Science and Engineering Careers in the United States

Science and Engineering Careers in the United States
Author: Richard B. Freeman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 405
Release: 2009-08-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0226261905

Beginning in the early 2000s, there was an upsurge of national concern over the state of the science and engineering job market that sparked a plethora of studies, commission reports, and a presidential initiative, all stressing the importance of maintaining American competitiveness in these fields. Science and Engineering Careers in the United States is the first major academic study to probe the issues that underlie these concerns. This volume provides new information on the economics of the postgraduate science and engineering job market, addressing such topics as the factors that determine the supply of PhDs, the career paths they follow after graduation, and the creation and use of knowledge as it is reflected by the amount of papers and patents produced. A distinguished team of contributors also explores the tensions between industry and academe in recruiting graduates, the influx of foreign-born doctorates, and the success of female doctorates. Science and Engineering Careers in the United States will raise new questions about stimulating innovation and growth in the American economy.

Federal Employee Compensation Study of 1960

Federal Employee Compensation Study of 1960
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Post Office and Civil Service
Publisher:
Total Pages: 506
Release: 1960
Genre: Civil service
ISBN:

Considers S. 3141, to amend the Postal Field Service Pay Act of 1958 to make permanent the temporary postal field service employees pay increase. Includes discussion of Federal pay structure and need for general pay increase for Federal employees.

Engineering Graduate Education and Research

Engineering Graduate Education and Research
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 131
Release: 1985-01-01
Genre: Education
ISBN: 030903549X

The current state of engineering graduate study in the United States, its future, and its relationship to research are examined in this report of the National Research Council Committee on the Education and Utilization of the Engineer. The study focuses principally on increasing the supply of highly qualified doctoral recipients who are United States citizens particularly with respect to academic employment. It also gives attention to the importance of master's level work and to the need for access to part-time programs for engineers who are employed full time. Report sections include: (1) an executive summary; (2) the background (reviewing previous reports and studies in engineering education); (3) supply and demand (providing data on the supply of Ph.D.s and recommendations for increasing the supply); (4) women and minorities in engineering (examining representation patterns); (5) master's degree (presenting findings and recommendations); (6) doctor's degree (with findings and recommendations); (7) nontraditional graduate programs (analyzing existing approaches); (8) engineering faculty (addressing needs for faculty development); and (9) university-industry interactions (discussing conflicting and complementary interests). A list of 66 reference notes is included. (ML)