Summary And Recommendations Of Interim Reports 1994 1997 On I The Restructured System Of Provincial Governments And Local Level Governments 2 The Terms Of Reference Issued By The Governor General 3 The Terms Of Reference Initiated By The Constitutional Review Commission Pursuant To Section 11 1c Of The Constitutional Commission No2 Act 1993
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| Author | : Papua New Guinea. Constitutional Review Commission |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 45 |
| Release | : 1996 |
| Genre | : Constitutional law |
| ISBN | : |
"The interim reports are contained in Volumes 1, 2, 3 and 4. Volume 1 contains the interim report on the Provincial and Local-level Government Reform. The report discusses the passage of the Organic Law on Provincial and Local-level governments and the current situation in the country in terms of its implementation. Volume 2 has been prepared following the directives from His Excellency the Govenor General on the advice from the National Executive Council to the Constitutional Review Commission dated 19 October 1995. After studying the seven directives, the Commission is of the strong view that given the enormity of the subject areas to be covered, the Commission had to prioritise the seven Terms of Reference in order to meet the set deadline of 30 June 1996. Volume 3 contains the new initiatives undertaken by the Commission. Volum 4 contains the two supplementary reports on the seminar held at the Granville Motel early thsi year and the Asian Tour undertaken by the Constitutional Review Commission and led by the Chairman of the Commission"--P. 1.
| Author | : Betty J. Hudson |
| Publisher | : University of Georgia, Carl Vinson Institute of Government |
| Total Pages | : 604 |
| Release | : 2010 |
| Genre | : County government |
| ISBN | : 9780898542301 |
"Published in cooperation with the Association County Commissioners of Georgia."
| Author | : George D. Braden |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 650 |
| Release | : 1969 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Liesbet Hooghe |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 708 |
| Release | : 2016-01-28 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0191044679 |
This is the first of five ambitious volumes theorizing the structure of governance above and below the central state. This book is written for those interested in the character, causes, and consequences of governance within the state and for social scientists who take measurement seriously. The book sets out a measure of regional authority for 81 countries in North America, Europe, Latin America, Asia, and the Pacific from 1950 to 2010. Subnational authority is exercised by individual regions, and this measure is the first that takes individual regions as the unit of analysis. On the premise that transparency is a fundamental virtue in measurement, the authors chart a new path in laying out their theoretical, conceptual, and scoring decisions before the reader. The book also provides summaries of regional governance in 81 countries for scholars and students alike. Transformations in Governance is a major new academic book series from Oxford University Press. It is designed to accommodate the impressive growth of research in comparative politics, international relations, public policy, federalism, environmental and urban studies concerned with the dispersion of authority from central states up to supranational institutions, down to subnational governments, and side-ways to public-private networks. It brings together work that significantly advances our understanding of the organization, causes, and consequences of multilevel and complex governance. The series is selective, containing annually a small number of books of exceptionally high quality by leading and emerging scholars. The series targets mainly single-authored or co-authored work, but it is pluralistic in terms of disciplinary specialization, research design, method, and geographical scope. Case studies as well as comparative studies, historical as well as contemporary studies, and studies with a national, regional, or international focus are all central to its aims. Authors use qualitative, quantitative, formal modeling, or mixed methods. A trade mark of the books is that they combine scholarly rigour with readable prose and an attractive production style. The series is edited by Liesbet Hooghe and Gary Marks of the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, and the VU Amsterdam, and Walter Mattli of the University of Oxford.
| Author | : International Labour Office |
| Publisher | : ILO/IPEC |
| Total Pages | : 424 |
| Release | : 2012 |
| Genre | : Child labor |
| ISBN | : 9789221244899 |
This General Survey, which deals with all eight fundamental Conventions, seeks to give a global picture of the law and practice in member States in terms of the practical application of ratified and non-ratified Conventions, describing the various positive initiatives undertaken in some countries, in addition to certain serious problems encountered in the implementation of their provisions. The General Survey recognizes the interdependence and complementarity between these Conventions and their universal applicability, while bearing in mind the specificities covered by each Convention. The General Survey also highlights the main considerations elaborated by the Committee of Experts, as well as its corresponding guidance in order to achieve fuller conformity with the fundamental Conventions. The General Survey seeks to do this by analysing the scope, methods and difficulties of application for all eight Conventions, the most salient thematic features pertaining to each Convention, as well as their enforcement and impact.
| Author | : Pierre Sauve |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 246 |
| Release | : 2003-08-29 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0821383434 |
Trade in services, far more than trade in goods, is affected by a variety of domestic regulations, ranging from qualification and licensing requirements in professional services to pro-competitive regulation in telecommunications services. Experience shows that the quality of regulation strongly influences the consequences of trade liberalization. WTO members have agreed that a central task in the ongoing services negotiations will be to develop a set of rules to ensure that domestic regulations support rather than impede trade liberalization. Since these rules are bound to have a profound impact on the evolution of policy, particularly in developing countries, it is important that they be conducive to economically rational policy-making. This book addresses two central questions: What impact can international trade rules on services have on the exercise of domestic regulatory sovereignty? And how can services negotiations be harnessed to promote and consolidate domestic policy reform across highly diverse sectors? The book, with contributions from several of the world's leading experts in the field, explores a range of rule-making challenges arising at this policy interface, in areas such as transparency, standards and the adoption of a necessity test for services trade. Contributions also provide an in-depth look at these issues in the key areas of accountancy, energy, finance, health, telecommunications and transportation services.
| Author | : World Bank |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 278 |
| Release | : 2020-01-27 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1464814023 |
The war in Syria, now in its eighth year, continues to take its toll on the Syrian people. More than half of the population of Syria remains displaced; 5.6 million persons are registered as refugees outside of the country and another 6.2 million are displaced within Syria's borders. The internally displaced persons include 2 million school-age children; of these, less than half attend school. Another 739,000 Syrian children are out of school in the five neighborhood countries that host Syria's refugees. The loss of human capital is staggering, and it will create permanent hardships for generations of Syrians going forward. Despite the tragic prospects for renewed fighting in certain parts of the country, an overall reduction in armed conflict is possible going forward. However, international experience shows that the absence of fighting is rarely a singular trigger for the return of displaced people. Numerous other factors—including improved security and socioeconomic conditions in origin states, access to property and assets, the availability of key services, and restitution in home areas—play important roles in shaping the scale and composition of the returns. Overall, refugees have their own calculus of return that considers all of these factors and assesses available options. The Mobility of Displaced Syrians: An Economic and Social Analysis sheds light on the 'mobility calculus' of Syrian refugees. While dismissing any policies that imply wrongful practices involving forced repatriation, the study analyzes factors that may be considered by refugees in their own decisions to relocate. It provides a conceptual framework, supported by data and analysis, to facilitate an impartial conversation about refugees and their mobility choices. It also explores the diversified policy toolkit that the international community has available—and the most effective ways in which the toolkit can be adapted—to maximize the well-being of refugees, host countries, and the people in Syria.
| Author | : Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada |
| Publisher | : James Lorimer & Company |
| Total Pages | : 673 |
| Release | : 2015-07-22 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1459410696 |
This is the Final Report of Canada's Truth and Reconciliation Commission and its six-year investigation of the residential school system for Aboriginal youth and the legacy of these schools. This report, the summary volume, includes the history of residential schools, the legacy of that school system, and the full text of the Commission's 94 recommendations for action to address that legacy. This report lays bare a part of Canada's history that until recently was little-known to most non-Aboriginal Canadians. The Commission discusses the logic of the colonization of Canada's territories, and why and how policy and practice developed to end the existence of distinct societies of Aboriginal peoples. Using brief excerpts from the powerful testimony heard from Survivors, this report documents the residential school system which forced children into institutions where they were forbidden to speak their language, required to discard their clothing in favour of institutional wear, given inadequate food, housed in inferior and fire-prone buildings, required to work when they should have been studying, and subjected to emotional, psychological and often physical abuse. In this setting, cruel punishments were all too common, as was sexual abuse. More than 30,000 Survivors have been compensated financially by the Government of Canada for their experiences in residential schools, but the legacy of this experience is ongoing today. This report explains the links to high rates of Aboriginal children being taken from their families, abuse of drugs and alcohol, and high rates of suicide. The report documents the drastic decline in the presence of Aboriginal languages, even as Survivors and others work to maintain their distinctive cultures, traditions, and governance. The report offers 94 calls to action on the part of governments, churches, public institutions and non-Aboriginal Canadians as a path to meaningful reconciliation of Canada today with Aboriginal citizens. Even though the historical experience of residential schools constituted an act of cultural genocide by Canadian government authorities, the United Nation's declaration of the rights of aboriginal peoples and the specific recommendations of the Commission offer a path to move from apology for these events to true reconciliation that can be embraced by all Canadians.
| Author | : P. J. P. Tak |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 204 |
| Release | : 2008 |
| Genre | : Criminal justice, Administration |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 251 |
| Release | : 2010-05-06 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264082921 |
This publication presents recent OECD papers on risk and regulatory policy. They offer measures for developing, or improving, coherent risk governance policies.
