Solvent Effects in Chemistry: Advances in Applications and Research

Solvent Effects in Chemistry: Advances in Applications and Research
Author: Valérie Mireault
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Total Pages: 285
Release: 2020-08-26
Genre:
ISBN: 9781536182262

In Solvent Effects in Chemistry: Advances in Applications and Research, a critical review of solvent influence on the performance of metal catalysts in the hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds, specifically unsaturated aldehydes, ketones and ketoesters, is provided.Additionally, the effects of solvent on the kinetics and mechanism of different reactions, stability, and sensitivity of the nanostructures are investigated.The uses of a large of variety of solvents varying from non-polar low basic solvents to polar strong basic solvents are discussed, showing that the properties of different solvents strongly influence the product composition of both studied reactions.The effects of solvent on the isomerization of monoterpenes epoxides as α- and β-pinene epoxide, limonene epoxide, verbenol epoxide, and nopol epoxide are explained from molecular and mechanistic points of view.The concluding study explores how heterolytic bond dissociation forms ionic species, while the corresponding homolytic bond dissociation results in the formation of neutral radical species.

Solvent Effects and Chemical Reactivity

Solvent Effects and Chemical Reactivity
Author: Orlando Tapia
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 396
Release: 2003-07-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781402004179

This book presents an up-to-date view of theories, practical methods and applications of solvent effects and chemical reactivity in condensed phases. Subjects treated include continuum solvation models, the theoretical basis for the treatment of solvent effects in density functional theory, Monte Carlo simulations of chemical reactions in solution, DFT molecular dynamics simulations, crossing the transition state in solution, valence bond multi-state approach to chemical reactions in solution, quantum theory of solvent effects and chemical reactions. The approaches taken as well as the resulting findings are discussed in detail, thus covering a large part of the methodology currently used in this field. Audience: This volume will be useful to graduate students in chemistry, physical chemistry and biochemistry, to research workers with a background in quantum chemistry and quantum mechanics, to pure and applied quantum chemists, and to industrial molecular modellers.

Solvation Effects on Molecules and Biomolecules

Solvation Effects on Molecules and Biomolecules
Author: Sylvio Canuto
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 536
Release: 2010-07-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1402082703

This volume is an interdisciplinary treatise on the theoretical approach to solvation problems. It describes the essential details of the theoretical methods and places them into the context of modern applications, and hence is of broad interest to theoreticians and experimentalists. The assembly of these modern methods and applications into one volume is a unique contribution to date and gives a broad and ample description of the field in its present stage of development.

Organic Solvents

Organic Solvents
Author: Eleanor Mullins
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2017
Genre: Organic solvents
ISBN: 9781536109238

Green Chemistry is a philosophy that has been implemented in different areas of science. Organic solvents allow recovery of bioactive compounds without contaminating the environment, since they are non-petroleum solvents and cheap. This book focuses on the properties, applications and health effects of organic solvents. Chapter One examines the chemistry and food applications of green solvents. Chapter Two analyses the use of green solvent in the extraction of bioactive compounds. Chapter Three gives a thermochemical description of the stabilising/destabilising effect of organic solvent molecules on the stability of model enzyme (bovine pancreatic α-chymotrypsin) to elucidate what intermolecular processes produce the main effect on the stability and functioning of the enzymes at high and low water content in organic liquids. Chapter Four reviews a novel experimental method was proposed to study the stability of enzymes in water-organic mixtures. Chapter Five discusses the metrology of exposure to organic solvents in the shoe industry of Sfax, Tunisia.

Amides—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition

Amides—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition
Author:
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
Total Pages: 181
Release: 2012-12-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1464998914

Amides—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Amides. The editors have built Amides—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Amides in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Amides—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Sulfur Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition

Sulfur Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition
Author:
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
Total Pages: 337
Release: 2012-12-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1464994528

Sulfur Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Sulfur Compounds. The editors have built Sulfur Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Sulfur Compounds in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Sulfur Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Trihalomethanes: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Trihalomethanes: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition
Author:
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
Total Pages: 94
Release: 2012-01-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1464932182

Trihalomethanes: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Trihalomethanes in a concise format. The editors have built Trihalomethanes: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Trihalomethanes in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Trihalomethanes: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Formamides—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition

Formamides—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition
Author:
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
Total Pages: 55
Release: 2012-12-26
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1481611720

Formamides—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Formamides in a concise format. The editors have built Formamides—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Formamides in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Formamides—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Iron-Sulfur Proteins: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Iron-Sulfur Proteins: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition
Author:
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
Total Pages: 60
Release: 2012-01-09
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 146493679X

Iron-Sulfur Proteins: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Iron-Sulfur Proteins in a concise format. The editors have built Iron-Sulfur Proteins: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Iron-Sulfur Proteins in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Iron-Sulfur Proteins: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Supercritical and Other High-pressure Solvent Systems

Supercritical and Other High-pressure Solvent Systems
Author: Andrew J Hunt
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Total Pages: 700
Release: 2018-08-24
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1788015185

Exploring the range and utility of high-pressure solvent systems across a variety of different chemical applications, this book brings together recent advances in supercritical technology and other pressurised-solvent systems. It provides an in-depth overview of the latest advances and developments and discusses the limitations and drawbacks that need to be addressed. Wherever possible, the greenness and economic viability of the different solvent systems is highlighted. This book is ideal for researchers and industrialists working in environmental science, green chemistry and biorefineries.