Seven Puzzles of Thought

Seven Puzzles of Thought
Author: Mark Sainsbury
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 210
Release: 2013-08-08
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 019968894X

Sainsbury and Tye present a new theory, 'originalism', which provides natural, simple solutions to puzzles about thought that have troubled philosophers for centuries. They argue that concepts are to be individuated by their origin, rather than epistemically or semantically. Although thought is special, no special mystery attaches to its nature.

Mathematical Puzzles

Mathematical Puzzles
Author: Peter Winkler
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 392
Release: 2021-01-21
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0429557973

Research in mathematics is much more than solving puzzles, but most people will agree that solving puzzles is not just fun: it helps focus the mind and increases one's armory of techniques for doing mathematics. Mathematical Puzzles makes this connection explicit by isolating important mathematical methods, then using them to solve puzzles and prove a theorem. Features A collection of the world’s best mathematical puzzles Each chapter features a technique for solving mathematical puzzles, examples, and finally a genuine theorem of mathematics that features that technique in its proof Puzzles that are entertaining, mystifying, paradoxical, and satisfying; they are not just exercises or contest problems.

7 Little Words Book 2

7 Little Words Book 2
Author: Blue Ox Technologies Ltd
Publisher: Andrews McMeel Publishing
Total Pages: 114
Release: 2013-04-30
Genre: Games & Activities
ISBN: 1449435815

A brand-new puzzle with a hot track record boasting 5 million downloads in electronic form. 7 Little Words will be a syndicated newspaper puzzle in 2013 adding even more exposure to the brand. Its simplicity and wide appeal enable an easy transition to print, where it is sure to be enjoyed by millions more. Fun, challenging, and easy to learn, 7 Little Words is a hot new puzzle that has received much media attention, including a mention in O, The Oprah Magazine. If you enjoy crossword puzzles, word finds, and anagram games, you're going to love 7 Little Words! Find the 7 words to match the 7 clues. The numbers in parentheses represent the number of letters in each solution. Each letter combination can be used only once, but all letter combinations will be necessary to complete the puzzle. It's easy to learn but hard to stop playing!

The Brainiest Insaniest Ultimate Puzzle Book!

The Brainiest Insaniest Ultimate Puzzle Book!
Author: Robert Leighton
Publisher: Workman Publishing
Total Pages: 198
Release: 2006-12-01
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 9780761143864

Fully illustrated in color, this treasure trove features 250 puzzles on every imaginable theme and subject. The book is a bonanza of mazes, word games, visual and logic puzzles, and more.

Puzzles and Games That Make Kids Think, Grade 5

Puzzles and Games That Make Kids Think, Grade 5
Author: Garth Sundem
Publisher: Teacher Created Resources
Total Pages: 114
Release: 2009-04
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1420625659

Besides being fun, puzzles increase student involvement and can lead to higher scores on problem-solving tests. Each book in this series has over 175 activities divided into four categories: picture, word, number, and logic. The puzzles are for individual students; the games are designed for pairs. Teachers can use them as fill-in activities for early finishers, to spice up homework packets, or as part of a reward system or weekly challenge. Beware! These puzzles can be addictive!

Trans Philosophy

Trans Philosophy
Author: Perry Zurn
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
Total Pages: 304
Release: 2024-09-24
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1452972184

Establishing trans philosophy as a unique field of inquiry, offering tools for our quest toward a more just and equitable world Trans Philosophy defines this burgeoning and polymorphous discipline as philosophical work that is accountable to and illuminative of cross-cultural and global trans experiences, histories, and cultural productions. Across language and politics, feminism and phenomenology, and decolonial theory, it addresses trans worldmaking in all its beauty and mundanity. Critically, the editors center the contributions of trans and gender-nonconforming philosophers from around the globe. Showcasing work from a range of emerging and established voices, Trans Philosophy addresses discrimination, embodiment, identity, language, and law, utilizing diverse philosophical methods to attend to significant intersections between trans experience and class, disability, race, nationality, and sexuality. At a time when trans-exclusionary views are gaining traction in politics as well as philosophy, this volume urgently redraws the contours of trans discourse, centering the wisdom already generated in trans and other gender-disruptive communities. Contributors: Megan Burke, Sonoma State U; Robin Dembroff, Yale U; Marie Draz, San Diego State U; Che Gossett, U of Pennsylvania; Ryan Gustafsson, U of Melbourne; Stephanie Kapusta, Dalhousie U; Tamsin Kimoto, Washington U, St. Louis; Hil Malatino, Pennsylvania State U and Rock Ethics Institute; Amy Marvin, Lafayette U; Marlene Wayar. Retail e-book files for this title are screen-reader friendly.

Externalism, Self-Knowledge, and Skepticism

Externalism, Self-Knowledge, and Skepticism
Author: Sanford C. Goldberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 277
Release: 2015-08-21
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1316395383

Written by an international team of leading scholars, this collection of thirteen new essays explores the implications of semantic externalism for self-knowledge and skepticism, bringing recent developments in the philosophy of mind, the philosophy of language, and epistemology to bear on the issue. Structured in three parts, the collection looks at self-knowledge, content transparency, and then meta-semantics and the nature of mental content. The chapters examine a wide range of topics in the philosophy of mind and the philosophy of language, including 2D semantics, transparency views of self-knowledge, and theories of linguistic understanding, as well as epistemological debates on contextualism, contrastivism, pragmatic encroachment, anti-luminosity arguments and testimony. The scope of the volume will appeal to graduate students and researchers in epistemology, philosophy of mind, philosophy of language, cognitive science, psychology and linguistics.

Dr. Funster's Creative Thinking Puzzlers A1

Dr. Funster's Creative Thinking Puzzlers A1
Author: John H. Doolittle
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2011-07-19
Genre: Creative thinking
ISBN: 9780894558269

The mind-stretching puzzles in [these books] help students become fluent, flexible problem solvers who can generate different solutions and different ways to find solutions. Students start with given criteria, determine possible solutions, evaluate them, and then eliminate possibilities before determining a final solution. The puzzles are perfect for school, home, and travel. They are very popular as brain-start, extra credit, sponge, or reward activities. Try one and you'll be hooked! [These books] includes seven engaging verbal and visual skills puzzles: Word Morphs, Codeword Clusters, Secret Word Puzzles, Telephone Code Puzzles, Dooriddles, Shape Puzzles, Line Puzzles. Easy-to-follow directions and answers are included.--Publisher website.

Thinking about Things

Thinking about Things
Author: Mark Sainsbury
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 231
Release: 2018-05-03
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0192524984

In the blink of an eye, I can redirect my thought from London to Austin, from apples to unicorns, from former president Obama to the mythical flying horse, Pegasus. How is this possible? How can we think about things that do not exist, like unicorns and Pegasus? They are not there to be thought about, yet we think about them just as easily as we think about things that do exist. Thinking About Things addresses these and related questions, taking as its framework a representational theory of mind. It explains how mental states are attributed, what their aboutness consists in, whether or not they are relational, and whether any of them involve nonexistent things. The explanation centers on a new theory of what is involved in attributing attitudes like thinking, hoping, and wanting. These attributions are intensional: some of them seem to involve nonexistent things, and they typically have semantic and logical peculiarities, like the fact that one cannot always substitute one expression for another that refers to the same thing without affecting truth. Mark Sainsburys new theory, display theory, explains these anomalies. For example, substituting coreferring expressions does not always preserve truth because the correctness of an attribution depends on what concepts it displays, not on what the concepts refer to. And a concept that refers to nothing may be used in an accurate display of what someone is thinking.

Self-Reflection for the Opaque Mind

Self-Reflection for the Opaque Mind
Author: T. Parent
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 309
Release: 2016-12-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1317210964

This volume attempts to solve a grave problem about critical self-reflection. The worry is that we critical thinkers are all in "epistemic bad faith" in light of what psychology tells us. After all, the research shows not merely that we are bad at detecting "ego-threatening" thoughts à la Freud. It also indicates that we are ignorant of even our ordinary thoughts—e.g., reasons for our moral judgments of others (Haidt 2001), and even mundane reasons for buying one pair of stockings over another! (Nisbett & Wilson 1977) However, reflection on one’s thoughts requires knowing what those thoughts are in the first place. So if ignorance is the norm, why attempt self-reflection? The activity would just display naivety about psychology. Yet while respecting all the data, this book argues that, remarkably, we are sometimes infallible in our self-discerning judgments. Even so, infallibility does not imply indubitability, and there is no Cartesian ambition to provide a "foundation" for empirical knowledge. The point is rather to explain how self-reflection as a rational activity is possible.