Syntactic Pattern Recognition for Seismic Oil Exploration

Syntactic Pattern Recognition for Seismic Oil Exploration
Author: Kou-Yuan Huang
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 152
Release: 2002-01-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9789812775740

The use of pattern recognition has become more and more important in seismic oil exploration. Interpreting a large volume of seismic data is a challenging problem. Seismic reflection data in the one-shot seismogram and stacked seismogram may contain some structural information from the response of the subsurface. Syntactic/structural pattern recognition techniques can recognize the structural seismic patterns and improve seismic interpretations. The syntactic analysis methods include: (1) the error-correcting finite-state parsing, (2) the modified error-correcting Earley's parsing, (3) the parsing using the match primitive measure, (4) the Levenshtein distance computation, (5) the likelihood ratio test, (6) the error-correcting tree automata, and (7) a hierarchical system. Syntactic seismic pattern recognition can be one of the milestones of a geophysical intelligent interpretation system. The syntactic methods in this book can be applied to other areas, such as the medical diagnosis system. The book will benefit geophysicists, computer scientists and electrical engineers. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Introduction to Syntactic Pattern Recognition (114 KB). Contents: Introduction to Syntactic Pattern Recognition; Introduction to Formal Languages and Automata; Error-Correcting Finite-State Automaton for Recognition of Ricker Wavelets; Attributed Grammar and Error-Correcting Earley's Parsing; Attributed Grammar and Match Primitive Measure (MPM) for Recognition of Seismic Wavelets; String Distance and Likelihood Ratio Test for Detection of Candidate Bright Spot; Tree Grammar and Automaton for Seismic Pattern Recognition; A Hierarchical Recognition System of Seismic Patterns and Future Study. Readership: Geophysicists, computer scientists and electrical engineers.

Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications

Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications
Author: De-Shuang Huang
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 1400
Release: 2007-08-10
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540742824

This volume, in conjunction with the two volumes LNCS 4681 and LNAI 4682, constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Conference on Intelligent Computing held in Qingdao, China, in August 2007. The conference sought to establish contemporary intelligent computing techniques as an integral method that underscores trends in advanced computational intelligence and links theoretical research with applications.

Underwater Robots

Underwater Robots
Author: Junku Yuh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 251
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1461314194

All life came from sea but all robots were born on land. The vast majority of both industrial and mobile robots operate on land, since the technology to allow them to operate in and under the ocean has only become available in recent years. A number of complex issues due to the unstructured, hazardous undersea environment, makes it difficult to travel in the ocean while today's technologies allow humans to land on the moon and robots to travel to Mars . . Clearly, the obstacles to allowing robots to operate in a saline, aqueous, and pressurized environment are formidable. Mobile robots operating on land work under nearly constant atmospheric pressure; their legs (or wheels or tracks) can operate on a firm footing; their bearings are not subjected to moisture and corrosion; they can use simple visual sensing and be observed by their creators working in simple environments. In contrast, consider the environment where undersea robots must operate. The pressure they are subjected to can be enormous, thus requiring extremely rugged designs. The deep oceans range between 19,000 to 36,000 ft. At a mere 33-foot depth, the pressure will be twice the normal one atmosphere pressure of 29. 4 psi. The chemical environment of the sea is highly corrosive, thus requiring the use of special materials. Lubrication of moving parts in water is also difficult, and may require special sealed, waterproof joints.

Digital Image Enhancement and Reconstruction

Digital Image Enhancement and Reconstruction
Author: Shyam Singh Rajput
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 380
Release: 2022-10-06
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0323985785

Digital Image Enhancement and Reconstruction: Techniques and Applications explores different concepts and techniques used for the enhancement as well as reconstruction of low-quality images. Most real-life applications require good quality images to gain maximum performance, however, the quality of the images captured in real-world scenarios is often very unsatisfactory. Most commonly, images are noisy, blurry, hazy, tiny, and hence need to pass through image enhancement and/or reconstruction algorithms before they can be processed by image analysis applications. This book comprehensively explores application-specific enhancement and reconstruction techniques including satellite image enhancement, face hallucination, low-resolution face recognition, medical image enhancement and reconstruction, reconstruction of underwater images, text image enhancement, biometrics, etc. Chapters will present a detailed discussion of the challenges faced in handling each particular kind of image, analysis of the best available solutions, and an exploration of applications and future directions. The book provides readers with a deep dive into denoising, dehazing, super-resolution, and use of soft computing across a range of engineering applications. - Presents comprehensive coverage of digital image enhancement and reconstruction techniques - Explores applications across range of fields, including intelligent surveillance systems, human-computer interaction, healthcare, agriculture, biometrics, modelling - Explores different challenges and issues related to the implementation of various techniques for different types of images, including denoising, dehazing, super-resolution, and use of soft computing

Pattern Recognition, Computer Vision, and Image Processing. ICPR 2022 International Workshops and Challenges

Pattern Recognition, Computer Vision, and Image Processing. ICPR 2022 International Workshops and Challenges
Author: Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2023-07-28
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3031377451

This 4-volumes set constitutes the proceedings of the ICPR 2022 Workshops of the 26th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Workshops, ICPR 2022, Montreal, QC, Canada, August 2023. The 167 full papers presented in these 4 volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. ICPR workshops covered domains related to pattern recognition, artificial intelligence, computer vision, image and sound analysis. Workshops’ contributions reflected the most recent applications related to healthcare, biometrics, ethics, multimodality, cultural heritage, imagery, affective computing, etc.

Special Applications of Photogrammetry

Special Applications of Photogrammetry
Author: Daniel Carneiro Da Silva
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 150
Release: 2012-04-25
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9535105485

Photogrammetry is widely accepted as one of the best surveying methods to acquire tridimensional data without direct contact with the object, but its high operational costs in equipment and personnel somewhat limit its application in mapping. However, with the development of digital photogrammetry in the 1990's, it was possible to introduce automated processes and reduce the personnel costs. In the following years, the cost of computer hardware, digital cameras and positioning sensors has been lowering, making photogrammetry more accessible to other engineering fields, such as architecture, archeology and health fields. This book shows the results of the work of researchers from different professional backgrounds, which evaluate the uses of photogrammetry, including issues of the data, processing, as well as the solutions developed for some surveying types that can be extended to many applications.

Conformal and Probabilistic Prediction with Applications

Conformal and Probabilistic Prediction with Applications
Author: Alexander Gammerman
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 235
Release: 2016-04-16
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 331933395X

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Conformal and Probabilistic Prediction with Applications, COPA 2016, held in Madrid, Spain, in April 2016. The 14 revised full papers presented together with 1 invited paper were carefully reviewed and selected from 23 submissions and cover topics on theory of conformal prediction; applications of conformal prediction; and machine learning.

Oceans 2003

Oceans 2003
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 684
Release: 2003
Genre: Marine resources
ISBN: