Vertebrate Hair Cells

Vertebrate Hair Cells
Author: Ruth Eatock
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 465
Release: 2006-07-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0387317066

The Springer Handbook of Auditory Research presents a series of compreh- sive and synthetic reviews of the fundamental topics in modern auditory - search. The volumes are aimed at all individuals with interests in hearing research including advanced graduate students, postdoctoral researchers, and clinical investigators. The volumes are intended to introduce new investigators to important aspects of hearing science and to help established investigators to better understand the fundamental theories and data in ?elds of hearing that they may not normally follow closely. Each volume presents a particular topic comprehensively, and each serves as a synthetic overview and guide to the literature. As such, the chapters present neither exhaustive data reviews nor original research that has not yet appeared in peer-reviewed journals. The volumes focus on topics that have developed a solid data and conceptual foundation rather than on those for which a literature is only beginning to develop. New research areas will be covered on a timely basis in the series as they begin to mature.

Mechanisms of High Sensitivity and Active Amplification in Sensory Hair Cells

Mechanisms of High Sensitivity and Active Amplification in Sensory Hair Cells
Author: Mahvand Khamesian
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2018
Genre: Bullfrog
ISBN:

Hair cells mediating the senses of hearing and balance rely on active mechanisms for amplification of mechanical signals. In amphibians, hair cells exhibit spontaneous self-sustained mechanical oscillations of their hair bundles. In addition to mechanical oscillations, it is known that the electrical resonance is responsible for frequency selectivity in some inner ear organs. Furthermore, hair cells may show spontaneous electrical oscillations of their membrane potentials. In this dissertation, we study these mechanisms using a computational modeling of the bullfrog sacculus, a well-studied preparation in sensory neuroscience. In vivo, hair bundles of the bullfrog sacculus are coupled by an overlying otolithic membrane across a significant fraction of epithelium. We develop a model for coupled hair bundles in which non-identical hair cells are distributed on a regular grid and coupled mechanically via elastic springs connected to the hair bundles.

Understanding the Cochlea

Understanding the Cochlea
Author: Geoffrey A. Manley
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 361
Release: 2017-08-30
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319520733

This SHAR volume serves to expand, supplement, and update the original "Cochlea" volume in the series. The book aims to highlight the power of diverse modern approaches in cochlear research by focusing on advances in those fields over the last two decades. It also provides insights into where cochlear research is going, including new hearing prostheses for the deaf that will most likely soon enter the phase of clinical trials. The book will appeal to a broad, interdisciplinary readership, including neuroscientists and clinicians in addition to the more specific auditory community.

Biophysics Of Hair Cell Sensory Systems - Proceedings Of The International Symposium

Biophysics Of Hair Cell Sensory Systems - Proceedings Of The International Symposium
Author: H Duifhuis
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 434
Release: 1993-11-30
Genre:
ISBN: 9814552550

The last decade revealed to auditory researchers that hair cells can not only detect and process mechanical energy, but are also able to produce it. Thanks to the active hair cell, ears can produce otoacoustic emissions. This book gives the newest insights into the biophysics and physiology of individual hair cells and integral hair cell systems such as the inner ear and the lateral line organ.

Mechanotransduction of the Hair Cell

Mechanotransduction of the Hair Cell
Author: Wei Xiong
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 65
Release: 2018-04-27
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9811085579

This book summarizes the emerging experimental evidence on hair-cell mechanotransduction, and covers hair’s cellular structure, biophysical properties, molecular components and functions. Auditory hair cells convert sound-induced vibration into electrical signals. This biological process, mechanotransduction, is what allows us to hear and communicate in our daily lives. However, our grasp of hair-cell mechanotransduction is still far from complete. Recent advances in molecular genetics and biophysics have helped us gain deeper insights into this process, especially the molecular constituent and operation of the channel complex. This book provides a cutting-edge snapshot for all readers who are interested in or studying how auditory hair cells detect sound.