer access, which distort production and restrict network access, should be avoided; so should tax incentives, which are not needed to attract foreign capital to tap a local market.
Author | : T. Matheson |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2021 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Developing countries apply numerous sector-specific taxes to telecommunications. This paper explores whether there is an economic rationale for sector-specific taxes on telecommunications and, if so, what form they should take to balance the competing goals of promoting connectivity and mobilizing revenues. A survey of the literature finds that limited competition likely creates rents that could efficiently be taxed. The authors look at how sector-specific taxes could best be levied in addition to standard income and value-added taxes, based on capturing rents and minimizing distortions. Taxes that target possible economic rents or profts are preferable, but their administrative challenges may necessitate reliance on service excises at the cost of higher consumer prices and lower connectivity. Taxes on capital inputs and consumer access, which distort production and restrict network access, should be avoided, as should tax incentives, which are generally not needed to attract foreign capital.
Author | : Robert J. Saunders |
Publisher | : Baltimore : Published for the World Bank [by] the Johns Hopkins University Press |
Total Pages | : 420 |
Release | : 1983 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9780801828294 |
Author | : William W. Ambrose |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 70 |
Release | : 1990 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Andrew Dymond |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 60 |
Release | : 2004 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
In rural telecommunications, network costs are known to be high, and the traditional consensus has been that many rural areas cannot be connected without subsidies. This report examines options for implementing a charge regime in developing countries which takes account of the relative cost differences between urban and rural networks. Issues discussed include: customer affordability; customer education and awareness; numbering plan and billing; the need for detailed cost models; distortions created by asymmetric termination charges, and alternative implementation strategies.
Author | : Cristiano Antonelli |
Publisher | : Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre |
Total Pages | : 118 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Ben A. Petrazzini |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : Privatization |
ISBN | : 9780313023378 |
Author | : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept. |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 86 |
Release | : 2011-08-03 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1498339247 |
The Fund has long played a lead role in supporting developing countries’ efforts to improve their revenue mobilization. This paper draws on that experience to review issues and good practice, and to assess prospects in this key area.
Author | : Sanjay Kaul |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 396 |
Release | : 2008-04-30 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9780470987742 |
A little more than 3 billion people have access to basic mobile telephony, with 48% living close to or below the poverty line. These people, the so-called ‘mass market’, lack access to basic communications technology. An ongoing issue facing communications providers is how to facilitate and promote communications access to those who live in rural areas of developing economies. The authors utilize their considerable ‘hands on’ experience of working in successful telecommunications companies in order to address the challenges of creating, facilitating and maintaining sustainable telecommunications growth in developing nations. With this focus in mind the authors present a snapshot of these countries through real life case studies. Sustainable Telecoms Growth in Developing Economies: Presents innovative and sustainable business models to address telecommunications adoption in developing countries. Identifies the inherent drivers and barriers in the mass-market adoption of mobile services in developing economies. Discusses the impact and importance of telecoms in developing nations including customer needs and Internet-based services. Highlights the current state of communications in such markets. Includes real-world case studies and interviews with telecoms CEOs from all over the world. The author team provides decision makers, professionals, and application developers in IT, telecommunications and media with a thorough understanding of the current state and future evolution of sustainable telecommunications in developing countries. The book will also be of interest to advanced students in electrical engineering and telecommunications, analysts, and consultants with an interest in growing economies.
Author | : |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 332 |
Release | : 2006-01-01 |
Genre | : Business |
ISBN | : 0821363476 |
"""The report is essential reading for policy makers, government workers, and academics pursuing the goal of equitable, sustainable development across the world."" - N. R. Narayana Murthy, Chairman and Chief Mentor Infosys Technologies Ltd. Information and communication technology (ICT) is rapidly evolving, changing rich and poor societies alike. It has become a powerful tool for participating in the global economy and for offering new opportunities for development efforts. ICT can and should advance economic growth and reduce poverty in developing countries. It has been 20 years since the first telephone operator was privatized, a little over 10 since the World Wide Web emerged, and 5 since the telecommunications bubble burst. How have the ICT sector and its role in development evolved? What have we learned? How can we move forward? Information and Communications for Development 2006: Global Trends and Policies contains lessons from both developed and developing countries. It examines the roles of the public and private sectors, identifying the challenges and the benefits of adopting and expanding ICT use. The report assesses topics essential to building an information society, including investment, access, diffusion, and country policies and strategies. Assessing what has worked, what hasn't, and why, this report is an invaluable guide for understanding how to capture the benefits of ICT around the world."