Scholars in Exile

Scholars in Exile
Author: Nadia Zavorotna
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2019
Genre: Czechoslovakia
ISBN: 9781487530204

"Throughout the 1920's and 30's Prague was the intellectual center of Ukrainian emigres in Europe, not least because of significant financial support from the Czech government and its first president, Tomas Gerrigue Masaryk for emigre students and intellectuals."--

German Scholars in Exile

German Scholars in Exile
Author: Axel Fair-Schulz
Publisher: Lexington Books
Total Pages: 261
Release: 2011-05-26
Genre: History
ISBN: 0739150480

German Scholars in Exiledeals with intellectuals who fled Nazi Germany and found refuge in either the United States or in American Services in Great Britain and post-WWII Germany. The volume focuses on scholars who were outside the commonly known Max Horkheimer-Hannah Arendt circles, who are less well-known but not less important. Their experiences ranged from an outstanding career at an Ivy-League university to a return to the German Democratic Republic and a position as an economic advisor to East Berlin's party leadership. None had actual political power, but many asserted some degree of influence. Their intellecutal legacies can still be seen in today's political culture.

Intellectuals in Exile

Intellectuals in Exile
Author: Claus-Dieter Krohn
Publisher:
Total Pages: 280
Release: 1993
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN:

Johnson was one of the first to recognize the need for action to prevent Hitler's destruction of the German intellectual tradition. He sought out many of the best European scholars of the day and brought them to the newly created University in Exile in New York. There, the refugees framed as intellectual problems the social and political experiences that had so disrupted their lives and careers. They examined the cultural roots of fascism, the bureaucratization of Western societies, and the prerequisites for a historically and morally informed social science. In the field of economics, the exiles developed theoretical concepts and models that came to be instrumental in the formation of New Deal policies and that remain relevant today.

Scholars in Exile

Scholars in Exile
Author: Nadia Zavorotna
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Total Pages: 277
Release: 2020-02-20
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1487504454

This book provides a comprehensive account of the Ukrainian émigré scholarly life in Czechoslovakia between the world wars.

A Chosen Exile

A Chosen Exile
Author: Allyson Hobbs
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 395
Release: 2014-10-13
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 067436810X

Between the eighteenth and mid-twentieth centuries, countless African Americans passed as white, leaving behind families and friends, roots and community. It was, as Allyson Hobbs writes, a chosen exile, a separation from one racial identity and the leap into another. This revelatory history of passing explores the possibilities and challenges that racial indeterminacy presented to men and women living in a country obsessed with racial distinctions. It also tells a tale of loss. As racial relations in America have evolved so has the significance of passing. To pass as white in the antebellum South was to escape the shackles of slavery. After emancipation, many African Americans came to regard passing as a form of betrayal, a selling of one’s birthright. When the initially hopeful period of Reconstruction proved short-lived, passing became an opportunity to defy Jim Crow and strike out on one’s own. Although black Americans who adopted white identities reaped benefits of expanded opportunity and mobility, Hobbs helps us to recognize and understand the grief, loneliness, and isolation that accompanied—and often outweighed—these rewards. By the dawning of the civil rights era, more and more racially mixed Americans felt the loss of kin and community was too much to bear, that it was time to “pass out” and embrace a black identity. Although recent decades have witnessed an increasingly multiracial society and a growing acceptance of hybridity, the problem of race and identity remains at the center of public debate and emotionally fraught personal decisions.

A Light in Dark Times

A Light in Dark Times
Author: Judith Friedlander
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Total Pages: 787
Release: 2019-02-05
Genre: Education
ISBN: 0231542577

The New School for Social Research opened in 1919 as an act of protest. Founded in the name of academic freedom, it quickly emerged as a pioneer in adult education—providing what its first president, Alvin Johnson, liked to call “the continuing education of the educated.” By the mid-1920s, the New School had become the place to go to hear leading figures lecture on politics and the arts and recent developments in new fields of inquiry, such as anthropology and psychoanalysis. Then in 1933, after Hitler rose to power, Johnson created the University in Exile within the New School. Welcoming nearly two hundred refugees, Johnson, together with these exiled scholars, defiantly maintained the great traditions of Europe’s imperiled universities. Judith Friedlander reconstructs the history of the New School in the context of ongoing debates over academic freedom and the role of education in liberal democracies. Against the backdrop of World War I and the first red scare, the rise of fascism and McCarthyism, the student uprisings during the Vietnam War and the downfall of communism in Eastern Europe, Friedlander tells a dramatic story of intellectual, political, and financial struggle through illuminating sketches of internationally renowned scholars and artists. These include, among others, Charles A. Beard, John Dewey, José Clemente Orozco, Robert Heilbroner, Hannah Arendt, and Ágnes Heller. Featured prominently as well are New School students, trustees, and academic leaders. As the New School prepares to celebrate its one-hundredth anniversary, A Light in Dark Times offers a timely reflection on the legacy of this unique institution, which has boldly defended dissident intellectuals and artists in the United States and overseas.

The Frankfurt School in Exile

The Frankfurt School in Exile
Author: Thomas Wheatland
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
Total Pages: 441
Release: 2009
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0816653674

Thomas Wheatland examines the influence of the Frankfurt School, or Horkheimer Circle, and how they influenced American social thought and postwar German sociology. He argues that, contrary to accepted belief, the members of the group, who fled oppression in Nazi Germany in 1934, had a major influence on postwar intellectual life.

The Making of Exile Cultures

The Making of Exile Cultures
Author: Hamid Naficy
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
Total Pages: 304
Release: 1993-01-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 145290197X

Using Iranian television as a case study, The Making of Exile Cultures explores the seemingly contradictory way in which immigrant media and cultural productions serve as the source both of resistance and opposition to domination by host and home country's social values while simultaneously acting as vehicles for personal and cultural transformation and the assimilation of those values.

Exiles and Expatriates in the History of Knowledge, 1500-2000

Exiles and Expatriates in the History of Knowledge, 1500-2000
Author: Peter Burke
Publisher: Brandeis University Press
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2017-03-07
Genre: History
ISBN: 1512600334

In this wide-ranging consideration of intellectual diasporas, historian Peter Burke questions what distinctive contribution to knowledge exiles and expatriates have made. The answer may be summed up in one word: deprovincialization. Historically, the encounter between scholars from different cultures was an education for both parties, exposing them to research opportunities and alternative ways of thinking. Deprovincialization was in part the result of mediation, as many ŽmigrŽs informed people in their "hostland" about the culture of the native land, and vice versa. The detachment of the exiles, who sometimes viewed both homeland and hostland through foreign eyes, allowed them to notice what scholars in both countries had missed. Yet at the same time, the engagement between two styles of thought, one associated with the exiles and the other with their hosts, sometimes resulted in creative hybridization, for example, between German theory and Anglo-American empiricism. This timely appraisal is brimming with anecdotes and fascinating findings about the intellectual assets that exiles and immigrants bring to their new country, even in the shadow of personal loss.

Academics in Exile

Academics in Exile
Author: Vera Axyonova
Publisher: transcript Verlag
Total Pages: 279
Release: 2022-06-30
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3839460891

Restrictions on academic freedom, persecution and armed conflict have forced many scholars into exile. So far, the professional trajectories of these scholars and their contributions to knowledge exchange have not been studied comprehensively. The contributors to this volume address the situations and networks of scholars in exile, the challenges they face in their host countries and the opportunities they use. These issues are highly relevant to discussions about the moral economies of higher education institutions and support programs. Although the contributions largely focus on Germany as a host country, they also offer telling examples of forced mobility in the Global South, including both contemporary and historical perspectives.