Support For Software Distributed Shared Memory On Clusters Of Heterogeneous Workstations
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Distributed Shared Memory
Author | : Jelica Protic |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 384 |
Release | : 1997-08-10 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 9780818677373 |
The papers present in this text survey both distributed shared memory (DSM) efforts and commercial DSM systems. The book discusses relevant issues that make the concept of DSM one of the most attractive approaches for building large-scale, high-performance multiprocessor systems. The authors provide a general introduction to the DSM field as well as a broad survey of the basic DSM concepts, mechanisms, design issues, and systems. The book concentrates on basic DSM algorithms, their enhancements, and their performance evaluation. In addition, it details implementations that employ DSM solutions at the software and the hardware level. This guide is a research and development reference that provides state-of-the art information that will be useful to architects, designers, and programmers of DSM systems.
Parallel Program Development for Cluster Computing
Author | : José Cardoso Cunha |
Publisher | : Nova Publishers |
Total Pages | : 402 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 9781560728658 |
The book is divided into two parts, the first one covering the concepts and methodologies, and the second describing the tools and integrated environments that were developed in those projects. In this way, we hope that the reader will find the book useful not only concerning an identification of current trends in parallel program development, but also concerning their practical illustration through concrete tools and environments.
Handbook of Parallel Computing
Author | : Sanguthevar Rajasekaran |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 1226 |
Release | : 2007-12-20 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1420011294 |
The ability of parallel computing to process large data sets and handle time-consuming operations has resulted in unprecedented advances in biological and scientific computing, modeling, and simulations. Exploring these recent developments, the Handbook of Parallel Computing: Models, Algorithms, and Applications provides comprehensive coverage on a
Euro-Par’ 99 Parallel Processing
Author | : Patrick Amestoy |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 1530 |
Release | : 1999-08-20 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 3540664432 |
Euro-Parisaninternationalconferencededicatedtothepromotionandadvan- ment of all aspects of parallel computing. The major themes can be divided into the broad categories of hardware, software, algorithms and applications for p- allel computing. The objective of Euro-Par is to provide a forum within which to promote the development of parallel computing both as an industrial te- nique and an academic discipline, extending the frontier of both the state of the art and the state of the practice. This is particularly important at a time when parallel computing is undergoing strong and sustained development and experiencing real industrial take-up. The main audience for and participants in Euro-Parareseenasresearchersinacademicdepartments,governmentlabora- ries and industrial organisations. Euro-Par’s objective is to become the primary choice of such professionals for the presentation of new results in their specic areas. Euro-Par is also interested in applications which demonstrate the e - tiveness of the main Euro-Par themes. There is now a permanent Web site for the series http://brahms. fmi. uni-passau. de/cl/europar where the history of the conference is described. Euro-Par is now sponsored by the Association of Computer Machinery and the International Federation of Information Processing. Euro-Par’99 The format of Euro-Par’99follows that of the past four conferences and consists of a number of topics eachindividually monitored by a committee of four. There were originally 23 topics for this year’s conference. The call for papers attracted 343 submissions of which 188 were accepted. Of the papers accepted, 4 were judged as distinguished, 111 as regular and 73 as short papers.
Hierarchical Scheduling in Parallel and Cluster Systems
Author | : Sivarama Dandamudi |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 263 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1461501334 |
Multiple processor systems are an important class of parallel systems. Over the years, several architectures have been proposed to build such systems to satisfy the requirements of high performance computing. These architectures span a wide variety of system types. At the low end of the spectrum, we can build a small, shared-memory parallel system with tens of processors. These systems typically use a bus to interconnect the processors and memory. Such systems, for example, are becoming commonplace in high-performance graph ics workstations. These systems are called uniform memory access (UMA) multiprocessors because they provide uniform access of memory to all pro cessors. These systems provide a single address space, which is preferred by programmers. This architecture, however, cannot be extended even to medium systems with hundreds of processors due to bus bandwidth limitations. To scale systems to medium range i. e. , to hundreds of processors, non-bus interconnection networks have been proposed. These systems, for example, use a multistage dynamic interconnection network. Such systems also provide global, shared memory like the UMA systems. However, they introduce local and remote memories, which lead to non-uniform memory access (NUMA) architecture. Distributed-memory architecture is used for systems with thousands of pro cessors. These systems differ from the shared-memory architectures in that there is no globally accessible shared memory. Instead, they use message pass ing to facilitate communication among the processors. As a result, they do not provide single address space.
Operating Systems for Supercomputers and High Performance Computing
Author | : Balazs Gerofi |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 416 |
Release | : 2019-10-15 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 9811366241 |
Few works are as timely and critical to the advancement of high performance computing than is this new up-to-date treatise on leading-edge directions of operating systems. It is a first-hand product of many of the leaders in this rapidly evolving field and possibly the most comprehensive. This new and important book masterfully presents the major alternative concepts driving the future of operating system design for high performance computing. In particular, it describes the major advances of monolithic operating systems such as Linux and Unix that dominate the TOP500 list. It also presents the state of the art in lightweight kernels that exhibit high efficiency and scalability at the loss of generality. Finally, this work looks forward to possibly the most promising strategy of a hybrid structure combining full service functionality with lightweight kernel operation. With this, it is likely that this new work will find its way on the shelves of almost everyone who is in any way engaged in the multi-discipline of high performance computing. (From the foreword by Thomas Sterling)
Central European Functional Programming School
Author | : Viktória Zsók |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 401 |
Release | : 2019-08-13 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 3030283461 |
This volume presents the revised lecture notes of selected talks given at the 6th Central European Functional Programming School, CEFP 2015, held in July 2015, in Budapest, Hungary. The 10 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected. The lectures covered a wide range of functional programming and C++ programming subjects.
Communication and Architectural Support for Network-Based Parallel Computing
Author | : Dhabaleswar K. Panda |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 292 |
Release | : 1997-01-24 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 9783540625735 |
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Workshop on Communication and Architectural Support for Network-Based Parallel Computing, CANPC'97, held in San Antonio, Texas, USA, in February 1997. The 19 revised full papers presented were carefully selected from a total of 36 submissions. Among the topics addressed are processor/network interfaces, communication protocols, high-performance network technology, operating systems and architectural issues, and load balancing techniques. All in all, the papers competently describe the state-of-the-art for network-based computing systems.
Fault-Tolerant Parallel and Distributed Systems
Author | : Dimiter R. Avresky |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 396 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1461554497 |
The most important use of computing in the future will be in the context of the global "digital convergence" where everything becomes digital and every thing is inter-networked. The application will be dominated by storage, search, retrieval, analysis, exchange and updating of information in a wide variety of forms. Heavy demands will be placed on systems by many simultaneous re quests. And, fundamentally, all this shall be delivered at much higher levels of dependability, integrity and security. Increasingly, large parallel computing systems and networks are providing unique challenges to industry and academia in dependable computing, espe cially because of the higher failure rates intrinsic to these systems. The chal lenge in the last part of this decade is to build a systems that is both inexpensive and highly available. A machine cluster built of commodity hardware parts, with each node run ning an OS instance and a set of applications extended to be fault resilient can satisfy the new stringent high-availability requirements. The focus of this book is to present recent techniques and methods for im plementing fault-tolerant parallel and distributed computing systems. Section I, Fault-Tolerant Protocols, considers basic techniques for achieving fault-tolerance in communication protocols for distributed systems, including synchronous and asynchronous group communication, static total causal order ing protocols, and fail-aware datagram service that supports communications by time.