Quotas - Updated Calculations and Quota Variables

Quotas - Updated Calculations and Quota Variables
Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 97
Release: 2009-08-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1498335659

In its April 2009 Communiqué, the IMFC called for a prompt start to the Fourteenth General Review of Quotas so that it is completed by January 2011--some two years ahead of schedule. The IMFC noted that the review is expected to result in increases in the quota shares of dynamic economies, particularly in the share of emerging market and developing countries as a whole. The IMFC also looked forward to further work by the Executive Board on elements of the new quota formula that can be improved before the formula is used again, and noted that this work should start before the 2009 Annual Meetings.

Quotas - Updated Calculations

Quotas - Updated Calculations
Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 32
Release: 2006-04-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1498332390

The purpose of this paper is to present the results of updating the data set used for quota calculations through 2004. This updated data set will provide the basis for discussions on possible adjustments in the distribution of quotas in the period leading up to the Annual Meetings. The paper describes the methodologies used to update the data set and discusses the impact of the data update on the distribution of calculated quotas among major country groups. More detailed information on the methodology used and results of the updated quota calculations are presented in the appendices.

Fourteenth General Review of Quotas - Updated Data Set and Quota Calculations

Fourteenth General Review of Quotas - Updated Data Set and Quota Calculations
Author: International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 53
Release: 2010-07-15
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1498337317

In March 2009, the Fund established a new Framework Administered Account to administer external financial resources for selected Fund Activities (the “SFA Instrument”). The financing of activities under the terms of the SFA Instrument is implemented through the establishment and operation of a subaccount within the SFA. This paper requests Executive Board approval to establish the United States Subaccount for Selected Fund Activities (the “Subaccount”) under the terms of the SFA instrument.

Quotas - Data Update and Simulations

Quotas - Data Update and Simulations
Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 85
Release: 2016-09-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1498345360

The quota database has been updated by one year through 2014. Overall, the results of the update continue the broad trends observed in previous updates, but the shifts between the main country groups are generally smaller. Using the current quota formula, the calculated quota share of Emerging Market and Developing Countries (EMDCs) as a group increases by 0.6 percentage points relative to the 2015 update to 49.3 percent, which is about half the increase in the last update. The paper takes stock of recent discussions on the quota formula, including the outcome of the Quota Formula Review in 2013 and subsequent discussions in the context of the annual quota data updates. It also updates the illustrative simulations of possible reforms of the quota formula presented previously, using the latest data. These simulations have sought to capture possible reforms that would be broadly in line with the conclusions of the Quota Formula Review and Directors’ guidance is sought on the relative merits of these reforms and the most productive areas for future work. Download Quota Data: Updated IMF Quota Formula Variables - September 2016

Fifteenth General Review of Quotas—Quota Formula and Realigning Shares

Fifteenth General Review of Quotas—Quota Formula and Realigning Shares
Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 234
Release: 2021-03-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1513571206

This paper provides background for an initial discussion under the Fifteenth General Review of Quotas (15th Review) in line with the work plan agreed by the Executive Board. It discusses issues related to further reforms of the quota formula and realigning quota shares, based on updated quota data through 2015. A companion paper, to be discussed separately, will address issues related to the size of the Fund and mix of quota and borrowed resources. Both these papers seek to facilitate initial discussions on some of the key issues for the 15th Review. No proposals are made at this stage, recognizing that further deliberations will be needed before the issues under discussion can begin to be narrowed down.

Further Thoughts on a New Quota Formula, and Statistical Appendices I and II

Further Thoughts on a New Quota Formula, and Statistical Appendices I and II
Author: Inter-Secretariat Working Group on National Accounts
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 69
Release: 2006-11-22
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 149833198X

The Board of Governors in a Resolution adopted on September 18 requested that the Executive Board reach agreement on a new quota formula, starting discussions soon after the Annual Meetings in Singapore. According to the Resolution, this work should be completed by the Annual Meetings in 2007, and no later than the IMFC Meeting in the Spring of 2008. The Resolution states that the new formula should provide a simpler and more transparent means of capturing members’ relative positions in the world economy. This new formula would provide the basis for a second round of ad hoc quota increases, as part of the program of quota and voice reform to be completed by the Annual Meetings in 2007, and no later than by the Annual Meetings of 2008. This paper explores key issues related to a new quota formula as background for an informal Board seminar. This seminar is the first opportunity for the Board to discuss the new formula since the adoption of the Resolution. The paper first reviews the broad considerations and principles that should guide the design of a new quota formula, taking as a starting point the roles of quotas in the Fund. The paper also considers more specific issues in that light, such as the selection of variables and possible functional forms for the new formula. In examining these issues, the paper draws on the extensive discussion of the quota formulas in recent years, taking up questions raised both within the Board and in other fora.

Quota Formula - Data Update and Further Considerations

Quota Formula - Data Update and Further Considerations
Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 40
Release: 2013-07-23
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1498341438

The IMF staff has updated individual member country data for the variables used in the quota formula for the period 1999-2011; the tables also include the comparable value of each variable for the previous quota dataset, which was based on data covering the period 1998-2010. The information is presented in millions of SDRs (Table A1) and in percent of their respective global totals (Tables A2 and A3). A table showing calculated quota shares based on the quota formula is also included (Table A4). The current quota formula includes a GDP variable, which is a blend of GDP at market rates and GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP), openness, variability, and international reserves (see Box 1 in Reform of Quota and Voice in the International Monetary Fund-Draft Report of the Executive Board to the Board of Governors). Data sources and a description of the quota variables are discussed in Quota Formula – Data Update and Further Considerations - Statistical Appendix; IMF Policy Paper; June 2013. Download Quota Data: Updated IMF Quota Formula Variables - July 2013

Quota Formula—Data Update and Further Considerations

Quota Formula—Data Update and Further Considerations
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 41
Release: 2014-02-07
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1498343139

The IMF staff has updated individual member country data for the variables used in the quota formula for the period 2000-12. The updated database also incorporates the recently released 2011 International Comparison Program (ICP) global estimates for purchasing power parity rates (PPP) rates. The staff paper also presents updated calculated quota shares based on the current quota formula. The current quota formula includes a GDP variable, which is a blend of GDP at market rates and GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP), openness, variability, and international reserves. The International Monetary and Financial Committee has called for agreement on a new quota formula as part of the 15th General Review of Quotas. The paper presents a limited set of illustrative simulations of possible reforms of the quota formula using the updated quota data. These simulations are purely illustrative and do not represent proposals. The new data tables that can be downloaded via the below link include also the comparable value of each variable for the previous quota dataset, which was based on data covering the period 1999-2011. The information is presented in millions of SDRs (Table A1) and in percent of their respective global totals (Tables A2 and A3). A table showing calculated quota shares based on the current quota formula is also included (Table A4). Data sources and a description of the quota variables are discussed in Quota Formula – Data Update and Further Considerations - Statistical Appendix; IMF Policy Paper; July 2014. Download Quota Data: Updated IMF Quota Formula Variables - July 2014

Fourteenth General Review of Quotas - Realigning Quota Shares - Initial Considerations

Fourteenth General Review of Quotas - Realigning Quota Shares - Initial Considerations
Author: International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 150
Release: 2010-03-24
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1498337767

This note provides operational guidance and background information on the use of Fund resources for budgetary financing. It does this in the context of concerns expressed by some Executive Board Directors that, by providing such financing, the Fund might be held accountable for the quality of budgetary spending; that repayment could be subject to country budgetary processes; and that budget financing is the role of other institutions.

Fifteenth General Review of Quotas— Additional Considerations and Data Update

Fifteenth General Review of Quotas— Additional Considerations and Data Update
Author: International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 177
Release: 2021-03-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1513571311

This paper provides background for a further round of discussions on the Fifteenth General Review of Quotas (hereafter 15th Review). The paper builds on work presented in previous staff papers and Directors’ views expressed in three meetings of the Committee of the Whole in September 2017 and February 2018. No proposals are presented at this stage, pending further Board guidance on possible approaches to narrowing the current differences of views.