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| Author | : Editors: Liu Yanni, Li Ling, Liu Baoli |
| Publisher | : Infinite Study |
| Total Pages | : 148 |
| Release | : 2008 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 1599730634 |
New improved results of the research in Chinese language on Smarandache¿s codification used in computer programming, smarandacheials, totient and congruence functions, sequences, irrational constants in number theory, multi-space and geometries.
| Author | : W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy |
| Publisher | : Infinite Study |
| Total Pages | : 213 |
| Release | : 2003-01-01 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 1931233764 |
In a world of chaotic alignments, traditional logic with its strict boundaries of truth and falsity has not imbued itself with the capability of reflecting the reality. Despite various attempts to reorient logic, there has remained an essential need for an alternative system that could infuse into itself a representation of the real world. Out of this need arose the system of Neutrosophy (the philosophy of neutralities, introduced by FLORENTIN SMARANDACHE), and its connected logic Neutrosophic Logic, which is a further generalization of the theory of Fuzzy Logic. In this book we study the concepts of Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) and their Neutrosophic analogue, the Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps (NCMs). Fuzzy Cognitive Maps are fuzzy structures that strongly resemble neural networks, and they have powerful and far-reaching consequences as a mathematical tool for modeling complex systems. Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps are generalizations of FCMs, and their unique feature is the ability to handle indeterminacy in relations between two concepts thereby bringing greater sensitivity into the results. Some of the varied applications of FCMs and NCMs which has been explained by us, in this book, include: modeling of supervisory systems; design of hybrid models for complex systems; mobile robots and in intimate technology such as office plants; analysis of business performance assessment; formalism debate and legal rules; creating metabolic and regulatory network models; traffic and transportation problems; medical diagnostics; simulation of strategic planning process in intelligent systems; specific language impairment; web-mining inference application; child labor problem; industrial relations: between employer and employee, maximizing production and profit; decision support in intelligent intrusion detection system; hyper-knowledge representation in strategy formation; female infanticide; depression in terminally ill patients and finally, in the theory of community mobilization and women empowerment relative to the AIDS epidemic.
| Author | : W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy, Florentin Smarandache, K. Ilanthenral |
| Publisher | : Infinite Study |
| Total Pages | : 352 |
| Release | : 2007-03-01 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 1599730057 |
| Author | : Florentin Smarandache |
| Publisher | : Infinite Study |
| Total Pages | : 157 |
| Release | : 2005 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 1599730804 |
N-Norm and N-conorm are extended in Neutrosophic Logic/Set.
| Author | : Florentin Smarandache |
| Publisher | : Infinite Study |
| Total Pages | : 319 |
| Release | : 2013 |
| Genre | : Relativity (Physics) |
| ISBN | : 1599732203 |
| Author | : Ed Bowker Staff |
| Publisher | : R. R. Bowker |
| Total Pages | : 3274 |
| Release | : 2004 |
| Genre | : Reference |
| ISBN | : 9780835246422 |
| Author | : W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy |
| Publisher | : Infinite Study |
| Total Pages | : 385 |
| Release | : 2005 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 1931233004 |
For the first time, the social problem of untouchability, which is peculiar to India, is being studied mathematically.We have used Fuzzy Cognitive Maps and Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps to analyze the views of the revolutionary Periyar E. V. Ramasamy (17.09.1879 24.12.1973) who relentlessly worked for more than five decades to secure the rights of the oppressed people who were considered untouchables. This thought-provoking book will be of great interest to human rights activists, socio-scientists, historians, and above all, mathematicians.From UNESCO citation: Periyar, The Prophet of the New Age, The Socrates of South East Asia, Father of the Social reform Movement and Arch Enemy of Ignorance, Superstition, Meaningless Customs and Baseless Manners.
| Author | : W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy |
| Publisher | : Infinite Study |
| Total Pages | : 220 |
| Release | : 2006-12 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 1599730049 |
The ?Vedas? are considered ?divine? in origin and are assumed to be revelations from God. In traditional Hinduism, the Vedas were to be learnt only by the ?upper? caste Hindus. The ?lower castes? (Sudras) and so-called ?untouchables? (who were outside the Hindu social order) were forbidden from even hearing to its recitation. In recent years, there have been claims that the Vedas contain the cure to AIDS and the production of electricity.Here the authors probe into Vedic Mathematics (that gained renown during the revivalist Hindutva rule in India and was introduced into school syllabus in several states); and explore if it is really ?Vedic? in origin or ?Mathematics? in content. To gain a better understanding of its imposition, we interviewed students, teachers, parents, educationists and activists. We analyze this problem using models like Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCM), Fuzzy Relational Maps (FRM) and newly constructed Fuzzy Dynamical System (and their Neutrosophic Analogues). The issue of imposition of Vedic Mathematics into the school curriculum involves religious politics, caste supremacy, apart from elementary arithmetic ? so we use fuzzy and neutrosophic techniques to gain acute insight into how students have been affected because of this politically motivated syllabus revision.
| Author | : Florentin Smarandache |
| Publisher | : Infinite Study |
| Total Pages | : 10 |
| Release | : 2010-08-23 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : |
In this paper one generalizes the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS), paraconsistent set, and intuitionistic set to the neutrosophic set (NS). Many examples are presented. Distinctions between NS and IFS are underlined.
| Author | : Fu Yuhua |
| Publisher | : Infinite Study |
| Total Pages | : 96 |
| Release | : 2009 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1599730685 |
Nowadays, plenty of factories from Europe and other developed countries have been relocated to this country, considering its tremendous economic scale and rapid growth rate during the past three decades.But most of what happens inside the China nowadays is deeply hidden from the outside world (¿the foreigners¿ as China people would call). This fact is partly because most reports on China were written by the so-called fly-high experts who are busy completing their reports despite a busy schedule. Very few books or reports were written by people inside, or at least ¿foreigners¿ who spent a few years in China. Therefore in this book, we took a different approach, by inviting local scientists and other writers to describe what happens surround them.It is the purpose of this book to bring these cultural advantages into more focus, in order to bring into light some 'human¿ aspects of the country, and how these can be integrated into the broader context of economics development. At the end of the day, their achievements cannot be measured by economic progress alone, but also how the people can have the proper sense of meaning (i.e. 'feel¿ at home) in their own homeland, instead of being just another 'bolt¿ in the obsolete industrial engine of economics. As shown in history that China/Eastern cultures can shed some light into modern science (cf. Fritjof Capra etc.), it is of our belief that both cultures can learn from each other, rather than suppressing the Eastern cultures under the spell of modernization.As with other books on development economics, it is beyond the objective of this book to give the final word. We would rather see the purpose of this book is to invite further dialogue over a long-time issue on how the modernization can be given a more humanized interpretation. This perhaps will include rethinking on the meaning of modernization and development themselves, beyond classical debates between inward-outward looking development programs.
