Stock Option Repricing and its Alternatives

Stock Option Repricing and its Alternatives
Author: Swaminathan L. Kalpathy
Publisher:
Total Pages: 46
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN:

Studies on determinants of stock option repricing contrast repricers with firms that do not conduct repricings. In practice, firms resort to other alternatives to retain managers and to restore incentives. We examine a broad array of alternatives that includes repricings, stock option grants, restricted stock grants, and the neutral alternative of doing nothing. Multinomial logit results suggest that firms reprice CEO stock options in response to economic factors. We address the debate on whether agency conflicts between managers and shareholders are severe in repricing firms, and do not find evidence that repricers are characterized by weak boards or entrenched managers.

Costs and Incentive Effects of Stock Option Repricing

Costs and Incentive Effects of Stock Option Repricing
Author: Ulrike Neubauer
Publisher: Peter Lang Publishing
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2004
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Does repricing of executive stock options, i.e. the practice of lowering the exercise price when options are out-of-the-money unfairly reward managers for poor performance and thereby undermine incentives set by the compensation contract? In a study that compares the pay package containing repriced option with an otherwise adjusted package it is shown that repricing is not more expensive to shareholders than otherwise adjusting non-option compensation components. However, the package containing repriced options provides significantly stronger incentives. Furthermore, a policy that constrains the board of directors from repricing does not have significant effects on shareholders' returns."

The Effect of Stock Option Repricing on Employee Turnover

The Effect of Stock Option Repricing on Employee Turnover
Author: Mary Ellen Carter
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2004
Genre:
ISBN:

We examine whether repricing underwater stock options reduces both executive and overall employee turnover using a sample of firms that reprice stock options in 1998 and a sample of firms with underwater stock options that choose not to reprice. We find little evidence that repricing affects executive turnover. However, using forfeited stock options to proxy for overall employee turnover, we find that employee turnover in 1999 is negatively related to the 1998 repricing, suggesting that repricing helps to prevent turnover due to underwater options. We find no evidence that the relation between turnover and repricing differs between high technology and nonhigh technology firms.

The Complete Guide to Employee Stock Options

The Complete Guide to Employee Stock Options
Author: Frederick D. Lipman
Publisher: Prima Lifestyles
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2001
Genre: Employee stock options
ISBN: 9780761533825

Numerous private and public companies offer stock option plans every year to motivate, retain, and reward employees. But implementing the right stock option plan can be a complex and daunting undertaking, without the proper guidance.The Complete Guide to Employee Stock Optionsunravels the mystery of creating a meaningful equity compensation plan for employees that is favorable for the business. Author and attorney Frederick D. Lipman describes in complete detail the legal, operational, and motivational aspects of developing a stock option program, whether it's for the new start-up looking to attract top talent or the venerable company looking for ways to reward its best performing employees. Readers will discover how to: * Understand the pros and cons of different option plans* Implement the right plan to meet the company's future plans* Motivate key employees with equity compensation* Minimize the risk of losing equity in a volatile market* And much moreThis book also includes useful information for employees who want to understand what their stock options mean and how to maximize their profitability. Complete wi

Stock Options

Stock Options
Author: Colorado Bar Association
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2002
Genre: Employee stock options
ISBN:

Repricing of Executive Stock Options

Repricing of Executive Stock Options
Author: Jerry T. Yang
Publisher:
Total Pages: 57
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

We examine the ex-ante optimality of repricing of executive stock options while considering the tax effects of new accounting rules associated with traditional repricing. Although there has been a body of empirical literature on repricing, the optimality of repricing after considering the economic impact of changing accounting rules has not been addressed in an ex-ante contracting setting. We find that traditional repricing loses its ex-ante dominance over the do-nothing strategy after we incorporate the tax effects of new accounting rules. The theoretical predictions of our paper shed light on this controversial practice and lay a foundation for evaluating repricing alternatives.

Employee Stock Option Valuation with Repricing Features

Employee Stock Option Valuation with Repricing Features
Author: Kwai Sun Leung
Publisher:
Total Pages: 23
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN:

Repricing of an employee stock option refers to the practice of lowering the strike price and /or extending the maturity date of a previously granted employee stock option. Normally, firms reprice after a period of significant stock price decline that renders the employee stock options deeply out-of-the-money. By modeling various repricing mechanisms based on some form of Brownian functional of the stock price process, we investigate the impact of the embedded repricing flexibility on the market value of the employee stock options. We manage to derive analytic representation of the price functions of the repriceable options. We also construct the lattice tree type option valuation algorithms by applying the forward shooting grid technique to incorporate the path dependent feature of the Brownian functional in the repriceable option models. Our calculations show that the repricing flexibility may have varying degrees of impact on the option values and their comparative statics. The option delta (option vega) values of the repriceable options are seen to be lower (higher) than those of the vanilla options.

Repricing Stock Options

Repricing Stock Options
Author: James Reda
Publisher:
Total Pages: 6
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

Due to recent drops in the stock market, many U.S. publicly traded companies are considering repricing stock options for their executives. Companies must balance the need to attract and retain executives with shareholder interests, since repricings effectively separate the interests of management and the interest of shareholders. Studies have shown little support for the traditional justifications for rich executive stock awards, such as a weak correlation between executive ownership and stock performance. Since stock market conditions have changed, the opportunity arises to re-structure executive compensation in line with expected stock market returns and company needs.

Stock Options For Dummies

Stock Options For Dummies
Author: Alan R. Simon
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 337
Release: 2010-03-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 111805377X

Confused by all the brouhaha surrounding stock options? Let expert Alan Simon demystify this often-confusing investment vehicle for you. If you’re like the majority of the estimated 12 million employees in the U.S. who have stock options as a key component to their compensation packages, you have a vague notion, at best, of how options work and what they can mean to your financial well being. What’s the vesting schedule for your shares and how will their strike price be set? What type of stock option grant will you receive, an ISO (incentive stock option) or an NQSO (non-qualified stock option)? What tax rules apply to your option program? Your financial future could depend on your knowing the answers to these and other questions regarding your company’s stock option plan. Featuring clear explanations of how your stock options might make you money—or not—this friendly guide fills you in on what you need to know to: Understand different types of stock options Read and find traps in your stock option agreement Evaluate the pros and cons of company investment vehicles Assess vesting schedules and tax laws Tap Web resources Simon demystifies the jargon, rules, and tax consequences of stock options. He provides a realistic picture of what to expect from your options, and he helps you see past the hype to understand what your employer is really offering. Important topics covered include: What you need to know before accepting a compensation package that includes options Developing a stock option philosophy and clear-cut goals Knowing whether you’re being treated fairly by your company Making sense of the language of stock options agreements Getting a handle on key restrictions on how you exercise your options Stock option valuation Tax rules and how they apply to different types of options How stock options can be affected by changes at your company Stock Options For Dummies is the only guide you’ll need to get the most out of this important investment vehicle.