Studies in the Medieval Atlantic

Studies in the Medieval Atlantic
Author: B. Hudson
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 431
Release: 2012-06-04
Genre: History
ISBN: 1137062398

This collection of essays offers fresh analysis of topics in the exciting area of Atlantic World studies. Challenging standard assumptions, the essays advance the argument that the Atlantic Ocean was a region that encompassed ethnic and political boundaries, in which a sub-community shaped by culture and commerce arose.

Ports in the Medieval European Atlantic

Ports in the Medieval European Atlantic
Author: Eduardo Aznar Vallejo
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Total Pages: 221
Release: 2021
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1783276150

Presents a wealth of original research findings on how medieval ports actually worked, providing new insights on shipping, trade, port society and culture, and systems of regional and international integration.

The North Atlantic Frontier of Medieval Europe

The North Atlantic Frontier of Medieval Europe
Author: James Muldoon
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2009
Genre: Civilization, Medieval
ISBN: 9780754659587

Discussion of medieval European expansion tends to focus on expansion eastward and the crusades. The selection of studies reprinted here, however, focuses on the other end of Eurasia, where dwelled the warlike Celts, and beyond whom lay the north seas and the awesome Atlantic Ocean, formidable obstacles to expansion westward. This volume looks first at the legacy of the Viking expansion which had briefly created a network stretching across the sea from Britain and Ireland to North America, and had demonstrated that the Atlantic could be crossed and land reached. The next sections deal with the English expansion in the western and northern British Isles. In the 12th century the Normans began the process of subjugating the Celts, thus inaugurating for the English an experience which was to prove crucial when colonizing the Americas in the 17th century. Medieval Ireland in particular served as a laboratory for the development of imperial institutions, attitudes, and ideologies that shaped the creation of the British Empire and served as a staging area for further expansion westward.

Contact, Continuity, and Collapse

Contact, Continuity, and Collapse
Author: James Harold Barrett
Publisher: Brepols Publishers
Total Pages: 282
Release: 2003
Genre: History
ISBN:

This collection of ten papers investigates the Norse colonization of the North Atlantic region, starting with Viking expansion in Arctic Norway and ending with a discussion of the longterm implications of medieval Scandinavian exploration of the New World. Each chapter provides a short regional synthesis of the archaeological evidence and, where appropriate, addresses three interrelated themes: the relationship between native and newcomer; the creation of local identities in the settlement period; the relationship between archaeology, history and the construction of modern national identities. In sequence, the chapters focus on North Norway, the Faeroes, Scotland, Ireland, Iceland, Greenland, the Inuits of Smith Sound, L'Anse aux Meadows and Vinland, together with introductory and concluding chapters.

The Mortal Sea

The Mortal Sea
Author: W. Jeffrey Bolster
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 413
Release: 2012-10-08
Genre: History
ISBN: 0674070461

Since the Viking ascendancy in the Middle Ages, the Atlantic has shaped the lives of people who depend upon it for survival. And just as surely, people have shaped the Atlantic. In his innovative account of this interdependency, W. Jeffrey Bolster, a historian and professional seafarer, takes us through a millennium-long environmental history of our impact on one of the largest ecosystems in the world. While overfishing is often thought of as a contemporary problem, Bolster reveals that humans were transforming the sea long before factory trawlers turned fishing from a handliner's art into an industrial enterprise. The western Atlantic's legendary fishing banks, stretching from Cape Cod to Newfoundland, have attracted fishermen for more than five hundred years. Bolster follows the effects of this siren's song from its medieval European origins to the advent of industrialized fishing in American waters at the beginning of the twentieth century. Blending marine biology, ecological insight, and a remarkable cast of characters, from notable explorers to scientists to an army of unknown fishermen, Bolster tells a story that is both ecological and human: the prelude to an environmental disaster. Over generations, harvesters created a quiet catastrophe as the sea could no longer renew itself. Bolster writes in the hope that the intimate relationship humans have long had with the ocean, and the species that live within it, can be restored for future generations.

Shapeshifters in Medieval North Atlantic Literature

Shapeshifters in Medieval North Atlantic Literature
Author: Santiago Barreiro
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019
Genre: Animals, Mythical, in literature
ISBN: 9789462984479

The essays in this book highlight how shapeshifting cannot be studied in isolation, but intersects with many other topics, such as the supernatural, monstrosity, animality, gender and identity.

Atlantic Perspectives

Atlantic Perspectives
Author: Markus Balkenhol
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2019-11-04
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 1789204844

Focusing on mobility, religion, and belonging, the volume contributes to transatlantic anthropology and history by bringing together religion, cultural heritage and placemaking in the Atlantic world. The entanglements of these domains are ethnographically scrutinized to perceive the connections and disconnections of specific places which, despite a common history, are today very different in terms of secular regimes and the presence of religion in the public sphere. Ideally suited to a variety of scholars and students in different fields, Atlantic Perspectives will lead to new debates and conversations throughout the fields of anthropology, religion and history.

Soundings in Atlantic History

Soundings in Atlantic History
Author: Bernard Bailyn
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 635
Release: 2009
Genre: History
ISBN: 0674032764

This is a cutting-edge collection of original essays on the connections and structures that made the Atlantic world a coherent regional entity.

Migration and the Origins of the English Atlantic World

Migration and the Origins of the English Atlantic World
Author: Alison Games
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 346
Release: 1999
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780674573819

England's seventeenth-century colonial empire in North America and the Caribbean was created by migration. The quickening pace of this essential migration is captured in the London port register of 1635, the largest extant port register for any single year in the colonial period and unique in its record of migration to America and to the European continent. Alison Games analyzes the 7,500 people who traveled from London in that year, recreating individual careers, exploring colonial societies at a time of emerging viability, and delineating a world sustained and defined by migration. The colonial travelers were bound for the major regions of English settlement -- New England, the Chesapeake, the West Indies, and Bermuda -- and included ministers, governors, soldiers, planters, merchants, and members of some major colonial dynasties -- Winthrops, Saltonstalls, and Eliots. Many of these passengers were indentured servants. Games shows that however much they tried, the travelers from London were unable to recreate England in their overseas outposts. They dwelled in chaotic, precarious, and hybrid societies where New World exigencies overpowered the force of custom. Patterns of repeat and return migration cemented these inchoate colonial outposts into a larger Atlantic community. Together, the migrants' stories offer a new social history of the seventeenth century. For the origins and integration of the English Atlantic world, Games illustrates the primary importance of the first half of the seventeenth century.

The Medieval Cultures of the Irish Sea and the North Sea

The Medieval Cultures of the Irish Sea and the North Sea
Author: Charles William MacQuarrie
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019
Genre: Civilization, Medieval
ISBN: 9789462989399

The contributors to this collection dive deep into the rich historical record, heroic literature, and story lore of the medieval communities ringing the Irish Sea, with case studies that encompass Manx, Irish, Scandinavian, Welsh, and English traditions.