Regime Type and Beyond

Regime Type and Beyond
Author: Weitseng Chen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 409
Release: 2023-04-30
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1009050427

Policing is legitimized in different ways in authoritarian and democratic states. In East and Southeast Asia, different regime types to a greater or lesser extent determine the power of the police and their complex relationship with the rule of law. This volume examines the evolution of the police as a key political institution from a historical perspective and offers comparative insights into the potential of democratic policing and conversely the resilience of authoritarian policing in Asia. The case studies focus on eight jurisdictions: Singapore, Thailand, Hong Kong, Vietnam, China, Taiwan, Japan and South Korea. The theoretical chapters analyse and explain the links between policing and society, the politics of policing and recent police reforms. This volume fills a gap in the literature by exploring the nature of authoritarian policing and how it has transformed and developed the rule of law throughout East and Southeast Asia.

Politics Beyond the Capital

Politics Beyond the Capital
Author: Kent Eaton
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 281
Release: 2004-07-22
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0804767408

A recent wave of decentralization in Latin America has increased the prominence of politicians at the subnational level. Politics Beyond the Capital is the first book to place this trend in comparative historical perspective, examining past episodes of decentralization alongside contemporary ones to determine whether consistent causal factors are at play. At the center of the book is the rigorous testing of two key hypotheses that attribute decentralization to liberalizing changes in political regime type and economic development strategy. The book focuses on the four Latin American countries where politicians have most extensively engaged in the redesign of subnational institutions: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, and Uruguay. By reframing the "politics of decentralization" as the "politics of designing subnational institutions," the book moves beyond the policy orientation of much of the current literature, and broadens the debate by analyzing not just decentralization but re-centralization as well.

Regime Threats and State Solutions

Regime Threats and State Solutions
Author: Mai Hassan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 311
Release: 2020-04-02
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1108490859

Delving inside the state, Hassan shows how leaders politicize bureaucrats to maintain power, even after the introduction of multi-party elections.

Between Military Rule and Democracy

Between Military Rule and Democracy
Author: Yaprak Gursoy
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
Total Pages: 329
Release: 2017-07-06
Genre: History
ISBN: 0472130420

Examines military interventions in Greece, Turkey, Thailand, and Egypt, and the military's role in authoritarian and democratic regimes

Beyond Great Powers and Hegemons

Beyond Great Powers and Hegemons
Author: Kristen P. Williams
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 274
Release: 2012-03-28
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0804781109

This book adds a new dimension to the discussion of the relationship between the great powers and the weaker states that align with them—or not. Previous studies have focused on the role of the larger (or super) power and how it manages its relationships with other states, or on how great or major powers challenge or balance the hegemonic state. Beyond Great Powers and Hegemons seeks to explain why weaker states follow more powerful global or regional states or tacitly or openly resist their goals, and how they navigate their relationships with the hegemon. The authors explore the interests, motivations, objectives, and strategies of these 'followers'—including whether they can and do challenge the policies and strategies or the core position of the hegemon. Through the analysis of both historical and contemporary cases that feature global and regional hegemons in Europe, Latin America, the Middle East, Africa, Asia, and South Asia, and that address a range of interest areas—from political, to economic and military—the book reveals the domestic and international factors that account for the motivations and actions of weaker states.

Regime Support Beyond the Balance Sheet

Regime Support Beyond the Balance Sheet
Author: Matthew Rhodes-Purdy
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 281
Release: 2017-10-19
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1108420257

Offers a new theory of regime support to explain why citizen support for regimes does not always match policy performance.

R.J. Rummel: An Assessment of His Many Contributions

R.J. Rummel: An Assessment of His Many Contributions
Author: Nils Petter Gleditsch
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 147
Release: 2017-05-30
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3319544632

This book is open access under a CC BY license. The book provides a critical and constructive assessment of the many contributions to social science and politics made by Professor R. J. Rummel. Rummel was a prolific writer and an important teacher and mentor to a number of people who in turn have made their mark on the profession. His work has always been controversial. But after the end of the Cold War, his views on genocide and the democratic peace in particular have gained wide recognition in the profession. He was also a pioneer in the use of statistical methods in international relations. His work in not easily classified in the traditional categories of international relations research (realism, idealism, and constructivism). He was by no means a pacifist and his views on the US-Soviet arms race led him to be classified as a hawk. But his work on the democratic peace has become extremely influential among liberal IR scholars and peace researchers. Above all, he was a libertarian.

Food and Power

Food and Power
Author: Henry Thomson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 253
Release: 2019-06-06
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1108754007

The relationship between development and democratization remains one of the most compelling topics of research in political science, yet many aspects of authoritarian regime behavior remain unexplained. This book explores how different types of governments take action to shape the course of economic development, focusing on agriculture, a sector that is of crucial importance in the developing world. It explains variation in agricultural and food policy across regime type, who the winners and losers of these policies are, and whether they influence the stability of authoritarian governments. The book pushes us to think differently about the process linking economic development to political change, and to consider growth as an inherently politicized process rather than an exogenous driver of moves towards democracy.

Authoritarian Police in Democracy

Authoritarian Police in Democracy
Author: Yanilda María González
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 375
Release: 2020-11-12
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1108900380

In countries around the world, from the United States to the Philippines to Chile, police forces are at the center of social unrest and debates about democracy and rule of law. This book examines the persistence of authoritarian policing in Latin America to explain why police violence and malfeasance remain pervasive decades after democratization. It also examines the conditions under which reform can occur. Drawing on rich comparative analysis and evidence from Brazil, Argentina, and Colombia, the book opens up the 'black box' of police bureaucracies to show how police forces exert power and cultivate relationships with politicians, as well as how social inequality impedes change. González shows that authoritarian policing persists not in spite of democracy but in part because of democratic processes and public demand. When societal preferences over the distribution of security and coercion are fragmented along existing social cleavages, politicians possess few incentives to enact reform.