Short-Period Binary Stars: Observations, Analyses, and Results

Short-Period Binary Stars: Observations, Analyses, and Results
Author: Eugene F. Milone
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 277
Release: 2008-02-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1402065442

This book explores cataclysmic variables with and without strong, overpowering magnetic fields. You’ll read about stars with densities ranging from that of the Sun to the degenerate matter of white dwarfs to the ultra-compact states of neutron stars and black holes. One of the objects examined and discussed is the Double Pulsar, highlighting what observations have told us about fundamental physics.

Short-Period Binary Stars: Observations, Analyses, and Results

Short-Period Binary Stars: Observations, Analyses, and Results
Author: Eugene F. Milone
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 270
Release: 2009-09-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9789048115365

This book explores cataclysmic variables with and without strong, overpowering magnetic fields. You’ll read about stars with densities ranging from that of the Sun to the degenerate matter of white dwarfs to the ultra-compact states of neutron stars and black holes. One of the objects examined and discussed is the Double Pulsar, highlighting what observations have told us about fundamental physics.

Eclipsing Binary Stars: Modeling and Analysis

Eclipsing Binary Stars: Modeling and Analysis
Author: Josef Kallrath
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 450
Release: 2009-08-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1441906991

Astronomers learn much of what they know about the mass, brightness, and size of stars by observing binary systems, in which two stars orbit each other, periodically cutting off the others light. This book provides astronomers with a guide to specifying an astrophysical model for a set of observations, selecting an algorithm to determine the parameters of the model, and estimating the errors of the parameters.

Intermittent and Transient Behavior in Cygnus X-1 and GRS 1915+105 X-ray Emission

Intermittent and Transient Behavior in Cygnus X-1 and GRS 1915+105 X-ray Emission
Author: Daniel V. Engovatov
Publisher: Stanford University
Total Pages: 126
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

Much work has been done on trying to gain insight into the dynamics of accreting systems, such as black hole and neutron star binaries, by analyzing timing measurements from X-ray telescopes. In this thesis we present a novel approach to this problem using a kurtosis measure of the wavelet distribution obtained from the light curve to quantify the presence of intermittent activity. This method is applied to large RXTE data sets for GRS 1915+105, and Cygnus X-1. We demonstrate a new approach to reveal bursting modes. Negative correlation between the presence of a low frequency QPO in the Cygnus X-1 Fourier power spectrum and a wavelet kurtosis indicator of temporal intermittency is observed. A possible interpretation of this anti-correlation is developed using a "dripping handrail" transient chaos model.

The Impact of Binary Stars on Stellar Evolution

The Impact of Binary Stars on Stellar Evolution
Author: Giacomo Beccari
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 359
Release: 2019-04-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1108428584

An advanced review of how binary stars affect stellar evolution, presenting results from state-of-the art models and recent observations.

Eclipsing Binary Stars

Eclipsing Binary Stars
Author: Josef Kallrath
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1475731280

Focussing on the formulation of mathematical models for the light curves of eclipsing binary stars, and on the algorithms for generating such models, this book provides astronomers, both amateur and professional, with a guide for - specifying an astrophysical model for a set of observations - selecting an algorithm to determine the parameters of the model - estimating the errors of the parameters. It is written for readers with knowledge of basic calculus and linear algebra; appendices cover mathematical details on such matters as optimisation, co-ordinate systems, and specific models. While emphasising the physical and mathematical framework, the discussion remains close to the problems of actual implementation. The book concludes with chapters on specific models and approaches and the authors'views on the structure of future light-curve programs.

Active Close Binaries

Active Close Binaries
Author: Cafer Ibanogammalu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 898
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 940090679X

Since the 1970s symposia or colloquia devoted to recent research on close binaries have been held around the world almost annually. At meetings of the General Assembly of the International Astronomical Union this topic has also been discussed in detail at presentations in various commission meetings and also as invited talks by leading astronomers in the field. In recent years, fundamental changes have taken place in the study of close binaries due to the improvements in observational techniques, extension of observations from X-ray to radio regions of the electromagnetic spectrum, and advances in theoretical studies. For more than a decade, a group of astronomers at Ege University Observatory has been concentrating on active close binaries with particular emphasis on the behaviour of the light curves of chromospherically active systems. Thus, we decided to organize an international meeting in Western Anatolia, where this part of Turkey had been the cradle for great developments in science during antiquity. KUljadasi, located only minutes away from Ephesus, one of the seven wonders of the world, was selected to be the meeting site. Close binary systems constitute a very rich source of information about the physical properties of the component stars. Some systems are eclipsing variables, where periodic recurrences of eclipses are observed as comparatively brief decreases in the total brightness of the binary system. Precise methods of photometric observations make it possible to obtain the light variations of these systems because of eclipses and other phenomena.

An Introduction to Close Binary Stars

An Introduction to Close Binary Stars
Author: R. W. Hilditch
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 398
Release: 2001-03-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521798006

Binary systems of stars are as common as single stars. They are of fundamental importance because they allow stellar masses, radii and luminosities to be measured directly, and explain a host of diverse and energetic phenomena including X-ray binaries, cataclysmic variables, novae, symbiotic stars, and some types of supernovae. This 2001 book was the first to provide a pedagogical and comprehensive introduction to binary stars. It combines theory and observations at all wavelengths to develop a unified understanding of binaries of all categories. It comprehensively reviews methods for calculating orbits, the Roche model, ideas about mass exchange and loss, methods for analysing light curves, the masses and dimensions of different binary systems, and imaging the surfaces of stars and accretion structures. This book provides a thorough introduction to the subject for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. Researchers will also find this to be an authoritative reference.

Literature 1983, Part 1

Literature 1983, Part 1
Author: S. Böhme
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 825
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3662111845

Astronomy and Astrophysics Abstracts aims to present a comprehensive documen tation of the literature concerning all aspects of astronomy, astrophysics, and their border fields. It is devoted to the recording, summarizing, and indexing of the relevant publications throughout the world. Astronomy and Astrophysics Abstracts is prepared by a special department of the Astronomisches Rechen-Institut under the auspices of the International Astronomical Union. Volume 33 records literature published in 1983 and received before August 1, 1983. Some older documents which we received late and which are not surveyed in earlier volumes are included too. We acknowledge with thanks contributions of our colleagues all over the world. We also express our gratitude to all organizations, observatories, and publishers which provide us with complimentary copies of their publications. Starting with Volume 33, all the recording, correction, and data processing work was done by means of computers. The recording was done by our technical staff members Ms. Helga Ballmann, Ms. Mona El-Choura, Ms. Monika Kohl, and Ms. Sylvia Matyssek. Mr. Martin Schlotelburg and Mr. Ulrich Uberall supported our task by careful proofreading. It is a pleasure to thank them all for their encouragement. Heidelberg, September 1983 The Editors Contents Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Concordance Relation: ICSU-AB-AAA 3 Abbreviations 10 Periodicals, Proceedings, Books, Activities 001 Periodicals . . . . . . . . . . . 15 002 Bibliographical Publications, Documentation, Catalogues, Atlases 47 003 Books ...... . 51 004 History of Astronomy 58 005 Biography . . 64 006 Personal Notes 65 007 Obituaries . . .