Standardization Of Tissue Culture Procedures For Some Maintainer B Lines Of Kharif Sorghum Sorghum Bicolor L Moench
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Characteristics of a Tissue Culture-derived Line of Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench
Author | : Steven Francis Vaughn |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 78 |
Release | : 1983 |
Genre | : Sorghum |
ISBN | : |
Leaf Discs as a Source Material for Plant Tissue Culture Studies of Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moench
Author | : Sudhakararao Pola |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 78 |
Release | : 2011 |
Genre | : Callus (Botany) |
ISBN | : |
Drought Resistance in Crops with Emphasis on Rice
Author | : International Rice Research Institute |
Publisher | : Int. Rice Res. Inst. |
Total Pages | : 422 |
Release | : 1982 |
Genre | : Crop yields |
ISBN | : 9711040786 |
Phenotyping for Plant Breeding
Author | : Siva Kumar Panguluri |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 220 |
Release | : 2013-10-09 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1461483204 |
Plant phenotyping is the thorough assessment of plant traits such as growth, development, adaptation, yield, quality, tolerance, resistance, architecture, and the basic measurement of individual quantitative parameters that form the basis for understanding of traits. Genetic approaches to understand plant growth and development have always benefitted from phenotyping techniques that are simple, rapid and measurable in units. The forward genetics approach is all about understanding the trait inheritance using the phenotypic data and in most cases it is the mutant phenotypes that formed the basis for understanding of gene functions. With rapid advancement of genotyping techniques, high throughput genotyping has become a reality at costs people never imagined to be that low, but the phenotypic methods did not receive same attention. However, without quality phenotyping data the genotyping data cannot be effectively put to use in plant improvement. Therefore efforts are underway to develop high-throughput phenotyping methods in plants to keep pace with revolutionary advancement in genotyping techniques to enhance the efficiency of crop improvement programs. Keeping this in mind, we described in this book the best phenomic tools available for trait improvement in some of the world’s most important crop plants.
Genomic Designing for Biotic Stress Resistant Cereal Crops
Author | : Chittaranjan Kole |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 340 |
Release | : 2021-08-31 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3030758796 |
This book presents deliberations on molecular and genomic mechanisms underlying the interactions of crop plants to the biotic stresses caused by different diseases and pests that are important to develop resistant crop varieties. Knowledge on the advanced genetic and genomic crop improvement strategies including molecular breeding, transgenics, genomic-assisted breeding, and the recently emerging genome editing for developing resistant varieties in cereal crops is imperative for addressing FHNEE (food, health, nutrition, energy, and environment) security. Whole genome sequencing of these crops followed by genotyping-by-sequencing has provided precise information regarding the genes conferring resistance useful for gene discovery, allele mining, and shuttle breeding which in turn opened up the scope for 'designing' crop genomes with resistance to biotic stresses. The eight chapters each dedicated to a cereal crop in this volume elucidate on different types of biotic stresses and their effects on and interaction with the crop; enumerate on the available genetic diversity with regard to biotic stress resistance among available cultivars; illuminate on the potential gene pools for utilization in interspecific gene transfer; present brief on classical genetics of stress resistance and traditional breeding for transferring them to their cultivated counterparts; depict the success stories of genetic engineering for developing biotic stress-resistant crop varieties; discuss on molecular mapping of genes and QTLs underlying stress resistance and their marker-assisted introgression into elite varieties; enunciate on different genomics-aided techniques including genomic selection, allele mining, gene discovery, and gene pyramiding for developing adaptive crop varieties with higher quantity and quality of yields, and also elaborate some case studies on genome editing focusing on specific genes for generating biotic stress-resistant crops.