Public Investment Criteria

Public Investment Criteria
Author: Stephen A. Marglin
Publisher:
Total Pages: 104
Release: 1967
Genre: Capital investments
ISBN:

Essay on public investment criteria and the role of cost benefit analysis in the implementation of economic planning for economic development in India - criteria include consumption benefits, costs, time factor, interest, budgetary constraints, risk and dynamics. References pp. 100 and 101.

Public Investment Criteria (Routledge Revivals)

Public Investment Criteria (Routledge Revivals)
Author: Stephen A. Marglin
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 104
Release: 2014-10-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317569121

This book, first published in 1967, explores some of the problems formulating investment criteria for the public sector of a mixed-enterprise, underdeveloped economy. The typical essay on public investment criteria explicitly or implicitly postulates a single goal for economic analysis – maximization of weighted average of national income over time – and relegates all other objectives of public policy to a limbo of "political" and "social" objectives not amenable to systematic, rational treatment. In contrast Professor Marglin assumes a multiplicity of objectives and explores ways and means of expressing contributions to different objectives in common terms. The book also investigates the relationship of specific investment criteria to the objectives of public policy. Benefits and costs are defined separately for each objective, as are so-called "secondary" benefits. This book is suited for students of economics.

Enriching Children, Enriching the Nation

Enriching Children, Enriching the Nation
Author: Robert G. Lynch
Publisher:
Total Pages: 144
Release: 2007
Genre: Education
ISBN:

"[This book] examines the costs and benefits of both a targeted and a universal prekindergarten program and shows the positive impact of these programs on the economy, federal and state budgets, and the educational achievement and earnings of children and adults."--Book jacket.

Can Government Demand Stimulate Private Investment? Evidence from U.S. Federal Procurement

Can Government Demand Stimulate Private Investment? Evidence from U.S. Federal Procurement
Author: Shafik Hebous
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 33
Release: 2016-03-10
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1513578723

We study the effects of federal purchases on firms’ investment using a novel panel dataset that combines federal procurement contracts in the United States with key financial firm-level information. We find that 1 dollar of federal spending increases firms’ capital investment by 7 to 11 cents. The average effect masks heterogeneity: Effects are stronger for firms that face financing constraints and they are close to 0 for unconstrained firms. In line with the financial accelerator model, our findings indicate that the effect of government purchases works through easing firms’ access to external borrowing. Furthermore, industry-level analysis suggests that that the increase in investment at the firm level translates into an industry-wide effect without crowding-out capital investment of other firms in the same industry.

Guidelines for the Economic Analysis of Projects

Guidelines for the Economic Analysis of Projects
Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Total Pages: 175
Release: 2017-03-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9292577646

Project economic analysis is a tool used by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to ensure that ADB operations comply with its Charter. The guidelines in this publication are a revised version of the 1997 edition. The revision responds to the changing development context and ADB operational priorities, and aims to address the recommendations of the ADB Quality-at-Entry Assessments for more methodological work on project economic analysis. The revised guidelines provide general principles for the conduct of project economic analysis, and should be read together with handbooks, technical reports, and other reference materials published by ADB dealing with sector-specific project economic analysis in detail.

The Direct Employment Impact of Public Investment

The Direct Employment Impact of Public Investment
Author: Marian Moszoro
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 20
Release: 2021-05-06
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1513573799

We evaluate the direct employment effect of the public investment in key infrastructure—electricity, roads, schools and hospitals, and water and sanitation. Using rich firm-level panel data from 41 countries over 19 years, we estimate that US$1 million of public spending in infrastructure create 3–7 jobs in advanced economies, 10–17 jobs in emerging market economies, and 16–30 jobs in low-income developing countries. As a comparison, US$1 million public spending on R&D yields 5–11 jobs in R&D in OECD countries. Green investment and investment with a larger R&D component deliver higher employment effect. Overall, we estimate that one percent of global GDP in public investment can create more than seven million jobs worldwide through its direct employment effects alone.

The Green Book

The Green Book
Author: Great Britain. Treasury
Publisher: Stationery Office
Total Pages: 114
Release: 2003
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780115601071

This new edition incorporates revised guidance from H.M Treasury which is designed to promote efficient policy development and resource allocation across government through the use of a thorough, long-term and analytically robust approach to the appraisal and evaluation of public service projects before significant funds are committed. It is the first edition to have been aided by a consultation process in order to ensure the guidance is clearer and more closely tailored to suit the needs of users.

Project Evaluation

Project Evaluation
Author: Arnold C. Harberger
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 342
Release: 1976-07-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0226315932

The collection of papers on social project evaluation.

Investment for Health and Well-being

Investment for Health and Well-being
Author: Dyakova M
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 88
Release: 2017-09-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9289052597

Governments across the WHO European Region need to take urgent action to address the growing public health inequality economic and environmental challenges in order to achieve sustainable development (meeting current needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs) and to ensure health and well-being for present and future generations. Based on a scoping review this report concludes that current investment policies and practices (doing business as usual) are unsustainable with high costs to individuals families communities societies the economy and the planet. Investment in public health policies that are based on values and evidence provides effective and efficient inclusive and innovative solutions that can drive social economic and environmental sustainability. Investing for health and well-being is a driver and an enabler of sustainable development and vice versa and it empowers people to achieve the highest attainable standard of health for all.