Quantum Networks
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| Author | : Rodney Van Meter |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 378 |
| Release | : 2014-05-09 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 1118648935 |
Quantum networks build on entanglement and quantum measurement to achieve tasks that are beyond the reach of classical systems. Using quantum effects, we can detect the presence of eavesdroppers, raise the sensitivity of scientific instruments such as telescopes, or teleport quantum data from one location to another. Long-distance entanglement can be used to execute important tasks such as Byzantine agreement and leader election in fewer rounds of communication than classical systems, improving the efficiency of operations that are critical in distributed systems.
| Author | : Riccardo Bassoli |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 239 |
| Release | : 2021-02-03 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 3030629384 |
This book provides a tutorial on quantum communication networks. The authors discuss current paradigm shifts in communication networks that are needed to add computing and storage to the simple transport ideas of prevailing networks. They show how these ‘softwarized’ solutions break new grounds to reduce latency and increase resilience. The authors discuss how even though these solutions have inherent problems due to introduced computing latency and energy consumption, the problems can be solved by hybrid classical-quantum communication networks. The book brings together quantum networking, quantum information theory, quantum computing, and quantum simulation.
| Author | : Günter Mahler |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 416 |
| Release | : 2013-03-09 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 366203669X |
Quantum Networks is focused on density matrix theory cast into a product operator representation, particularly adapted to describing networks of finite state subsystems. This approach is important for understanding non-classical aspects such as single subsystem and multi-subsystem entanglement. An intuitive picture evolves of how these features are generated and destroyed by interactions with the environment. This second edition has been revised and enlarged. For better clarity the text has been partly reorganized and figures and formulae are presented in a more attractive way.
| Author | : Mohsen Razavi |
| Publisher | : Morgan & Claypool Publishers |
| Total Pages | : 89 |
| Release | : 2018-05-25 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1681746530 |
With the fast pace of developments in quantum technologies, it is more than ever necessary to make the new generation of students in science and engineering familiar with the key ideas behind such disruptive systems. This book intends to fill such a gap between experts and non-experts in the field by providing the reader with the basic tools needed to understand the latest developments in quantum communications and its future directions. This is not only to expand the audience knowledge but also to attract new talents to this flourishing field. To that end, the book as a whole does not delve into much detail and most often suffices to provide some insight into the problem in hand. The primary users of the book will then be students in science and engineering in their final year of undergraduate studies or early years of their post-graduate programmes.
| Author | : Peter P. Rohde |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 363 |
| Release | : 2021-09-30 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 1108491456 |
A highly interdisciplinary overview of the emerging topic of the Quantum Internet. Current and future quantum technologies are covered in detail, in addition to their global socio-economic impact. Written in an engaging style and accessible to graduate students in physics, engineering, computer science and mathematics.
| Author | : Georgios M. Nikolopoulos |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 258 |
| Release | : 2013-10-05 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 3642399371 |
Faithful communication is a necessary precondition for large-scale quantum information processing and networking, irrespective of the physical platform. Thus, the problems of quantum-state transfer and quantum-network engineering have attracted enormous interest over the last years, and constitute one of the most active areas of research in quantum information processing. The present volume introduces the reader to fundamental concepts and various aspects of this exciting research area, including links to other related areas and problems. The implementation of state-transfer schemes and the engineering of quantum networks are discussed in the framework of various quantum optical and condensed matter systems, emphasizing the interdisciplinary character of the research area. Each chapter is a review of theoretical or experimental achievements on a particular topic, written by leading scientists in the field. The volume aims at both newcomers as well as experienced researchers.
| Author | : Ananth, Christo |
| Publisher | : IGI Global |
| Total Pages | : 424 |
| Release | : 2024-08-15 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : |
The union of quantum networks and artificial intelligence marks a pivotal moment in the trajectory of technological advancement. This encompasses data security, optimization, finance, high-precision sensors, simulations, and computer applications. Numerous quantum information and processing systems have been created and proven in labs, fields, and commercial settings during the last few decades. Quantum technologies have received considerable support for research and development from corporations and governments. However, considerable work is required to bring quantum technology-based gadgets and systems to consumers' homes. Quantum Networks and Their Applications in AI investigates the potential uses of artificial intelligence and related technologies in quantum networks and to educate the computational intelligence community about current advances in quantum information technology. The purpose of this research topic is to bring together individuals from academia and industry, from the classical and quantum artificial intelligence communities in order to discuss the theory, technology, and applications of quantum technologies, and to exchange ideas on how to efficiently advance the engineering and development of this fascinating field. Covering topics such as machine learning, management systems, and quantum networks, this book is a valuable resource for computer scientists, engineers, professionals, researchers, academicians, government officials, policy makers, and more.
| Author | : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 109 |
| Release | : 2019-12-21 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 0309494761 |
Recent advancements in quantum-enabled systems present a variety of new opportunities and challenges. These technologies are important developments for a variety of computing, communications, and sensing applications. However, many materials and components relevant to quantum-enabled systems exist outside of the United States, and it is important to promote the development of assured domestic sources of materials, manufacturing capabilities, and expertise. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a 2-day workshop to explore implications and concerns related to the application of quantum-enabled systems in the United States. This workshop focused on quantum-enabled computing systems, quantum communications and networks, and quantum sensing opportunities. Participants explored the path to quantum computing, communications, and networks, opportunities for collaboration, as well as key gaps, supply chain concerns, and security issues. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.
| Author | : Shi-Ju Ran |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 160 |
| Release | : 2020-01-27 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3030344894 |
Tensor network is a fundamental mathematical tool with a huge range of applications in physics, such as condensed matter physics, statistic physics, high energy physics, and quantum information sciences. This open access book aims to explain the tensor network contraction approaches in a systematic way, from the basic definitions to the important applications. This book is also useful to those who apply tensor networks in areas beyond physics, such as machine learning and the big-data analysis. Tensor network originates from the numerical renormalization group approach proposed by K. G. Wilson in 1975. Through a rapid development in the last two decades, tensor network has become a powerful numerical tool that can efficiently simulate a wide range of scientific problems, with particular success in quantum many-body physics. Varieties of tensor network algorithms have been proposed for different problems. However, the connections among different algorithms are not well discussed or reviewed. To fill this gap, this book explains the fundamental concepts and basic ideas that connect and/or unify different strategies of the tensor network contraction algorithms. In addition, some of the recent progresses in dealing with tensor decomposition techniques and quantum simulations are also represented in this book to help the readers to better understand tensor network. This open access book is intended for graduated students, but can also be used as a professional book for researchers in the related fields. To understand most of the contents in the book, only basic knowledge of quantum mechanics and linear algebra is required. In order to fully understand some advanced parts, the reader will need to be familiar with notion of condensed matter physics and quantum information, that however are not necessary to understand the main parts of the book. This book is a good source for non-specialists on quantum physics to understand tensor network algorithms and the related mathematics.
| Author | : Alexei Kojevnikov |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 129 |
| Release | : 2020-12-02 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3030591883 |
This book is a historical analysis of the quantum mechanical revolution and the emergence of a new discipline from the perspective, not of a professor, but of a recent or actual Ph.D. student just embarking on an uncertain academic career in economically hard times. Quantum mechanics exploded on to the intellectual scene between 1925 and 1927, with more than 200 publications across the world, the majority of them authored by young scientists under the age of 30, graduate students or postdoctoral fellows. The resulting theory was a collective product that no single authority could claim, but it had a major geographical nod – the Copenhagen Institute of Theoretical Physics – where most of the informal, pre-published exchange of ideas occurred and where every participant of the new community aspired to visit. A rare combination of circumstances and resources – political, diplomatic, financial, and intellectual – allowed Niels Bohr to establish this “Mecca” of quantum theory outside of traditional and more powerful centres of science. Transitory international postdoctoral fellows, rather than established professors, developed a culture of research that became the source of major innovations in the field. Temporary assistantships, postdoctoral positions, and their equivalents were the chief mode of existence for young academics during the period of economic crisis and post-WWI international tensions. Insecure career trajectories and unpredictable moves through non-stable temporary positions contributed to their general outlook and interpretations of the emerging theory of quantum mechanics. This book is part of a four-volume collection addressing the beginnings of quantum physics research at the major European centres of Göttingen, Copenhagen, Berlin, and Munich; these works emerged from an expansive study on the quantum revolution as a major transformation of physical knowledge undertaken by the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science and the Fritz Haber Institute (2006–2012). For more on this project, see the dedicated Feature Story, The Networks of Early Quantum Theory, at the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science, https://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/feature-story/networks-early-quantum-theory
