Industrial Biotechnology

Industrial Biotechnology
Author: Christoph Wittmann
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 789
Release: 2017-04-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 352734179X

The latest volume in the Advanced Biotechnology series provides an overview of the main production hosts and platform organisms used today as well as promising future cell factories in a two volume book. Alongside describing tools for genetic and metabolic engineering for strain improvement, the authors also impart topical information on computational tools, safety aspects and industrial-scale production. Following an introduction to general concepts, historical developments and future technologies, the text goes on to cover multi-purpose bacterial cell factories, including those organisms that exploit anaerobic biosynthetic power. Further chapters deal with microbes used for the production of high-value natural compounds and those obtained from alternative raw material sources, concluding with eukaryotic workhorses.

Microbial Respiration

Microbial Respiration
Author: Walter P. Hempfling
Publisher: Hutchinson Ross Publishing Company
Total Pages: 360
Release: 1979
Genre: Medical
ISBN:

Coenzyme Q

Coenzyme Q
Author: Valerian E. Kagan
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 407
Release: 2000-08-30
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 142003670X

Since its discovery in 1957, Coenzyme Q has piqued the interest of scientists from a wide range of disciplines because of its bioenergetics, vitamin-like behavior, and interactions with antioxidant vitamins E and C. Coenzyme Q: Molecular Mechanisms in Health and Disease is a comprehensive treatise on this often-studied coenzyme. International exper

Coenzyme Q

Coenzyme Q
Author: Giorgio Lenaz
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 536
Release: 1985
Genre: Medical
ISBN:

It is becoming increasingly apparent that Coenzyme Q (Ubiquinone) is a major component of the electron transfer chains within aerobic micro-oganisms, photo-synthetic micro-organisms and mitochondria of eukaryotes. In particular, the proposal by Nobel laureate, Peter Mitchell, that Coenzyme Q possibly acts as a proton translocator within a proton motive Q-cycle, thus establishing an electrochemical membrane potential which in turn drives ATP synthesis, has received wide attention. This exhaustive, inter-disciplinary study discusses Ubiquinone's chemical and physical properties, metabolism, and function in different organisms.

Mitochondria and Anaerobic Energy Metabolism in Eukaryotes

Mitochondria and Anaerobic Energy Metabolism in Eukaryotes
Author: William F. Martin
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 269
Release: 2020-12-07
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3110612410

Mitochondria are sometimes called the powerhouses of eukaryotic cells, because mitochondria are the site of ATP synthesis in the cell. ATP is the universal energy currency, it provides the power that runs all other life processes. Humans need oxygen to survive because of ATP synthesis in mitochondria. The sugars from our diet are converted to carbon dioxide in mitochondria in a process that requires oxygen. Just like a fire needs oxygen to burn, our mitochondria need oxygen to make ATP. From textbooks and popular literature one can easily get the impression that all mitochondria require oxygen. But that is not the case. There are many groups of organismsm known that make ATP in mitochondria without the help of oxygen. They have preserved biochemical relicts from the early evolution of eukaryotic cells, which took place during times in Earth history when there was hardly any oxygen avaiable, certainly not enough to breathe. How the anaerobic forms of mitochondria work, in which organisms they occur, and how the eukaryotic anaerobes that possess them fit into the larger picture of rising atmospheric oxygen during Earth history are the topic of this book.

Metabolism and Molecular Physiology of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae

Metabolism and Molecular Physiology of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae
Author: J. Richard Dickinson
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 476
Release: 2004-04-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0203503864

Since the publication of the best-selling first edition, much has been discovered about Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the single-celled fungus commonly known as baker's yeast or brewer's yeast that is the basis for much of our understanding of the molecular and cellular biology of eukaryotes. This wealth of new research data demands our attention and r

Reprogramming Microbial Metabolic Pathways

Reprogramming Microbial Metabolic Pathways
Author: Xiaoyuan Wang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 445
Release: 2012-10-20
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9400750544

Metabolic engineering has been developed over the past 20 years to become an important tool for rational engineering of microorganisms. This book has a particular interest in the methods and applications of metabolic engineering to improve the production and yield of a variety of metabolites in microorganisms. The overall goal is to achieve a better understanding of metabolism in different microorganisms, and provide a rational basis to reprogram microorganisms for improved biochemical production. This book brings together contributions from leading researchers at the cutting edge of these topics. The subject matter is divided into two sections. The first section deals with novel and emerging methods for redesigning microorganisms exploiting systems biology and gene regulation. The second discusses practical aspects of metabolic engineering for over production of a variety of valuable chemicals and materials by fermentation.