Shape Preserving Representations in Computer-aided Geometric Design

Shape Preserving Representations in Computer-aided Geometric Design
Author: Juan M. Peña
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Total Pages: 258
Release: 1999
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9781560726913

Presents recent important advances in the field of computer-aided geometric design in the study of shape-preserving representations of curves and surfaces. The volume's dozen papers are organized into five sections on: shape preserving representations of curves, optimality of B-bases, blossoming and geometric approach, shape preserving representations of surfaces, and trigonometric bases for the representation of curves and surfaces. The index spans the admissible (in design algorithms for spline curves) to the weak Chebyshev space and system. Contributors hail from six European countries. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Mathematical Methods in Computer Aided Geometric Design

Mathematical Methods in Computer Aided Geometric Design
Author: Tom Lyche
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 632
Release: 2014-05-10
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1483257800

Mathematical Methods in Computer Aided Geometric Design covers the proceedings of the 1988 International Conference by the same title, held at the University of Oslo, Norway. This text contains papers based on the survey lectures, along with 33 full-length research papers. This book is composed of 39 chapters and begins with surveys of scattered data interpolation, spline elastic manifolds, geometry processing, the properties of Bézier curves, and Gröbner basis methods for multivariate splines. The next chapters deal with the principles of box splines, smooth piecewise quadric surfaces, some applications of hierarchical segmentations of algebraic curves, nonlinear parameters of splines, and algebraic aspects of geometric continuity. These topics are followed by discussions of shape preserving representations, box-spline surfaces, subdivision algorithm parallelization, interpolation systems, and the finite element method. Other chapters explore the concept and applications of uniform bivariate hermite interpolation, an algorithm for smooth interpolation, and the three B-spline constructions. The concluding chapters consider the three B-spline constructions, design tools for shaping spline models, approximation of surfaces constrained by a differential equation, and a general subdivision theorem for Bézier triangles. This book will prove useful to mathematicians and advance mathematics students.

Positive Systems

Positive Systems
Author: Rafael Bru
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 385
Release: 2009-09-30
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3642028942

This volume contains the proceedings of the "Third Multidisciplinary Symposium on Positive Systems: Theory and Applications (POSTA09)" held in Valencia, Spain, September 2–4, 2009. This is the only world congress whose main topic is focused on this field.

Curves and Surfaces

Curves and Surfaces
Author: Pierre-Jean Laurent
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 535
Release: 2014-05-12
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1483263878

Curves and Surfaces provides information pertinent to the fundamental aspects of approximation theory with emphasis on approximation of images, surface compression, wavelets, and tomography. This book covers a variety of topics, including error estimates for multiquadratic interpolation, spline manifolds, and vector spline approximation. Organized into 77 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the method, based on a local Taylor expansion of the final curve, for computing the parameter values. This text then presents a vector approximation based on general spline function theory. Other chapters consider a nonparametric technique for estimating under random censorship the amplitude of a change point in change point hazard models. This book discusses as well the algorithm for ray tracing rational parametric surfaces based on inversion and implicitization. The final chapter deals with the results concerning the norm of the interpolation operator and error estimates for a square domain. This book is a valuable resource for mathematicians.

Wavelet Analysis And Applications

Wavelet Analysis And Applications
Author: Peter Roberts
Publisher: New Age International
Total Pages: 180
Release: 2007
Genre: Wavelets (Mathematics)
ISBN: 9788122415155

Wavelets And Related Functions Constitute A Most Recent Set Of Mathematical Tools, Impacting Many Branches Of Mathematical And Applied Sciences, Ranging From Approximation Theory And Harmonic Analysis To Signal Analysis And Image Compression.This Volume Includes Lectures Delivered At The Platinum Jubilee Workshop And Tenth Ramanujan Symposium, Pjwtrs-2003, On Wavelet Analysis, Conducted In March 2003. The Contents Cover A Variety Of Interesting Topics Like Wavelets As Approximation Tools, Connections With Filter Banks, The Bessel-Wavelet Transform, Relations With Partial Differential Equations Of Fluid Flow, Weyl Heisenberg Frames, Reconstruction Of Functions From Irregular Sampling And Various Applications, Particularly In Electrical Engineering. This Book Will Be Useful To Mathematicians, Computer And Electrical Engineers, Systems Analysts And Applied Scientists. The Level Can Be Graduate Engineer Or Post Graduate Student Of Mathematics.

Total Positivity and Its Applications

Total Positivity and Its Applications
Author: Mariano Gasca
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 510
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9401586748

This volume contains both invited lectures and contributed talks presented at the meeting on Total Positivity and its Applications held at the guest house of the University of Zaragoza in Jaca, Spain, during the week of September 26-30, 1994. There were present at the meeting almost fifty researchers from fourteen countries. Their interest in thesubject of Total Positivity made for a stimulating and fruitful exchange of scientific information. Interest to participate in the meeting exceeded our expectations. Regrettably, budgetary constraints forced us to restriet the number of attendees. Professor S. Karlin, of Stanford University, who planned to attend the meeting had to cancel his participation at the last moment. Nonetheless, his almost universal spiritual presence energized and inspired all of us in Jaca. More than anyone, he influenced the content, style and quality of the presentations given at the meeting. Every article in these Proceedings (except some by Karlin hirnself) references his influential treatise Total Positivity, Volume I, Stanford University Press, 1968. Since its appearance, this book has intrigued and inspired the minds of many researchers (one of us, in his formative years, read the galley proofs and the other of us first doubted its value but then later became its totally committed disciple). All of us present at the meeting encourage Professor Karlin to return to the task of completing the anxiously awaited Volume 11 of Total Positivity.

IsoGeometric Analysis: A New Paradigm in the Numerical Approximation of PDEs

IsoGeometric Analysis: A New Paradigm in the Numerical Approximation of PDEs
Author: Annalisa Buffa
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 203
Release: 2016-10-05
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3319423096

Providing an introduction to isogeometric methods with a focus on their mathematical foundations, this book is composed of four chapters, each devoted to a topic of special interests for isogeometric methods and their theoretical understanding. It contains a tutorial on splines and generalizations that are used in CAD parametrizations, and gives an overview of geometric modeling techniques that can be used within the isogeometric approach, with a focus on non-tensor product splines. Finally, it presents the mathematical properties of isogeometric spaces and spline spaces for vector field approximations, and treats in detail an application of fundamental importance: the isogeometric simulation of a viscous incompressible flow. The contributions were written by Carla Manni and Hendrik Speelers, Vibeke Skytt and Tor Dokken, Lourenco Beirao da Veiga, Annalisa Buffa, Giancarlo Sangalli and Rafael Vazquez, and finally by John Evans and Thomas J.R. Hughes.

Visualization and Mathematics III

Visualization and Mathematics III
Author: Hans-Christian Hege
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 455
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 3662051052

A collection of state-of-the-art presentations on visualization problems in mathematics, fundamental mathematical research in computer graphics, and software frameworks for the application of visualization to real-world problems. Contributions have been written by leading experts and peer-refereed by an international editorial team. The book grew out of the third international workshop ‘Visualization and Mathematics’, May 22-25, 2002 in Berlin. The variety of topics covered makes the book ideal for researcher, lecturers, and practitioners.

Computation of Curves and Surfaces

Computation of Curves and Surfaces
Author: Wolfgang Dahmen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 537
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9400920172

Assembled here is a collection of articles presented at a NATO ADVANCED STU DY INSTITUTE held at Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife, Spain during the period of July 10th to 21st, 1989. In addition to the editors of these proceedings Professor Larry L. Schumaker from Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, served as a member of the international organizing committee. The contents of the contribu tions fall within the heading of COMPUTATION OF CURVES AND SURFACES and therefore address mathematical and computational issues pertaining to the dis play, modeling, interrogation and representation of complex geometrical objects in various scientific and technical environments. As is the intent of the NATO ASI program the meeting was two weeks in length and the body of the scientific activities was organized around prominent experts. Each of them presented lectures on his current research activity. We were fortunate to have sixteen distinguished invited speakers representing nine NATO countries: W. Bohm (Federal Republic of Germany), C. de Boor (USA), C.K. Chui (USA), W. Dahmen (Federal Republic of Germany), F. Fontanella (Italy), M. Gasca (Spain), R. Goldman (Canada), T.N.T. Goodman (UK), J.A. Gregory (UK), C. Hoffman (USA), J. Hoschek (Federal Republic of Germany), A. Le Mehaute (France), T. Lyche (Norway), C.A. Micchelli (USA), 1.1. Schumaker (USA), C. Traas (The Netherlands). The audience consisted of both young researchers as well as established scientists from twelve NATO countries and several non-NATO countries.

Approximation Theory, Wavelets and Applications

Approximation Theory, Wavelets and Applications
Author: S.P. Singh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 580
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9401585776

Approximation Theory, Wavelets and Applications draws together the latest developments in the subject, provides directions for future research, and paves the way for collaborative research. The main topics covered include constructive multivariate approximation, theory of splines, spline wavelets, polynomial and trigonometric wavelets, interpolation theory, polynomial and rational approximation. Among the scientific applications were de-noising using wavelets, including the de-noising of speech and images, and signal and digital image processing. In the area of the approximation of functions the main topics include multivariate interpolation, quasi-interpolation, polynomial approximation with weights, knot removal for scattered data, convergence theorems in Padé theory, Lyapunov theory in approximation, Neville elimination as applied to shape preserving presentation of curves, interpolating positive linear operators, interpolation from a convex subset of Hilbert space, and interpolation on the triangle and simplex. Wavelet theory is growing extremely rapidly and has applications which will interest readers in the physical, medical, engineering and social sciences.