Pulse Code Modulation Techniques

Pulse Code Modulation Techniques
Author: Bill Waggener
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 388
Release: 1995
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780442014360

Pulse Code Modulation Techniques brings together the theory and practice of PCM at the physical layer, where the "bits meet the silicon", so to speak. The key topics of symbol encoding, detection and synchronization are discussed, in detail, both from a theoretical and a practical standpoint. Topics which have been largely absent in text books, such as multiplexing, formatting and format synchronization, are also considered. Although PCM evolved as a communication technology, it has become an important technology in data recording. In a sense, magnetic or optical media are just specialized communication media and the key technologies discussed in this book are just as important to recording applications as to communications. PCM codes used for magnetic recording applications are discussed along with traditional communication codes. The design, analysis and implementation of a PCM system requires knowledge of very specific techniques associated with detection, synchronization and coding. The techniques have evolved from both ad hoc methods and complex theory. One of the goals of this book is to bridge the gap between theory and practice in the key techniques. Matched filters are not only discussed theoretically, but means for implementing them are also considered. The same is true with symbol synchronization.

Digital Telephony and Network Integration

Digital Telephony and Network Integration
Author: Bernhard E. Keiser
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 466
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401571775

What is "digital telephony"? To the authors, the term digital telephony de notes the technology used to provide a completely digital point-to-point voice communication system from end to end. This implies the use of digital technol ogy from one end instrument through the transmission facilities and switching centers to another end instrument. Digital telephony has become possible only because of the recent and ongoing surge of semiconductor developments allowing microminiaturization and high reliability along with reduced costs. This book deals with both the future and the present. Thus, the first chapter is entitled, "A Network in Transition." As baselines, Chapters 2, 3, and 10 provide the reader with the present status of telephone technology in terms of voice digitization as well as switching principles. The book is an outgrowth of the authors' continuing engineering education course, "Digital Telephony," which they have taught since January, 1980, to attendees from business, industry, government, common carriers, and tele phony equipment manufacturers. These attendees come from a wide variety of educational backgrounds. but generally have the equivalent of at least a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering. The book has been written to provide both the engineering student and the practicing engineer a working knowledge of the principles of present and future voice communication systems based upon the use of the public switched network. Problems or discussion questions have been included at the ends of the chapters to facilitate the book's use as a senior level or first year graduate level course text.

Pulse Code Modulation Systems Design

Pulse Code Modulation Systems Design
Author: William N. Waggener
Publisher: Artech House Publishers
Total Pages: 360
Release: 1999
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

Read this book cover to cover to strengthen your overall knowledge of Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) systems design, or use it as a time-saving desktop reference to answer specific design questions. Authored by a well-known expert in the field, this book identifies and describes the various types of PCM systems in use today, shows you how PCM is utilized in a wide variety of applications, and provides you with the technical knowledge you need to engineer, design, and analyze a PCM system.

Coded-Modulation Techniques for Fading Channels

Coded-Modulation Techniques for Fading Channels
Author: Seyed Hamidreza Jamali
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 494
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1461527287

Coded-Modulation Techniques for Fading Channels provides the reader with a sound background for the application of bandwidth-efficient coded-modulation techniques in fading channels. The book systematically presents recent developments in the field, which has grown rapidly in recent years, and provides a solid frame of reference for further research in this area. During the past decade there has been a proliferation of research in the area of bandwidth-efficient coded-modulation techniques. The primary advantage of these schemes over modulation schemes employing traditional error correcting codes is their ability to improve the performance of the communication system without bandwidth expansion. This property makes them a suitable choice for channels which are limited in both power and bandwidth. A typical example of such channels is a mobile satellite channel, where it is desired to accommodate a large number of users in a given bandwidth with a power which is constrained by the physical size of the satellite and by the vehicle's antenna. Coded-Modulation Techniques for Fading Channels is an excellent reference for researchers and practicing engineers, and may be used as a text for advanced courses on the subject.

Modulation and Coding Techniques in Wireless Communications

Modulation and Coding Techniques in Wireless Communications
Author: Evgenii Krouk
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 691
Release: 2011-02-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0470745053

The high level of technical detail included in standards specifications can make it difficult to find the correlation between the standard specifications and the theoretical results. This book aims to cover both of these elements to give accessible information and support to readers. It explains the current and future trends on communication theory and shows how these developments are implemented in contemporary wireless communication standards. Examining modulation, coding and multiple access techniques, the book is divided into two major sections to cover these functions. The two-stage approach first treats the basics of modulation and coding theory before highlighting how these concepts are defined and implemented in modern wireless communication systems. Part 1 is devoted to the presentation of main L1 procedures and methods including modulation, coding, channel equalization and multiple access techniques. In Part 2, the uses of these procedures and methods in the wide range of wireless communication standards including WLAN, WiMax, WCDMA, HSPA, LTE and cdma2000 are considered. An essential study of the implementation of modulation and coding techniques in modern standards of wireless communication Bridges the gap between the modulation coding theory and the wireless communications standards material Divided into two parts to systematically tackle the topic - the first part develops techniques which are then applied and tailored to real world systems in the second part Covers special aspects of coding theory and how these can be effectively applied to improve the performance of wireless communications systems

Digital Communications

Digital Communications
Author: Dr. J. S. Chitode
Publisher: Technical Publications
Total Pages: 727
Release: 2020-12-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9333224025

There are eight chapters, useful appendix and solved question papers in the book. Basic digital communication, line codes and sampling methods are presented at the beginning. Digital pulse modulation techniques such as PCM, DPCM, DM, ADM are presented. Continuous wave digital modulation methods such as BPSK, DPSK, QPSK, QAM, BFSK and OOK are presented with mathematical analysis of modulators and receivers. Issues related to baseband transmission such as ISI, Nyquist pulse shaping criterian, optimum reception, matched filter and eye patterns are also discussed. Concepts of information theory such as discrete memoryless channels, mutual information, shannon's theorems on source coding are also presented. Coding using linear block codes, cyclic codes and convolutional coding is also discussed. Secured communication using spread spectrum modulation is also discussed in detail.

Signal Coding and Processing

Signal Coding and Processing
Author: Graham Wade
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 464
Release: 1994-09-08
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9780521423366

This comprehensive text is a revised and greatly expanded second edition of a book first published in 1987, and provides a thorough introduction to the complex fields of signal coding and signal processing. Among the key topics covered are: the fundamentals of pulse code modulation; modern data compression techniques; block and convolutional error control codes; transmission coding techniques; digital filters; infinite and finite impulse response filters; adaptive filters; and fast Fourier transform theory, implementation and applications. Complete with problems and solutions, and containing over 230 diagrams, this textbook will be invaluable to third and fourth year undergraduates in electronic, electrical or communication engineering. It will also act as a useful reference for anyone working in this technologically important field.

PSpice for Digital Communications Engineering

PSpice for Digital Communications Engineering
Author: Paul Tobin
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Total Pages: 215
Release: 2007
Genre: Digital communications
ISBN: 1598291629

PSpice for Digital Communications Engineering shows how to simulate digital communication systems and modulation methods using the very powerful Cadence Orcad PSpice version 10.5 suite of software programs. Fourier series and Fourier transform are applied to signals to set the ground work for the modulation techniques introduced in later chapters. Various baseband signals, including duo-binary baseband signaling, are generated and the spectra are examined to detail the unsuitability of these signals for accessing the public switched network. Pulse code modulation and time-division multiplexing circuits are examined and simulated where sampling and quantization noise topics are discussed. We construct a single-channel PCM system from transmission to receiver i.e. end-to-end, and import real speech signals to examine the problems associated with aliasing, sample and hold.Companding is addressed here and we look at the A and mu law characteristics for achieving better signal to quantization noise ratios. Several types of delta modulators are examined and also the concept of time divisionmultiplexing is considered. Multi-level signaling techniques such as QPSK andQAMare analyzed and simulated and 'home-made meters', such as scatter and eye meters, are used to assess the performance of these modulation systems in the presence of noise. The raised-cosine family of filters for shaping data before transmission is examined in depth where bandwidth efficiency and channel capacity is discussed. We plot several graphs in Probe to compare the efficiency of these systems. Direct spread spectrum is the last topic to be examined and simulated to show the advantages of spreading the signal over a wide bandwidth and giving good signal security at the same time.

Principles of Speech Coding

Principles of Speech Coding
Author: Tokunbo Ogunfunmi
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 386
Release: 2010-04-29
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1439882541

It is becoming increasingly apparent that all forms of communication-including voice-will be transmitted through packet-switched networks based on the Internet Protocol (IP). Therefore, the design of modern devices that rely on speech interfaces, such as cell phones and PDAs, requires a complete and up-to-date understanding of the basics of speech