Struggling with Destiny in Karimpur, 1925-1984

Struggling with Destiny in Karimpur, 1925-1984
Author: Susan S. Wadley
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 338
Release: 2023-07-28
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780520914339

Susan Wadley first visited Karimpur—the village "behind mud walls" made famous by William and Charlotte Wiser—as a graduate student in 1967. She returned often, adding her observations and experiences to the Wisers' field notes from the 1920s and 1930s. In this long-awaited book, Wadley gives us a work of unprecedented scope: a portrait of an Indian village as it has changed over a sixty-year period. She hears of changes in agriculture, labor relations, education, and the family. But Karimpur's residents do not speak with one voice in describing the ways their lives have changed—viewpoints vary considerably depending on the speaker's gender, economic status, and caste. Using cultural documents such as songs and stories, as well as data on household budgets and farming practices, Wadley examines what it means to be poor or rich, female or male. She demonstrates that the forms of subordination prescribed for women are paralleled by those prescribed for lower castes. Villagers also speak of political struggles in India, and of the importance of religion when confronting change. Their stories, songs, and life histories reveal the rich fabric of Karimpur and show how much can be learned from listening to its people.

Struggling with Destiny in Karimpur, 1925-1984

Struggling with Destiny in Karimpur, 1925-1984
Author: Susan Snow Wadley
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 299
Release: 1994
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780520084063

Susan Wadley first visited Karimpur--the village "behind mud walls" made famous by William and Charlotte Wiser--as a graduate student in 1967. She returned often, adding hears of changes in agriculture, labor relations, education, and the family. But Karimpur's residents do not speak with one voice in describing the ways their lives have changed--viewpoints vary considerably depending on the speaker's gender, economic status, and caste. Using cultural documents such as songs and stories, as well as data on household budgets and farming practices, Wadley examines what it means to be poor or rich, female or male. She demonstrates that the forms of subordination prescribed for women are paralleled by those prescribed for lower castes.

Struggling with Destiny in Karimpur, Susan S. Wadley

Struggling with Destiny in Karimpur, Susan S. Wadley
Author: Ilka Borchardt
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 26
Release: 2002-09-14
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3638142434

Rezension / Literaturbericht aus dem Jahr 1997 im Fachbereich Ethnologie / Volkskunde, Note: sehr gut, Freie Universität Berlin (Institut für Ethnologie), Veranstaltung: Gender Studies in Suedasien, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Im Rahmen des Regionalseminars “Gender Studies” in Südasien beschäftigte ich mich mit dem Buch “Struggling with destiny in Karimpur, 1925 - 1984” der Ethnologin Susan S. Wadley. In diesem Buch wertet die Autorin langjährige Beobachtungen und Erfahrungen in Karimpur, Indien aus. Ihren eigenen Aussagen zufolge ist Karimpur, gelegen im Distrikt Mainpuri im indischen Bundesstaat Uttar Pradesh, “the site of a truly long-term study”. Der amerikanische Kontakt und die Beobachtung begannen 1925 mit Charlotte und William Wiser, die dem Ort den Namen Karimpur gaben. 1967 traf Wadley selbst das erste Mal in Karimpur ein und begegnete den Wisers, deren Forschung sie dann über mehrere Jahre fortführte (weitere Aufenthalte u.a. 1974-75 und 1983-84). Das Buch entstand in Folge ihrer Feldforschung 1983-84 ursprünglich als Studie über sozialen Wandel, der seit dem ersten amerikanischen Kontakt in Karimpur beobachtet wurde. Dabei will Wadley die Veränderungen mit Hilfe der Lebensgeschichten der Bewohner darstellen. Die Lebensgeschichten werden ergänzt durch orale Traditionen, Geburts-, Bevölkerungsstatistiken und Untersuchungen über die Veränderungen der Arbeitsbedingungen. Im Folgenden werde ich ihre wichtigsten Aussagen zusammenfassen und eine kurze Kritik geben. Ausführlicher gehe ich auf das Kapitel 2 “There Should Be Control” ein, da es mir für das Verständnis der sozialen Beziehungen in Karimpur am wichtigsten erscheint. Bei der Gliederung der Arbeit folge ich weitgehend dem Aufbau des Buches. Im Text kursiv Geschriebenes ist ohne Übersetzung direkt Wadleys Arbeit entnommen. Fußnoten am Ende eines Absatzes beziehen sich auf alle vorhergehenden Informationen. [...]

Struggling with Destiny in Karimpur, 1925-1984

Struggling with Destiny in Karimpur, 1925-1984
Author: Susan S. Wadley
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 330
Release: 2023-07-28
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0520914333

Susan Wadley first visited Karimpur—the village "behind mud walls" made famous by William and Charlotte Wiser—as a graduate student in 1967. She returned often, adding her observations and experiences to the Wisers' field notes from the 1920s and 1930s. In this long-awaited book, Wadley gives us a work of unprecedented scope: a portrait of an Indian village as it has changed over a sixty-year period. She hears of changes in agriculture, labor relations, education, and the family. But Karimpur's residents do not speak with one voice in describing the ways their lives have changed—viewpoints vary considerably depending on the speaker's gender, economic status, and caste. Using cultural documents such as songs and stories, as well as data on household budgets and farming practices, Wadley examines what it means to be poor or rich, female or male. She demonstrates that the forms of subordination prescribed for women are paralleled by those prescribed for lower castes. Villagers also speak of political struggles in India, and of the importance of religion when confronting change. Their stories, songs, and life histories reveal the rich fabric of Karimpur and show how much can be learned from listening to its people.

Indian Economic Growth in Historical Perspective

Indian Economic Growth in Historical Perspective
Author: Haruka Yanagisawa
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 394
Release: 2022-12-23
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1000803392

This book investigates the roots of rapid economic growth of India in recent decades, by exploring historical processes from the late colonial period. Based upon decades-long archival and field research, this book deals with the period from the late nineteenth century to 2013 and offers an integral viewpoint of the economic history of India. While critiquing the conventional understanding that links recent economic growth only with the development of high-tech, export-oriented service sectors under the liberalised economy, the book suggests deeper and wider roots of development that had a cumulative effect in three stages. First, the agrarian development and rural socio-economic changes from the end of the nineteenth century. Second, the state-led import-substitution industrialisation since 1950 that established the industrial foundations for future economic growth. Third, the economic reforms since 1991 that helped technology-intensive industries find new markets with improved quality of production. For the first time available in English, this book by the late Professor Haruka Yanagisawa, who was a leading figure in the South Asia studies collective in Japan, is an important contribution to the academic tradition of economic history of India. It will be of interest to researchers in the field of social and economic history, sociology, anthropology and economies of South Asia.

Jewels of Authority

Jewels of Authority
Author: Laurie Patton
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 278
Release: 2002-05-02
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9780195134780

The essays in this volume seek to introduce a level of theoretical analysis by means of close readings of situations in which women are given or denied authority in ritual and interpretive contexts. This approach encompasses not only how women are represented, but also particular strategies of debate about women, how women are depicted as negotiating certain kinds of authority; and how women might resist traditional authority in specific colonial and post colonial situations.

Everyday Life in South Asia

Everyday Life in South Asia
Author: Diane P. Mines
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Total Pages: 582
Release: 2010-07-16
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0253013577

Now updated: An “eminently readable, highly engaging” anthology about the lives of ordinary citizens in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Sri Lanka (Margaret Mills, Ohio State University). For the second edition of this popular textbook, readings have been updated and new essays added. The result is a timely collection that explores key themes in understanding the region, including gender, caste, class, religion, globalization, economic liberalization, nationalism, and emerging modernities. New readings focus attention on the experiences of the middle classes, migrant workers, and IT professionals, and on media, consumerism, and youth culture. Clear and engaging writing makes this text particularly valuable for general and student readers, while the range of new and classic scholarship provides a useful resource for specialists.

Tamil Brahmans

Tamil Brahmans
Author: C. J. Fuller
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 289
Release: 2014-11-11
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 022615288X

“An impressive biography. . . . [A] standard reference in the scholarship of Tamil Nadu and the conundrum of caste and class.” —American Anthropologist A cruise along the streets of Chennai—or Silicon Valley—filled with professional young Indian men and women, reveals the new face of India. In the twenty-first century, Indians have acquired a global visibility of rapid economic advancement and prowess in the information technology industry. C. J. Fuller and Haripriya Narasimhan examine one group who have taken part in this development: Tamil Brahmans—a formerly traditional, rural, high-caste elite who have transformed themselves into a new middle-class caste in India, the United States, and elsewhere. Fuller and Narasimhan offer the most comprehensive look at Tamil Brahmans to date, examining Brahman migration to urban areas, transnational migration, and how the Brahman way of life has translated to both Indian cities and American suburbs. They look at modern education and the new employment opportunities afforded by engineering and IT. They examine how Sanskritic Hinduism and traditional music and dance have shaped Tamil Brahmans’ middle-class sensibilities and how middle-class status is related to the changing position of women. Above all, they explore the complex relationship between class and caste systems and the ways in which hierarchy has persisted in modernized India. “An essential read.” —Radhika Santhanam, The Hindu “An indispensible read not just for all those who wish to understand caste formation . . . but for Tamil Brahmans themselves. It will help them rethink the notion that their professional achievements are somehow . . . rooted in their caste and see them instead as a product of the opportunities provided by the colonial and postcolonial state.” —Nandini Sundar, Delhi University

Chronicling Cultures

Chronicling Cultures
Author: Robert V. Kemper
Publisher: Rowman Altamira
Total Pages: 396
Release: 2002-04-23
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0759116687

Some field sites have hosted anthropologists for as long as half a century. Chronicling Cultures collects articles from principals of many of the longest and best-known anthropology projects from four continents—the Kung, Harvard Chiapas Project, Gwembe Valley, Tzintzuntzan, and Navajo among others. These projects have brought a new understanding of change and persistence in communities over time. They have forced researchers to develop methods of involving local communities in research, of using data over generations of scholars, and of resolving ethical issues of research versus advocacy. The projects range from individual scholars who return 'home' year after year to large-scale institutionalized projects involving many researchers and numerous studies. This volume will be an important addition to the literature on fieldwork, on the history of ethnology, and on ethnographers' role in their host cultures.

The Hindu World

The Hindu World
Author: Sushil Mittal
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 910
Release: 2004-08-02
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 1134608756

The Hindu World is the most complete, authoritative and up-to-date one-volume guide to Hindu faith and culture available today. With twenty-four dedicated chapters written by the world's leading Hinduism scholars, it elucidates the history, philosophy and practice of one of the world's great religious traditions. The perfect reference for all students of Hinduism, it is ideal for both for introductory-level study and for use as a definitive reference source. Proving invaluable for its wealth of historical material, in addition, The Hindu World also offers new insights into all aspects of Hindu life, ranging from the devotional texts of the Vedas and Ramayana to current perspectives on dharma and kama, temple architecture, sacred food, ritual, caste, cosmic philosophy, history and modernization. The Hindu World emphasizes Hinduism's classical heritage and daily practice as well as contemporary approaches to Hindu scholarship. Exploring the enormous diversity of Hindu devotion whilst considering Hinduism's academic status as a category for analysis, the book achieves a distinctive creative balance between the beliefs and values of Hindus themselves, and scholarly 'outsider' perspectives.