Radiation Physics And Chemistry Of Polymers
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Author | : A. Charlesby |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 579 |
Release | : 2016-06-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1483181308 |
Atomic Radiation and Polymers examines the effects of radiation on polymer materials. The title deals with chemical changes that took place when polymers are exposed to radiation, and how these changes affect the physical properties of the polymers. The text first covers the interaction of radiation and matter, along with radiation sources and dosimetry. Next, the selection deals with the general properties of long chain polymers. The text also details the organic molecules and irradiated polymers. Chapters 22 to 24 tackle the radiation-induced changes in nuclear chain reaction, while Chapter 25 discusses the irradiation of polymers in solution where both direct and indirect effects occur. The next series of chapters details the theoretical aspects of reactions between the initial acts of ionization or excitation. The last two chapters cover the conductivity change at low radiation intensities, along with the data on radiation damage at very high intensities. The book will be of great interest to researchers and practitioners from the field of nuclear science and polymer technology.
Author | : Jiri George Drobny |
Publisher | : William Andrew |
Total Pages | : 315 |
Release | : 2012-12-31 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1455778826 |
Radiation processing is widely employed in plastics engineering to enhance the physical properties of polymers, such as chemical resistance, surface properties, mechanical and thermal properties, particle size reduction, melt properties, material compatibility, fire retardation, etc. Drobny introduces readers to the science of ionizing radiation and its effects on polymers, and explores the technologies available and their current and emerging applications. The resulting book is a valuable guide for a wide range of plastics engineers employing ionizing radiation for polymer treatment in a range of sectors including packaging, aerospace, defense, medical devices and energy applications. Radiation resistant polymers are also explored. Unlock the potential of ionizing radiation in applications such as electron-beam curing and laser joining Gain an understanding of the selection and safe use of radiation treatment equipment The only detailed guide to ionizing radiation written for the plastics engineering community
Author | : Feliks A. Machlis |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 287 |
Release | : 1975 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9780706514315 |
Author | : Roger Lee Clough |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 656 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Here is the most extensive resource on polymer radiation effects to be available in more than a decade. This new volume reviews the fundamental chemistry and physics of polymer-radiation interaction and examines recent progress in most major areas of the field. Its 38 chapters, written by leading experts from around the world, cover: fundamentals of polymer radiation chemistry; technological applications of radiation to polymers (including radiation processing; radiation curing; sterilization; cross-linking, polymerization, grafting, X-ray resists, and others); and degradation of stabilization of irradiated polymers (including nuclear plants, scintillation detectors for particle physics, and others).
Author | : Feliks Arkadʹevich Makhlis |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 308 |
Release | : 1975 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Vijay Kumar |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 417 |
Release | : 2019-02-09 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 3030057704 |
This book provides an introduction of how radiation is processed in polymeric materials, how materials properties are affected and how the resulting materials are analyzed. It covers synthesis, characterization, or modification of important materials, e.g. polycarbonates, polyamides and polysaccharides, using radiation. For example, a complete chapter is dedicated to the characterization of biodegradable polymers irradiated with low and heavy ions. This book will be beneficial to all polymer scientists in the development of new macromolecules and to all engineers using these materials in applications. It summarizes the fundamental knowledge and latest innovations in research fields from medicine to space.
Author | : Keizo Makuuchi |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 448 |
Release | : 2012-02-07 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0470587695 |
This text examines the effect of radiation on polymers and the versatility of its industrial applications. By helping readers understand and solve problems associated with radiation processing of polymers, it serves as an important reference and fills a gap in the literature. Radiation processing can significantly improve important properties of polymers, however, there are still misconceptions about processing polymers by using ionizing radiation. This book explains the radiation processing of polymeric materials used in many industrial products including cars, airplanes, computers, and TVs. It even addresses emerging "green" issues like biomaterials and hydrogels.
Author | : Thomas Lippert |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 384 |
Release | : 2004-03-23 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9783540404712 |
S. Georgiou: Laser Cleaning Methodologies of Polymer Substrates; T. Lippert: Laser Application of Polymers; J. Krueger, W. Kautek: Ultrashort Pulse Laser Interactions with Polymers and Dielectrics; Y. Zhang: Synchrotron Radiation Direct Photo-Etching of Polymers.
Author | : Waldemar Alfredo Monteiro |
Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
Total Pages | : 464 |
Release | : 2016-07-20 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 953512417X |
The study of radiation effects has developed as a major field of materials science from the beginning, approximately 70 years ago. Its rapid development has been driven by two strong influences. The properties of the crystal defects and the materials containing them may then be studied. The types of radiation that can alter structural materials consist of neutrons, ions, electrons, gamma rays or other electromagnetic waves with different wavelengths. All of these forms of radiation have the capability to displace atoms/molecules from their lattice sites, which is the fundamental process that drives the changes in all materials. The effect of irradiation on materials is fixed in the initial event in which an energetic projectile strikes a target. The book is distributed in four sections: Ionic Materials; Biomaterials; Polymeric Materials and Metallic Materials.
Author | : Wolfram Schnabel |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 396 |
Release | : 2007-06-27 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 3527611037 |
This first book to focus on the important and topical effect of light on polymeric materials reflects the multidisciplinary nature of the topic, building a bridge between polymer chemistry and physics, photochemistry and photophysics, and materials science. Written by one experienced author, a consistent approach is maintained throughout, covering such applications as nonlinear optical materials, core materials for optical waveguides, photoresists in the production of computer chips, photoswitches and optical memories. Advanced reading for polymer, physical and organic chemists, manufacturers of optoelectronic devices, chemical engineers, and materials scientists.