Study of the Sensitivity of Calculations for Fast Reactors Fueled with P239-U238 and U233-Th to Uncertainties in Nuclear Data

Study of the Sensitivity of Calculations for Fast Reactors Fueled with P239-U238 and U233-Th to Uncertainties in Nuclear Data
Author: A. Gandini
Publisher:
Total Pages: 50
Release: 1962
Genre: Criticality (Nuclear engineering)
ISBN:

The effects of uncertainties of nuclear data on the calculation of integral quantities for some fast breeder systems were evaluated. The integral quantities chosen were reactivity, initial breeding ratio, and initial internal breeding ratio. The fuels chosen were plutonium-239-uranium-238, both as metal and oxide, and uranium-233-thorium as oxide. The importance of propagation of errors on the uncertainty in reactivity was determined. Results indicated that because of inaccuracies in the values of nuclear parameters as known within the present state of the art'' the deviations of the calculated reactivities should be about, and possib1y larger than, 2% DELTA k/k for all the medium and large systems considered. The deviation of the initial breading ratio is 3.5%, and for the initial internal breeding ratio it is about 5%. The consequent uncertainty in the calculated critical mass is of the order of 4%.

Analysis of Uranium Supply to 2050

Analysis of Uranium Supply to 2050
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
Total Pages: 124
Release: 2001
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

This report contains the first International Atomic Energy Agency projection of uranium supply and demand to 2050 and provides an understanding of how some alternative uranium supply scenarios could evolve over the period. The analysis is based on the current knowledge of uranium resources and production facilities, and takes into account the premise that they can operate with minimal environmental impact and employ the best practices in planning, operations, decommissioning and closure.

Beyond Oil

Beyond Oil
Author: Kenneth S. Deffeyes
Publisher: Hill and Wang
Total Pages: 224
Release: 2005-03-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780809029563

With world oil production about to peak and inexorably head toward steep decline, what fuels are available to meet rising global energy demands? That question, once thought to address a fairly remote contingency, has become ever more urgent, as a spate of books has drawn increased public attention to the imminent exhaustion of the economically vital world oil reserves. Deffeyes, a geologist who was among the first to warn of the coming oil crisis, now takes the next logical step and turns his attention to the earth's supply of potential replacement fuels. In Beyond Oil, he traces out their likely production futures, with special reference to that of oil, utilizing the same analytic tools developed by his former colleague, the pioneering petroleum-supply authority M. King Hubbert. The book includes chapters on natural gas, coal, tar sands and heavy oils, oil shale, uranium, and (although not strictly an energy resource itself) hydrogen. A concluding chapter on the overall energy picture covers the likely mix of energy sources the world can rely on for the near-term future, and the special roles that will need to be played by conservation, high-mileage diesel automobiles, nuclear power plants, and wind-generated electricity. An acknowledged expert in the field, Deffeyes brings a deeply informed, yet optimistic approach to bear on the growing debate. His main concern is not our long-term adaptation to a world beyond oil but our immediate future: "Through our inattention, we have wasted the years that we might have used to prepare for lessened oil supplies. The next ten years are critical."

Annual Report, 1985

Annual Report, 1985
Author: United States. Presidential Advisory Committee on Small and Minority Business Ownership
Publisher:
Total Pages: 32
Release: 1986
Genre: Small business
ISBN:

Ion Solvation

Ion Solvation
Author: Y. Marcus
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 328
Release: 1985
Genre: Science
ISBN:

Chemical reactions generally take place in solution and often involve ions. The behaviour of ions in solution, manifested through ion solvation, is therefore of prime interest in chemistry. This book considers in depth the phenomenology of ion solvation and the models and interpretations that have been proposed as the physical causes for the observed phenomena. It contains a thorough discussion of the statistical thermodynamic background of the solvation process from which a discussion of the actual thermodynamics is developed. This, in turn, serves as a background to the structural and kinetic features of ion solvation.

Olympic Dam Expansion

Olympic Dam Expansion
Author: BHP Billiton
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2009-01-01
Genre: Electronic books
ISBN: 9780980621822

Contains the Draft Environmental Impact Statement 2009 for the proposed Olympic Dam expansion for submission to the Australian, South Australian and Northern Territory governments. The documents that comprise the Draft EIS form the formal assessment material for the project. There are further electronic resources which simplify and clarify some of the complex studies that support the Draft EIS available online but these additional resources do not form part of the documentation for submission to any government.