Seasoned Equity Issues With 'Soft' Information

Seasoned Equity Issues With 'Soft' Information
Author: Yawen Jiao
Publisher:
Total Pages: 56
Release: 2010
Genre:
ISBN:

We develop a model of seasoned equity issues (SEOs) under asymmetric information where, in addition to observing the firm's issue/no issue decision, outsiders obtain quot;soft informationquot; signals about firms through noisy voluntary disclosures made by firms or information production by outsiders. We show that, if sufficiently precise soft information is available to outsiders, firms' equity issue behavior is significantly altered in equilibrium relative to that in existing models of SEOs. In particular, while existing models predict that the announcement effect to a public offering of equity will always be negative, our model predicts that the announcement effect will be positive for a significant fraction of SEOs. We predict that the announcement effect will be positive or negative depending on the realization of outsiders' soft information, the value of the firm's assets-in-place, and the net present value of its growth opportunities, with firms about which outsiders have more favorable soft information receiving algebraically larger (more positive or less negative) SEO announcement effects. We also have predictions for the relationship between the precision of outsiders' soft information and the amount of underinvestment in that firm, and for a firm's debt to equity ratio. Finally our model provides a rationale for the existence of quot;investor relationsquot; departments in many firms. We test two of the predictions of our model using stock price data of a sample of firms making equity issues, and using revisions in analyst recommendations and earnings forecasts as proxies for the realizations of outsiders' soft information signals about these firms. The evidence is consistent with the predictions of our model.

THE MARKET REACTION TO SEASONED EQUITY ISSUES: THEORY AND EVIDENCE (SECURITY ISSUE).

THE MARKET REACTION TO SEASONED EQUITY ISSUES: THEORY AND EVIDENCE (SECURITY ISSUE).
Author: DAVID ARTHUR SAUER
Publisher:
Total Pages: 230
Release: 1991
Genre: Corporations
ISBN:

price effect, a.940% bond price effect, and a $-$.184% reduction in bondholder risk premium. Whereas the positive bond and adverse stock price effects documented in this paper are consistent with the redistribution hypothesis, the cross-sectional variation in stock price effects is invariant to issue size, leverage, time to maturity, and bondholder risk premium. In contrast, 11.98% of the cross-sectional variation in bond price effects can be explained by issue size and bondholder risk premium.

Handbook of Research on Corporate Governance and Entrepreneurship

Handbook of Research on Corporate Governance and Entrepreneurship
Author: Jonas Gabrielsson
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 457
Release: 2017-07-21
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1782545565

This Handbook provides a unique collection of research addressing issues of corporate governance in entrepreneurial contexts, including start-ups, owner-managed firms, fast-growing firms, and IPOs, as well as how corporate governance and board leadership is associated with entrepreneurship and innovation in both small and large established companies. The chapters span a wide range of topics, methodologies, and levels of analysis, all designed to contribute to a comprehensive understanding of when and how corporate governance matters in different entrepreneurial contexts.

Handbook on Emerging Issues in Corporate Governance

Handbook on Emerging Issues in Corporate Governance
Author: Alireza Tourani-Rad
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2011
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9814289345

The book highlights emerging topics in key areas of corporate governance with special emphasis on traditionally unexplored issues. It also aims to stimulate thinking and debate on vital aspects of practice and approaches to corporate governance. The topics covered in this book deal with timely subjects, written by eminent academics and renowned professionals with outstanding expertise in their respective fields, who bring to fore the latest theories and provide an up-to-date overview of the extant literature on each topic. More importantly, they draw readers attention to implications for future research and developments. The book not only contributes to the academic literature but also improves the decision making of regulators and investors.

Seasoned Equity Offerings

Seasoned Equity Offerings
Author: Mark D. Walker
Publisher:
Total Pages: 34
Release: 2008
Genre:
ISBN:

Using a sample of 438 firms that issued seasoned equity, we investigate the ex ante reasons stated by the firm for the use of capital, the actual ex post use of funds, and the market reaction to this information. We find that, regardless of the stated use of funds, firms increase capital expenditures and research and development following an SEO. In addition, firms increase their long term debt following an SEO, even when the stated reason for the capital is to pay down debt. The market reacts more favorably to the anticipated investment increases if the firm provides specific plans for the use of the soon-to-be-raised capital. The evidence is consistent with the view that agency issues are important factors in SEOs.

The Choice Between Rights-preserving Issue Methods

The Choice Between Rights-preserving Issue Methods
Author: Arthur Korteweg
Publisher:
Total Pages: 45
Release: 2002
Genre:
ISBN:

This paper examines the choice between two rights-preserving issue methods of seasoned equity offers in the UK as well as the factors determining the offer price and stock market announcement reactions. Firstly, equity issues in the UK are underwritten for different reasons than in other countries. Only severely financially distressed companies choose not to underwrite their share offer. Second, the average announcement reaction to non-underwritten issues is much more negative than to underwritten issues. This contrasts sharply with the results found in other countries, such as the US. Third, underwritten rights issues experience a negative announcement return whereas the share price reaction to underwritten open offers is positive. The choice of issue method and the subsequent announcement reaction are explained by directors' and institutional investors' interests, growth opportunities, stock market uncertainty and liquidity in the market for rights.

Long-Term Performance of Seasoned Equity Offerings

Long-Term Performance of Seasoned Equity Offerings
Author: Narasimhan Jegadeesh
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2009
Genre:
ISBN:

I investigate the long-term performance of firms that issue seasoned equity relative to a variety of benchmarks. I find that these firms significantly underperform all of my benchmarks over the five years following the equity issues. Across SEOs, I find similar levels of underperformance for both small firms and large firms, and both growth firms and value firms. The paper also shows that factor-model benchmarks are misspecified. Hence inferences on SEO underperformance based on such benchmarks are misleading. I also find that SEOs underperform their benchmarks by twice as much within earnings announcement windows as they do outside these windows.