Medically Assisted Conception

Medically Assisted Conception
Author: Institute of Medicine and National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 370
Release: 1989-02-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309041287

This book results from a study by a committee of the Institute of Medicine and the National Research Council's Board on Agriculture. The committee examined the scientific foundations of medically assisted conception and developed an agenda for basic research in reproductive and developmental biology that would contribute to advances in the clinical and agricultural practice of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. The volume also discusses some barriers to progress in research and ways of lowering them, and explains the scientific issues important to ethical decision making.

Advances in Assisted Reproductive Technologies

Advances in Assisted Reproductive Technologies
Author: H Nayana Patel
Publisher: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
Total Pages: 404
Release: 2019-08-25
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9388958993

This book reviews important advances that have made the field of assisted reproduction a dynamic subspecialty and provides insight into other exciting areas of research that will continue to revolutionize the field in the future. Assisted reproductive technology (ART) involves the use of medical techniques to tackle infertility. ART includes the usage of procedures such as ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection), IVF (in vitro fertilization), cryopreservation of embryos or gametes, use of fertility medication and so on. This book aims to highlight the most recent advances in assisted conception and highlights ongoing and potential future of this field. This book consists of 42 chapters, which include individualized controlled ovarian stimulation, Luteal phase stimulation, role of adjuvants in controlled ovarian hyperstimulation, endometrial receptivity, procedure in assisted reproductive technology, genetic testing in male infertility, medical management of male infertility, color Doppler in infertility, fertility-enhancing surgeries in ART, recurrent pregnancy loss, regenerative medicine in infertility, oocyte quality, morphokinetics in ART, co-culture techniques in ART, triple parenting etc. The book is a comprehensive learning manual providing important information for both scientists and clinicians. Every chapter is focused on a specific topic and uses international scientific standards of evidence-based medicine.

Assisted Reproductive Technology Surveillance

Assisted Reproductive Technology Surveillance
Author: Dmitry M. Kissin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 255
Release: 2019-07-04
Genre: Health & Fitness
ISBN: 1108498582

Offers a comprehensive guide to assisted reproductive technology surveillance, describing its history, global variations, and best practices.

Embodied Progress

Embodied Progress
Author: Sarah Franklin
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 318
Release: 2022-10-12
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1000768759

This new edition of Sarah Franklin’s classic monograph on the development of in vitro fertilisation (IVF) includes two entirely new chapters reflecting on the relevance of the book’s findings in the context of the past two decades and providing a ‘state-of-the-art’ review of the field today. Over the past 25 years, both the assisted conception industry and the academic field of reproductive studies have grown enormously. IVF, in particular, is belatedly becoming recognised as one of the most influential technologies of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, with a far-reaching set of implications that have to date been underestimated, understudied and under-reported. This pioneering text was the first to explore the emergence of commercial IVF in the United Kingdom, where the technique was originally developed. During the 1980s, the British Parliament devised a unique system of comprehensive national regulation of assisted reproduction amidst fractious public and media debate over IVF and embryo research. Franklin chronicles these developments and explores their significance in relation to classic anthropological debates about the meanings of kinship, gender and the 'biological facts' of parenthood. Drawing on extensive personal interviews with women and couples undergoing IVF, as well as ethnographic fieldword in early IVF clinics, the book explores the unique demands of the IVF technique. In richly detailed chapters, it documents the ‘topsy-turvy’ world of IVF, and how the experience of undergoing IVF changes its users in ways they had not anticipated. Franklin argues that such experiences reveal a crucial feature of translational biomedical procedures more widely – namely, that these are ‘hope technologies’ that paradoxically generate new uncertainties and risks in the very space of their supposed resolution. The final chapter closely engages with the ‘hope technology’ concept, as well as the idea of ‘having to try’ and uses these frames to link contemporary reproductive studies to core sociological and anthropological arguments about economy, society and technology. In the context of rapid fertility decline and huge growth in the fertility industry, this volume is even more relevant today than when it was first published at the dawn of what Franklin calls the era of 'iFertility'. Embodied Progress is an essential read for all social science academics and students with an interested in the burgeoning new field of reproductive studies. It is also a valuable resource for practitioners working in the fields of reproductive health, biomedicine and policy.

Principles and Practice of Assisted Reproductive Technology

Principles and Practice of Assisted Reproductive Technology
Author: Kamini A Rao
Publisher: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
Total Pages: 1739
Release: 2023-01-18
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9356960372

VOLUME 1: INFERTILITY SECTION 1: ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 1. Anatomy of the Reproductive System 2. Regulation and Physiology of Menstrual Cycle 3. Oogenesis and Folliculogenesis 4. Spermatogenesis 5. Fertilization and Embryogenesis 6. Implantation 7. Embryo Endometrial Crosstalk and Endometrial Receptivity SECTION 2: REPRODUCTIVE ENDOCRINOLOGY 8. Synthesis and Metabolism of Steroid Hormones 9. Puberty and Aberrations 10. Amenorrhea 11. Endocrine Disorders Affecting Reproduction 12. Hirsutism 13. Luteal Phase Defect 14. Anovulation 15. Declining Fertility SECTION 3: COMBINED TOPICS 16. Evaluation of Infertility 17. Immunology and Infertility 18. Cytogenetics and Subfertility 19. Obesity and Infertility 20. Unexplained Infertility 21. Fertility Preservation 22. Counseling in Infertility 23. Assisted Reproductive Technology in Patients with Chronic Medical Disorders SECTION 4: MALE INFERTILITY 24. Etiopathogenesis of Male Infertility 25. Clinical and Endocrinological Evaluation of Infertile Male 26. Sexual Dysfunction in Male Infertility 27. Ultrasound in Male Infertility 28. Medical Management of Male Infertility 29. Azoospermia: Evaluation and Management 30. Varicocele and Infertility 31. Spinal Cord Injuries and Male Infertility 32. Algorithms for Genetic Evaluation of Infertile Males SECTION 5: FEMALE FACTOR INFERTILITY 33. Uterine Factors in Infertility 34. Tubal Factors in Infertility 35. Infections and Infertility 36. Tuberculosis and Infertility 37. Sonoendocrinology and Cycle Monitoring Assisted Reproduction Technology 38. Transvaginal Ultrasound and Doppler in Infertility 39. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome 40. Assessment of Ovarian Reserve 41. Endometriosis 42. Endoscopy in Infertility 43. Reconstructive Surgeries Enhancing Fertility SECTION 6: INTRAUTERINE INSEMINATION 44. Intrauterine Insemination 45. Optimizing Success in Intrauterine Insemination SECTION 7: OVARIAN STIMULATION 46. Drugs for Ovarian Stimulation 47. Ovulation Induction and Ovarian Stimulation Protocols 48. Role of Adjuvants in Ovarian Stimulation 49. Gonadotropinreleasing Hormone Analogs 50. Monitoring of Ovarian Stimulation 51. Ovulation Trigger 52. Individualized Controlled Ovarian Stimulation 53. In Vitro Fertilization Lite 54. Role of Luteinizing Hormone in Ovarian Stimulation 55. Anesthesia in Assisted Reproductive Techniques 56. Oocyte Retrieval. 57. Embryo Transfer 58. Troubleshooting in Assisted Reproductive Technology 59. Luteal Phase Support SECTION 8: DILEMMA IN ART 60. Poor Responder 61. Recurrent Implantation Failure 62. Empty Follicle Syndrome 63. Role of Aneuploidy Screening in Preimplantation Embryos 64. Preimplantation Genetic Testing of Embryos 65. Epigenetics and Assisted Reproductive Technology SECTION 9: COMPLICATIONS IN ART 66. Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome 67. Ectopic Pregnancy 68. Multipleorder Births SECTION 10: THIRD PARTY REPRODUCTION 69. Oocyte and Sperm Donation 70. Surrogacy in Assisted Reproductive Technology 71. Assisted Reproductive Technology Guidelines 72. Adoption 73. LGBTQ and Fertility 74. Transgender Population and Fertility SECTION 11: OUTCOME FOLLOWING ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNIQUE 75. Maternal and Fetal Outcomes Following Assisted Reproductive Technique 76. Early Pregnancy Scan 77. Recurrent Pregnancy Loss: From Diagnostic Dilemmas to Clinical Decisions SECTION 12: RECENT ADVANCES 78. Bioengineered Human Endometrium In Vitro. 79. Recent Trends in A...

Assisted Conception: Research, Ethics and Law

Assisted Conception: Research, Ethics and Law
Author: Jennifer Gunning
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2017-11-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1351723308

This title was first published in 2003. Assisted conception is an area where it often seems that all the ethical and legal issues have been covered and then technology advances and the discussions start all over again. The book is an anthology of papers presented during a project looking at thearaputic research in assisted conception (TRAC). It is divided into three areas addressing research, ethics and law. Each chapter begins with an overview of the issues, with the aim being to present new perspectives rather than covering old ground. The European Convention on Human rights and Biomedicine came into force on December 1, 1999. The Convention allows thearaputic research and research on spare embryos but forbid fundamental research, which may be essential to the safe development of new techniques. This also means that people may become part of an experimental process without their consent. The project brings together clinicians, embryologists, lawyers and ethicists to ascertain whether there might be a risk of infertility patients being exposed to insufficiently tested procedures and to see if there is a need for fundamental research in this area. It also looks at the legislative safeguards that exist and whether a European standard for treatment should be set.

Contemporary Bioethics

Contemporary Bioethics
Author: Mohammed Ali Al-Bar
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 273
Release: 2015-05-27
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319184288

This book discusses the common principles of morality and ethics derived from divinely endowed intuitive reason through the creation of al-fitr' a (nature) and human intellect (al-‘aql). Biomedical topics are presented and ethical issues related to topics such as genetic testing, assisted reproduction and organ transplantation are discussed. Whereas these natural sources are God’s special gifts to human beings, God’s revelation as given to the prophets is the supernatural source of divine guidance through which human communities have been guided at all times through history. The second part of the book concentrates on the objectives of Islamic religious practice – the maqa' sid – which include: Preservation of Faith, Preservation of Life, Preservation of Mind (intellect and reason), Preservation of Progeny (al-nasl) and Preservation of Property. Lastly, the third part of the book discusses selected topical issues, including abortion, assisted reproduction devices, genetics, organ transplantation, brain death and end-of-life aspects. For each topic, the current medical evidence is followed by a detailed discussion of the ethical issues involved.

Innovations In Assisted Reproduction Technology

Innovations In Assisted Reproduction Technology
Author: Nidhi Sharma
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 250
Release: 2020-05-06
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1838805486

This book deals with all recent advances in clinical and laboratory aspects of assisted reproductive therapy (ART). It elaborates on innovations and developments in the field that have the potential to improve ART outcomes. Chapters cover such topics as newer techniques for evaluating sperm, DNA, and ovarian reserve, including proteomic analysis, sonoendocrinology, preparation and administration of platelet-rich plasma, and in vitro maturation. Authors also address the structure, function, and role of low molecular weight ligands of gonadotropins, as well as the ethical and legal aspects of ART.