The Nature of Computation: Logic, Algorithms, Applications

The Nature of Computation: Logic, Algorithms, Applications
Author: Paola Bonizzoni
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 462
Release: 2013-06-03
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3642390536

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th Conference on Computability in Europe, CiE 2013, held in Milan, Italy, in July 2013. The 48 revised papers presented together with 1 invited lecture and 2 tutorials were carefully reviewed and selected with an acceptance rate of under 31,7%. Both the conference series and the association promote the development of computability-related science, ranging over mathematics, computer science and applications in various natural and engineering sciences such as physics and biology, and also including the promotion of related non-scientific fields such as philosophy and history of computing.

Computability

Computability
Author: B. Jack Copeland
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 373
Release: 2013-06-07
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0262018993

Computer scientists, mathematicians, and philosophers discuss the conceptual foundations of the notion of computability as well as recent theoretical developments. In the 1930s a series of seminal works published by Alan Turing, Kurt Gödel, Alonzo Church, and others established the theoretical basis for computability. This work, advancing precise characterizations of effective, algorithmic computability, was the culmination of intensive investigations into the foundations of mathematics. In the decades since, the theory of computability has moved to the center of discussions in philosophy, computer science, and cognitive science. In this volume, distinguished computer scientists, mathematicians, logicians, and philosophers consider the conceptual foundations of computability in light of our modern understanding.Some chapters focus on the pioneering work by Turing, Gödel, and Church, including the Church-Turing thesis and Gödel's response to Church's and Turing's proposals. Other chapters cover more recent technical developments, including computability over the reals, Gödel's influence on mathematical logic and on recursion theory and the impact of work by Turing and Emil Post on our theoretical understanding of online and interactive computing; and others relate computability and complexity to issues in the philosophy of mind, the philosophy of science, and the philosophy of mathematics.ContributorsScott Aaronson, Dorit Aharonov, B. Jack Copeland, Martin Davis, Solomon Feferman, Saul Kripke, Carl J. Posy, Hilary Putnam, Oron Shagrir, Stewart Shapiro, Wilfried Sieg, Robert I. Soare, Umesh V. Vazirani

Ergonomics and Health Aspects of Work with Computers

Ergonomics and Health Aspects of Work with Computers
Author: Marvin J. Dainoff
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 403
Release: 2007-08-24
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540733337

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Ergonomics and Health Aspects of Work with Computers, EHAWC 2007, held in Beijing, China in July 2007 in the framework of the 12th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2007 with 8 other thematically similar conferences. It covers health and well being in the working environment as well as ergonomics and design.

Professor Stewart's Incredible Numbers

Professor Stewart's Incredible Numbers
Author: Ian Stewart
Publisher: Hachette UK
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2015-04-07
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0465042716

Renowned mathematician Ian Stewart uses remarkable (and some unremarkable) numbers to introduce readers to the beauty of mathematics. At its heart, mathematics is about numbers, our fundamental tools for understanding the world. In Professor Stewart's Incredible Numbers, Ian Stewart offers a delightful introduction to the numbers that surround us, from the common (Pi and 2) to the uncommon but no less consequential (1.059463 and 43,252,003,274,489,856,000). Along the way, Stewart takes us through prime numbers, cubic equations, the concept of zero, the possible positions on the Rubik's Cube, the role of numbers in human history, and beyond! An unfailingly genial guide, Stewart brings his characteristic wit and erudition to bear on these incredible numbers, offering an engaging primer on the principles and power of math.

Corporate Financial Analysis with Microsoft Excel

Corporate Financial Analysis with Microsoft Excel
Author: Francis J. Clauss
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
Total Pages: 529
Release: 2009-08-23
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0071628843

Corporate Financial Analysis with Microsoft® Excel® visualizes spreadsheets as an effective management tool both for financial analysis and for coordinating its results and actions with marketing, sales, production and service operations, quality control, and other business functions. Taking an integrative view that promotes teamwork across corporate functions and responsibilities, the book contains dozens of charts, diagrams, and actual Excel® screenshots to reinforce the practical applications of every topic it covers. The first two sections—Financial Statements and Cash Budgeting—explain how to use spreadsheets for: Preparing income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements Performing vertical and horizontal analyses of financial statements Determining financial ratios and analyzing their trends and significance Combining quantitative and judgmental techniques to improve forecasts of sales revenues and customer demands Calculating and applying the time value of money Managing inventories, safety stocks, and the allocation of resources The third and final section—Capital Budgeting—covers capital structure, the cost of capital, and leverage; the basics of capital budgeting, including taxes and depreciation; applications, such as new facilities, equipment replacement, process improvement, leasing versus buying, and nonresidential real estate; and risk analysis of capital budgets and the potential impacts of unforeseen events. Corporate Financial Analysis with Microsoft® Excel® takes a broad view of financial functions and responsibilities in relation to those of other functional parts of modern corporations, and it demonstrates how to use spreadsheets to integrate and coordinate them. It provides many insightful examples and case studies of real corporations, including Wal- Mart, Sun Microsystems, Nike, H. J. Heinz, Dell, Microsoft, Apple Computer, and IBM. Corporate Financial Analysis with Microsoft® Excel® is the ideal tool for managing your firm’s short-term operations and long-term capital investments.

Reasoning About Knowledge

Reasoning About Knowledge
Author: Ronald Fagin
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 576
Release: 2004-01-09
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780262562003

Reasoning about knowledge—particularly the knowledge of agents who reason about the world and each other's knowledge—was once the exclusive province of philosophers and puzzle solvers. More recently, this type of reasoning has been shown to play a key role in a surprising number of contexts, from understanding conversations to the analysis of distributed computer algorithms. Reasoning About Knowledge is the first book to provide a general discussion of approaches to reasoning about knowledge and its applications to distributed systems, artificial intelligence, and game theory. It brings eight years of work by the authors into a cohesive framework for understanding and analyzing reasoning about knowledge that is intuitive, mathematically well founded, useful in practice, and widely applicable. The book is almost completely self-contained and should be accessible to readers in a variety of disciplines, including computer science, artificial intelligence, linguistics, philosophy, cognitive science, and game theory. Each chapter includes exercises and bibliographic notes.

Discrete Mathematical Structures for Computer Science

Discrete Mathematical Structures for Computer Science
Author: Bernard Kolman
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Total Pages: 488
Release: 1987
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN:

This text has been designed as a complete introduction to discrete mathematics, primarily for computer science majors in either a one or two semester course. The topics addressed are of genuine use in computer science, and are presented in a logically coherent fashion. The material has been organized and interrelated to minimize the mass of definitions and the abstraction of some of the theory. For example, relations and directed graphs are treated as two aspects of the same mathematical idea. Whenever possible each new idea uses previously encountered material, and then developed in such a way that it simplifies the more complex ideas that follow.

Commensality: From Everyday Food to Feast

Commensality: From Everyday Food to Feast
Author: Susanne Kerner
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 290
Release: 2015-02-26
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0857857193

Throughout time and in every culture, human beings have eaten together. Commensality - eating and drinking at the same table - is a fundamental social activity, which creates and cements relationships. It also sets boundaries, including or excluding people according to a set of criteria defined by the society. Particular scholarly attention has been paid to banquets and feasts, often hosted for religious, ritualistic or political purposes, but few studies have considered everyday commensality. Commensality: From Everyday Food to Feast offers an insight into this social practice in all its forms, from the most basic and mundane meals to the grandest occasions. Bringing together insights from anthropologists, archaeologists and historians, this volume offers a vast historical scope, ranging from the Late Neolithic period (6th millennium BC), through the Middle Ages, to the present day. The sixteen chapters include case studies from across the world, including the USA, Bolivia, China, Southeast Asia, Iran, Turkey, Portugal, Denmark and the UK. Connecting these diverse analyses is an understanding of commensality's role as a social and political tool, integral to the formation of personal and national identities. From first experiences of commensality in the sharing of food between a mother and child, to the inaugural dinner of the American president, this collection of essays celebrates the variety of human life and society.

Sudoku Hard 50 Hard Level Large Print Puzzles

Sudoku Hard 50 Hard Level Large Print Puzzles
Author: Insignia Puzzles
Publisher:
Total Pages: 103
Release: 2017-02-14
Genre:
ISBN: 9781520587707

Check Out Our Insignia Puzzle Books Including Sudoku Books, Word Search And Crosswords. Get A Copy Today! Our Sudoku Titles cover levels from Easy To Hard. Click on The Amazon Author Name to see the range Sudoku Titles include Brain Games Sudoku Easy Sudoku Book Easy Sudoku For Everyone Easy Sudoku Large Print Easy Sudoku Puzzle Book Easy Sudoku Puzzles Enjoy Sudoku Large Print Sudoku Sudoku Beginners Sudoku 3x3 Sudoku Algorithms Sudoku All Easy Sudoku Book For Adults Sudoku Brain Games Sudoku Challenge Sudoku Easy Puzzle Sudoku Easy Puzzle Books Sudoku For Adults Sudoku For Beginners Sudoku For Grandma Sudoku Fun Sudoku Game Book Sudoku Games Sudoku Large Print Sudoku Newbie Sudoku Puzzle Book Easy Sudoku Puzzle Book For Adults Sudoku Puzzle Book Large Print Very Easy Sudoku