Studies in Compensatory Lengthening

Studies in Compensatory Lengthening
Author: Leo Wetzels
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 364
Release: 2019-10-21
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110821664

No detailed description available for "Studies in Compensatory Lengthening".

Compensatory Lengthening

Compensatory Lengthening
Author: Darya Kavitskaya
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2014-06-03
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1136722041

First Published in 2002. This volume is part of the 'Outstanding Dissertations in Linguistics' series, and focuses on phonetics, phonology and diachrony of compensatory lengthening. The term compensatory lengthening (CL) refers to a set of phonological phenomena wherein the disappearance of one element of a representation is accompanied by a corresponding lengthening of another element. This study focuses on descriptive and formal similarities and divergences between CL of vowels triggered by consonant and by vowel loss.

Explanation in Phonology

Explanation in Phonology
Author: Paul Kiparsky
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 264
Release: 2012-08-06
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3111666247

Handbook of the Syllable

Handbook of the Syllable
Author: Charles E. Cairns
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 476
Release: 2010-12-20
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9004190082

The Handbook of the Syllable approaches the study of the phonology and phonetics of the syllable with theoretical, empirical and methodological heterogeneity as its guiding principle. Since the mid-nineteenth century, scholars in the phonetic and phonological sciences have found it convenient to refer to the syllable, but definitions are scarce and none apply to all areas where the syllable is frequently invoked. The Handbook’s seventeen chapters focus on empirical studies of the syllable by presenting both new data and new kinds of data. The work addresses the syllable in phonology, phonetics, experimental psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, diachronic linguistics, and orthography. It is a seminal reference book for researchers exploring any empirical area where the notion of 'the syllable' is invoked.

Onsets

Onsets
Author: Nina Topintzi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 283
Release: 2010-04-08
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 113948611X

The concept of the 'onset', i.e. the consonant(s) before the vowel of a syllable, is critical within phonology. While phonologists have examined the segmental behaviour of onsets, their prosodic status has instead been largely overlooked. In fact, most previous accounts have stipulated that onsets are insignificant when it comes to the 'heaviness' of syllables. In this book Nina Topintzi presents a new theory of onsets, arguing for their fundamental role in the structure of language both in the underlying and surface representation, unlike previous assumptions. To capture the weight behaviour of onsets, a novel account is proposed that relates their interaction with voicing, tone and stress. Using numerous case-studies and data from a variety of languages and phenomena (including stress, compensatory lengthening, gemination and word minimality), the book introduces a model that reflects the true behaviour of onsets, demonstrating profound implications for syllable and weight theories.

The Emergence of Phonology

The Emergence of Phonology
Author: Marilyn M. Vihman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019-12-12
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9781108790673

How well have classic ideas on whole-word phonology stood the test of time? Waterson claimed that each child has a system of their own; Ferguson and Farwell emphasized the relative accuracy of first words; Menn noted the occurrence of regression and the emergence of phonological systematicity. This volume brings together classic texts such as these with current data-rich studies of British and American English, Arabic, Brazilian Portuguese, Finnish, French, Japanese, Polish and Spanish. This combination of classic and contemporary work from the last thirty years presents the reader with cutting-edge perspectives on child language by linking historical approaches with current ideas such as exemplar theory and usage-based phonology, and contrasting state-of-the-art perspectives from developmental psychology and linguistics. This is a valuable resource for cognitive scientists, developmentalists, linguists, psychologists, speech scientists and therapists interested in understanding how children begin to use language without the benefit of language-specific innate knowledge.

Principles of Generative Phonology

Principles of Generative Phonology
Author: John T. Jensen
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 338
Release: 2004-07-29
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027275173

Principles of Generative Phonology is a basic, thorough introduction to phonological theory and practice. It aims to provide a firm foundation in the theory of distinctive features, phonological rules and rule ordering, which is essential to be able to appreciate recent developments and discussions in phonological theory. Chapter 1 is a review of phonetics; chapter 2 discusses contrast and distribution, with emphasis on rules as the mechanism for describing distributions; chapter 3 introduces distinctive features, natural classes, and redundancy; chapter 4 builds on the concept of rules and shows how these can account for alternations; chapter 5 demonstrates the use of rule ordering; chapter 6 discusses abstractness and underlying representations; chapter 7 discusses post-SPE developments, serving as a prelude to more advanced texts. Each chapter includes exercises to guide the student in the application of the principles introduced in that chapter and to encourage thinking about theoretical issues. The text has been classroom tested.

The Segment in Phonetics and Phonology

The Segment in Phonetics and Phonology
Author: Eric Raimy
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 358
Release: 2015-06-15
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1118555406

The Segment in Phonetics and Phonology unravels exactly what the segment is and on what levels it exists, approaching the study of the segment with theoretical, empirical, and methodological heterogeneity as its guiding principle. A deliberately eclectic approach to the study of the segment that investigates exactly what the segment is and on what level it exists Includes new research data from a diverse range of fields such as experimental psycholinguistics, language acquisition, and mathematical theories of communication Represents the major theoretical models of phonology, including Articulatory Phonology, Optimality Theory, Laboratory Phonology and Generative Phonology Examines both well-studied languages like English, Chinese, and Japanese and under-studied languages such as Southern Sierra Miwok, Päri, and American Sign Language

Research on Old French: The State of the Art

Research on Old French: The State of the Art
Author: Deborah L Arteaga
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 387
Release: 2012-11-02
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9400747683

The present volume presents scholarly study into Old French as it is practiced today, in all of its forms, within a variety of theoretical frameworks, from Optimality Theory to Minimalism to Discourse Analysis. Many of the chapters are corpus-based, reflecting a new trend in the field, as more electronic corpora become available. The chapters contribute to our understanding of both the synchronic state and diachronic evolution, not only of Old French, but of language in general. Its breadth is extensive in that contributors pursue research on a wide variety of topics in Old French focusing on the various subsystems of language. All examples are carefully glossed and the relevant characteristics of Old French are clearly explained, which makes it uniquely accessible to non-specialists and linguists at all levels of training. ​