Radical Reactionaries

Radical Reactionaries
Author: Frederic J. Baumgartner
Publisher: Librairie Droz
Total Pages: 324
Release: 1976
Genre: France
ISBN: 9782600039031

Radicals, Reformers, and Reactionaries

Radicals, Reformers, and Reactionaries
Author: Youssef Cohen
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 200
Release: 1994-11
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0226112721

Latin American democracies of the sixties and seventies, most theories hold, collapsed because they had become incompatible with the structural requirements of capitalist development. In this groundbreaking application of game theory to political phenomena, Youssef Cohen argues that structural conditions in Latin American countries did not necessarily preclude the implementation of social and economic reforms within a democratic framework. Focusing on the experiences of Chile and Brazil, Cohen argues that what thwarted democratic reforms in Latin America was a classic case of prisoner's dilemma. Moderates on the left and the right knew the benefits of coming to a mutual agreement on socio-economic reforms. Yet each feared that, if it cooperated, the other side could gain by colluding with the radicals. Unwilling to take this risk, moderate groups in both countries splintered and joined the extremists. The resulting disorder opened the way for military control. Cohen further argues that, in general, structural explanations of political phenomena are inherently flawed; they incorrectly assume that beliefs, preferences, and actions are caused by social, political, and economic structures. One cannot explain political outcomes, Cohen argues, without treating beliefs and preferences as partly independent from structures, and as having a causal force in their own right.

The Reactionary Mind

The Reactionary Mind
Author: Corey Robin
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 353
Release: 2018
Genre: History
ISBN: 0190692006

Now updated to include Trump's election and the rise of global populism, Corey Robin's 'The Reactionary Mind' traces conservatism back to its roots in the reaction against the French Revolution.

Radical Reactionaries : The political Thought of the French catholic League

Radical Reactionaries : The political Thought of the French catholic League
Author: Frédéric J. Baumgartner
Publisher: Librairie Droz
Total Pages: 597
Release: 1975-01-01
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 2600339035

Alors que la majorité des membres de la Ligue étaient fondamentalement réactionnaires - leur but étant de rétablir la société française selon le modèle existant avant l'expansion du Protestantisme - quelques-uns des membres étaient de vrais révolutionnaires désireux d'obtenir, par la force, des changements radicaux du gouvernement et de la société. L'étude de la Ligue dans ses contradictions internes a permis à M. Frederic Baumgartner d'y déceler la force historique la plus menaçante pour la monarchie française entre la guerre de Cent Ans et la révolution de 1789.

Radicals and Reactionaries in Twentieth-Century International Thought

Radicals and Reactionaries in Twentieth-Century International Thought
Author: I. Hall
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 232
Release: 2016-01-12
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1137520620

The history of international thought is a flourishing field, but it has tended to focus on Anglo-American realist and liberal thinkers. This book moves beyond the Anglosphere and beyond realism and liberalism. It analyses the work of thinkers from continental Europe and Asia with radical and reactionary agendas quite different from the mainstream.

The Individualists

The Individualists
Author: Matt Zwolinski
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2023-04-04
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 069124104X

A sweeping history of libertarian thought, from radical anarchists to conservative defenders of the status quo Libertarianism emerged in the mid-nineteenth century with an unwavering commitment to progressive causes, from women’s rights and the fight against slavery to anti-colonialism and Irish emancipation. Today, this movement founded on the principle of individual liberty finds itself divided by both progressive and reactionary elements vying to claim it as their own. The Individualists is the untold story of a political doctrine continually reshaped by fierce internal tensions, bold and eccentric personalities, and shifting political circumstances. Matt Zwolinski and John Tomasi trace the history of libertarianism from its origins as a radical progressive ideology in the 1850s to its crisis of identity today. They examine the doctrine’s evolution through six defining themes: private property, skepticism of authority, free markets, individualism, spontaneous order, and individual liberty. They show how the movement took a turn toward conservativism during the Cold War, when the dangers of communism at home and abroad came to dominate libertarian thinking. Zwolinski and Tomasi reveal a history that is wider, more diverse, and more contentious than many of us realize. A groundbreaking work of scholarship, The Individualists uncovers the neglected roots of a movement that has championed the poor and marginalized since its founding, but whose talk of equal liberty has often been bent to serve the interests of the rich and powerful.

Reactionary Democracy

Reactionary Democracy
Author: Aurelien Mondon
Publisher: Verso Books
Total Pages: 271
Release: 2020-04-28
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1788734246

Democracy is not necessarily progressive, and will only be if we make it so. What Mondon and Winter call 'reactionary democracy' is the use of the concept of democracy and its associated understanding of the power to the people (demos cratos) for reactionary ends. The resurgence of racism, populism and the far right is not the result of popular demands as we are often told. It is rather the logical conclusion of the more or less conscious manipulation by the elite of the concept of 'the people' and the working class to push reactionary ideas. These narratives place racism as a popular demand, rather than as something encouraged and perpetuated by elites, thus exonerating those with the means to influence and control public discourse through the media in particular. This in turn has legitimised the far right, strengthened its hand and compounded inequalities. These actions diverts us away from real concerns and radical alternatives to the current system. Through a careful and thorough deconstruction of the hegemonic discourse currently preventing us from thinking beyond the liberal vs populist dichotomy, this book develops a better understanding of the systemic forces underpinning our current model and its exploitative and discriminatory basis. The book shows us that the far right would not have been able to achieve such success, either electorally or ideologically, were it not for the help of elite actors (the media, politicians and academics). While the far right is a real threat and should not be left off the hook, the authors argue that we need to shift the responsibility of the situation towards those who too often claim to be objective, and even powerless, bystanders despite their powerful standpoint and clear capacity to influence the agenda, public discourse, and narratives, particularly when they platform and legitimise racist and far right ideas and actors.

Reflections on Radical Catholic Reactionaries

Reflections on Radical Catholic Reactionaries
Author: Dave Armstrong
Publisher: Lulu.com
Total Pages: 148
Release: 2013-08-17
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 1304338495

I have sought to analyze (minus proper names, a la Trent) the premises, presuppositions, logical and ecclesiological bottom lines and (in a word), the spirit of a false and divisive radical Catholic reactionary strain of thought held by a distinctive and tiny sub-group of Catholics. The term traditionalism has been co-opted by groups and schools of thought within Catholicism that vary quite widely. It's similar to the love and adoption of the word Christian by many sects that are not Christian at all (since they deny the Holy Trinity or the divinity of Jesus Christ). Apologists and other observers need to differentiate groups that are using the same name, for purposes of identification and critique, and to prevent misunderstandings as to exactly what we are contending against as error. The book doesn't oppose the Tridentine Mass, or traditional liturgical practice and devotion (nor traditional morality and catechesis), but rather, far more radical ideas held by some Catholics.

Revolution and Reaction

Revolution and Reaction
Author: Kurt Weyland
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 321
Release: 2019-03-28
Genre: History
ISBN: 1108483550

Explains how bold efforts at profound progressive change provoked a powerful reactionary backlash that led to the imposition of brutal, regressive dictatorships.