Studies In Interactional Linguistics
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Author | : Margret Selting |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 456 |
Release | : 2001-01-01 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9789027226204 |
Current interactional linguistic research appears to be crystallizing around systematic themes, which are all represented in this collection of papers. In the first section, where the relation between language and interaction is viewed from the perspective of language structure, several articles deal with the potential of a single structure for both turn and sequence construction, revealing a play-off between planned and occasioned syntax with potentially far-reaching consequences for language development. Other articles deal with lexical expressions as resources for the conduct of interaction, showing how they are heavily dependent on turn position and sequential context for their meaning potential. In the second section, with a view from the perspective of the interactional order, a systematic focus of interest lies on three different conversational tasks: projecting turn and turn-unit completion, starting up turns with 'non-beginnings' and self-repairing. The cross-linguistic studies here all agree that common interactional tasks may well be carried out by quite different linguistic practices and that these practices are dependent to a certain extent on language features which are typologically distinct.
Author | : Elizabeth Couper-Kuhlen |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 633 |
Release | : 2018 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1107032806 |
"Reviewing recent findings on linguistic practices used in turn construction and turn taking, repair, action formation and ascription, sequence and topic organization, the book examines the way linguistic units of varying size - sentences, clauses, phrases, clause combinations, particles - are mobilized for the implementation of specific actions in talk-in-interaction. A final chapter discusses the implications of an interactional perspective for our understanding of language as well as its variation, diversity, and universality. Supplementary online chapters explore additional topics such as the linguistic organization of preference, stance, footing, and storytelling, as well as the use of prosody and phonetics, and further practices with language"--
Author | : Elinor Ochs |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 494 |
Release | : 1996-12-12 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9780521558280 |
This volume explores a rich variety of linkages between grammar and social interaction.
Author | : John J. Gumperz |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 290 |
Release | : 1982 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9780521288972 |
Throughout Western society there are now strong pressures for social and racial integration but, in spite of these, recent experience has shown that greater intergroup contact can actually reinforce social distinctions and ethnic stereotypes. The studies collected here examine, from a broad sociological perspective, the sorts of face-to-face verbal exchange that are characteristic of industrial societies, and the volume as a whole pointedly demonstrates the role played by communicative phenomena in establishing and reinforcing social identity. The method of analysis that has been adopted enables the authors to reveal and examine a centrally important but hitherto little discussed conversational mechanism: the subconscious processes of inference that result from situational factors, social presuppositions and discourse conventions. The theory of conversation and the method of analysis that inform the author's approach are discussed in the first two chapters, and the case studies themselves examine interviews, counselling sessions and similar formal exchanges involving contacts between a wide range of different speakers: South Asians, West Indians and native English speakers in Britain; English natives and Chinese in South-East Asia; Afro-Americans, Asians and native English speakers in the United States; and English and French speakers in Canada. The volume will be of importance to linguists, anthropologists, psychologists, and others with a professional interest in communication, and its findings will have far-reaching applications in industrial and community relations and in educational practice.
Author | : Elizabeth Couper-Kuhlen |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 487 |
Release | : 1996-07-11 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0521460751 |
These essays study the role of prosody in everyday English, German, and Italian conversation.
Author | : Jennifer Mandelbaum |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 554 |
Release | : 2003-01-30 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1135652848 |
This collection offers empirical studies and theoretical essays about human communication in everyday life. The writings come from many of the world's leading researchers and cut across academic boundaries, engaging scholars and teachers from such disciplines as communication, sociology, anthropology, linguistics, and education. Chapters emphasize empirical, qualitative studies of people's everyday uses of talk-in-interaction, and they feature work in such areas as sociolinguistics, conversation analysis, discourse analysis, and ethnography. The volume is dedicated to and highlights themes in the work of the late Robert Hopper, an outstanding scholar in communication who pioneered research in Language and Social Interaction (LSI). The contributors examine various features of human interaction (such as laughter, vocal repetition, and hand gestures) occurring naturally within a variety of settings (at a dinner table, a doctor's office, an automotive repair shop, and so forth), whereby interlocutors accomplish aspects of their interpersonal or institutional lives (resolve a disagreement, report bad medical news, negotiate a raise, and more), all of which may relate to larger social issues (including police brutality, human spirituality, death, and optimism). The chapters in this anthology show that social life is largely a communicative accomplishment and that people constitute the social realities experienced every day through small and subtle ways of communicating, carefully orchestrated but commonly taken for granted. In showcasing the diversity of contemporary LSI research, this volume is appropriate for scholars and graduate students in language and social interaction, communication, sociology, research methods, qualitative research methods, discourse analysis, conversation analysis, linguistics, and related areas.
Author | : Deborah Schiffrin |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 380 |
Release | : 1987 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9780521357180 |
Discourse markers - the particles oh, well, now, then, you know and I mean, and the connectives so, because, and, but and or - perform important functions in conversation. Dr Schiffrin's approach is firmly interdisciplinary, within linguistics and sociology, and her rigourous analysis clearly demonstrates that neither the markers, nor the discourse within which they function, can be understood from one point of view alone, but only as an integration of structural, semantic, pragmatic, and social factors. The core of the book is a comparative analysis of markers within conversational discourse collected by Dr Schiffrin during sociolinguistic fieldwork. The study concludes that markers provide contextual coordinates which aid in the production and interpretation of coherent conversation at both local and global levels of organization. It raises a wide range of theoretical and methodological issues important to discourse analysis - including the relationship between meaning and use, the role of qualitative and quantitative analyses - and the insights it offers will be of particular value to readers confronting the very substantial problems presented by the search for a model of discourse which is based on what people actually say, mean, and do with words in everyday social interaction.
Author | : John J. Gumperz |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 244 |
Release | : 1982-09-30 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9780521288965 |
The volume will be of central interest to anyone concerned with communication in the fields of interethnic or industrial relations.
Author | : Penelope Brown |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 364 |
Release | : 1987-02-27 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9780521313551 |
This book studies the principles for constructing polite speeches, based on the detailed study of three unrelated languages and cultures.
Author | : Arnulf Deppermann |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 349 |
Release | : 2022-02-24 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1108474624 |
The first volume to focus on the practices, processes, and uses of action ascription in social interaction in different languages.