The Alkali-Silica Reaction in Concrete

The Alkali-Silica Reaction in Concrete
Author: R N Swamy
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 353
Release: 1991-09-01
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 0203036638

This book reviews the fundamental causes and spectrum effects of ASR. It considers he advances that have been made in our understanding of this problem throughout the world.

Alkali-Aggregate Reaction and Structural Damage to Concrete

Alkali-Aggregate Reaction and Structural Damage to Concrete
Author: Geoffrey E. Blight
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 247
Release: 2011-01-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0203093216

Since AAR was first identified in 1940, it has been a subject dominated by studies of the mineralogy of AAR-susceptible aggregates, the chemistry of the AAR and related reactions and laboratory tests used to diagnose AAR and predict potential future swelling. Civil and structural engineers have found the literature bewildering and difficult to appl

Alkali Activated Materials

Alkali Activated Materials
Author: John L. Provis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 396
Release: 2013-11-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9400776721

This is a State of the Art Report resulting from the work of RILEM Technical Committee 224-AAM in the period 2007-2013. The Report summarises research to date in the area of alkali-activated binders and concretes, with a particular focus on the following areas: binder design and characterisation, durability testing, commercialisation, standardisation, and providing a historical context for this rapidly-growing research field.

Diagnosis & Prognosis of AAR Affected Structures

Diagnosis & Prognosis of AAR Affected Structures
Author: Victor E. Saouma
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 603
Release: 2020-09-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030440141

This book presents the work of the RILEM Technical Committee 259-ISR. Addressing two complementary but fundamental issues: the kinetics of the reaction, and how this will affect the integrity of the structure (serviceability and strength), it also provides methodology for assessing past deterioration to enable readers to make engineering/science-based predictions concerning future expansion. The book is divided into six major topics: selection and interpretation of optimal monitoring system for structures undergoing expansion to monitor the progress of the swelling evolution and its consequences; development/refinement of current laboratory procedures to determine the kinetics of the reaction i.e. expansion vs (future) time, and to determine the kinetic characteristics of the time-dependent reaction to be used in a finite element simulation; extrapolation of results from structural component laboratory testing; selection of material properties based on data from existing structures affected by the alkali silica reaction or delayed ettringite formation; identification of critical features that should be present in a finite element code, development of test problems for validation, and a survey of relevant programs able to conduct a transient structural analysis of a structure undergoing chemically induced expansion; and lastly guidelines for finite element codes. The book is intended for practitioners responsible for concrete structures affected by the damaging alkali aggregate reaction, engineers dealing with aging structures, and researchers in the field.

Construction Materials and Structures

Construction Materials and Structures
Author: S.O. Ekolu
Publisher: IOS Press
Total Pages: 1562
Release: 2014-12-05
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1614994668

The two volumes of these Proceedings contain about 200 conference papers and 10 keynote papers presented at the First International Conference on Construction Materials and Structures, held in Johannesburg, South Africa from 24 to 26 November 2014. It includes sections on Materials and characterization; Durability of construction materials; Structural implications, performance, service life; Sustainability, waste utilization, the environment; and Building science and construction.

Alkali-aggregate Reaction in Concrete Roads and Bridges

Alkali-aggregate Reaction in Concrete Roads and Bridges
Author: Graham West
Publisher: Thomas Telford
Total Pages: 182
Release: 1996
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780727720696

This book provides a sound understanding of the alkali-aggregate reaction and how it affects the design, construction and maintenance of concrete roads and bridges. It draws on examples from the UK and around the world to relate experience of damage caused by this reaction and how the problems have been investigated and treated.

Numerical Modeling of AAR

Numerical Modeling of AAR
Author: Victor Saouma
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 326
Release: 2014-02-05
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0415636973

This reference book presents the theory and methodology to conduct a finite element assessment of concrete structures subjected to chemically induced volumetric expansion in general and alkali aggregate reaction in particular. It is limited to models developed by the author, and focuses on how to best address a simple question: if a structure suffers from AAR, how is its structural integrity jeopardized, and when would the reaction end. Subjects treated are: • Brief overview of AAR: nature of the chemical reactions, AAR in both dams and nuclear power plants, and how does it impact the mechanical properties of concrete. • Constitutive model for both the AAR expansion, and concrete nonlinearities (both smeared and discrete crack models). • Validation of the model along with a parametric study to assess what are the critical parameters in a study. • Selection of material properties for an AAR finite element simulation, followed by applications in dams and massive reinforced concrete structures. • Micro Model for improved understanding of the essence of the reaction, along with a newly proposed mathematical model for the kinetics of the reaction. • Review of relevant procedures to estimate the residual expansion of a structure suffering from AAR, along with a proposed approach to determine when the reaction will end. The book is extensively illustrated with numerous figures and provides guidance to engineers confronted with swelling in concrete infrastructures.