Semantic Analysis of Verbal Collocations with Lexical Functions

Semantic Analysis of Verbal Collocations with Lexical Functions
Author: Alexander Gelbukh
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 153
Release: 2012-08-09
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3642287719

This book is written for both linguists and computer scientists working in the field of artificial intelligence as well as to anyone interested in intelligent text processing. Lexical function is a concept that formalizes semantic and syntactic relations between lexical units. Collocational relation is a type of institutionalized lexical relations which holds between the base and its partner in a collocation. Knowledge of collocation is important for natural language processing because collocation comprises the restrictions on how words can be used together. The book shows how collocations can be annotated with lexical functions in a computer readable dictionary - allowing their precise semantic analysis in texts and their effective use in natural language applications including parsers, high quality machine translation, periphrasis system and computer-aided learning of lexica. The books shows how to extract collocations from corpora and annotate them with lexical functions automatically. To train algorithms, the authors created a dictionary of lexical functions containing more than 900 Spanish disambiguated and annotated examples which is a part of this book. The obtained results show that machine learning is feasible to achieve the task of automatic detection of lexical functions.

Corpora and Lexis

Corpora and Lexis
Author:
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 322
Release: 2018-05-29
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9004361138

The contributions in this volume provide a kaleidoscope of state-of-the-art research in corpus linguistics on lexis and lexicogrammar. Central issues are the presentation of major corpus resources (both corpora and software tools), the findings (especially about frequency) which are simply not accessible without such resources, their theoretical implications relating to both lexical units and word meanings, and the practical – especially pedagogical – applications of corpus findings. This is complemented by a lexicographer’s view on the data structures implicit in the Oxford English Dictionary (OED). The volume, which has sprung from the 36th ICAME conference, held in at Trier University in May 2015, will be of relevance for theoretical and applied linguists interested in corpora, word usage, and the mental lexicon.

Corpus Analysis

Corpus Analysis
Author:
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 294
Release: 2016-08-09
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9004334416

The papers published in this volume were originally presented at the Third North American Symposium on Corpus Linguistics and Language Teaching held on 23-25 March 2001 at the Park Plaza Hotel in Boston, Massachusetts. Each paper analyses some aspect of language use or structure in one or more of the many linguistic corpora now available. The number of different corpora investigated in the book is a real testament to the progress that has been made in recent years in developing new corpora, particularly spoken corpora, as over half of the papers deal either wholly or partially with the analysis of spoken data. This book will be of particular interest to undergraduate and graduate students and scholars interested in corpus, socio and applied linguistics, discourse analysis, pragmatics, and language teaching.

Lexical Functions in Lexicography and Natural Language Processing

Lexical Functions in Lexicography and Natural Language Processing
Author: Leo Wanner
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 377
Release: 1996-01-01
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 902723034X

Lexical Functions in Lexicography and Natural Language Processing is entirely devoted to the topic of Lexical Functions, which have been introduced in the framework of the Meaning-Text Theory (MTT) as a means for describing restricted lexical co-occurrence and derivational relations. It provides detailed background information, comparative studies of other known proposals for the representation of relations covered by Lexical Functions, as well as a selection of most important works done on and with Lexical Functions in lexicography and computational linguistics. This volume provides excellent course material while it also reports on the state-of-the-art in the field.

Words and Phrases

Words and Phrases
Author: Michael Stubbs
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 292
Release: 2001-10-08
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0631208321

This book fills a gap in studies of meaning by providing detailed case studies of attested corpus data on the meanings of words and phrases.

Computational Lexical Semantics

Computational Lexical Semantics
Author: Patrick Saint-Dizier
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 461
Release: 1995-02-24
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0521444101

Lexical semantics has become a major research area within computational linguistics, drawing from psycholinguistics, knowledge representation, and computer algorithms and architecture. Research programs whose goal is the definition of large lexicons are asking what the appropriate representation structure is for different facets of lexical information. Among these facets, semantic information is probably the most complex and the least explored. Computational Lexical Semantics is one of the first volumes to provide models for the creation of various kinds of computerized lexicons for the automatic treatment of natural language, with applications to machine translation, automatic indexing, and database front-ends, knowledge extraction, among other things. It focuses on semantic issues, as seen by linguists, psychologists, and computer scientists. Besides describing academic research, it also covers ongoing industrial projects.

Collocational and Idiomatic Aspects of Composite Predicates in the History of English

Collocational and Idiomatic Aspects of Composite Predicates in the History of English
Author: Laurel J. Brinton
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 300
Release: 1999
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027230501

The focus of this carefully selected volume concerns the existence, frequency, and form of composite/complex predicates (the “take a look” construction) in earlier periods of the English language, an area of scholarship which has been virtually neglected. The various contributions seek to understand the collocational and idiomatic aspects of these structures, as well as of related structures such as complex prepositions (e.g., “on account of”) and phrasal verbs (e.g., “look up”), in their earliest manifestations. Moreover, study of these constructions at the individual stages of English leads to diachronic questions concerning their development, raising issues pertaining to grammaticalization, lexicalization, and idiomaticization-processes which are not always clearly differentiated nor fully understood.

Electronic Lexicography

Electronic Lexicography
Author: Sylviane Granger
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 532
Release: 2012-10-25
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0199654867

Professional and academic lexicographers present and discuss innovations, ideas, and developments in all aspects of electronic lexicography including dictionary-writing systems and the integration of corpora for every kind of dictionary in every format.

Investigating Lexis

Investigating Lexis
Author: José Ramón Calvo-Ferrer
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Total Pages: 235
Release: 2015-01-12
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1443873551

Lexical research plays a central role in present-day linguistics. Thanks to its ability to combine the traditional humanistic approach with state-of-the-art linguistic theory, it quickly responds to the demands of a constantly changing society, which requires scholars to provide answers to challenges in the field of translation, language teaching and language use. Furthermore, while still dealing with areas like legal language or dictionaries, the parameters of research have expanded to include previously unforeseeable fields, such as video game terminology, code mixing in pop music or the translation of erotic literature. This book shows how researchers are currently responding to these challenges, with a collection of essays representing various aspects of lexicography, combining cutting-edge research with a user-friendly approach. Divided into four major sections (Lexical Theory and Acquisition; Legal Terminology; Dictionaries; and New Challenges), it proves that lexicology, lexicography and terminology are very much at the forefront of current research trends.