Psychiatric Nursing and Ethics in Japan - Identification of the Ethical Challenges Faced by Nurses

Psychiatric Nursing and Ethics in Japan - Identification of the Ethical Challenges Faced by Nurses
Author: Yukari UKAI
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2017
Genre:
ISBN:

Objective:To identify the ethical challenges faced by psychiatric nurses in clinical environments through focus group interviews. Backgrounds:With the various known ethical challenges related to psychiatry, the usefulness of conferences focusing on such challenges has been reported in Japan. On the other hand, care actually provided in psychiatric hospitals remains unethical. In such a situation, identification of the ethical challenges faced by psychiatric nurses may have a marked significance. Methods:This study adopted a qualitative, descriptive design. A focus group interview was conducted with nurses with extensive experience in psychiatric nursing. The nurses freely talked about psychiatric nursing and ethics. The interview data were subsequently organized as narrative records. The study was approved by the ethics committee of the facility the researchers belonged to. Results:14 nurses were divided into two groups. The following ethical challenges were identified: 1) insufficient physical and end-stage care for persons with mental disorders, 2) punitive treatment for inpatients, 3) continuous deprivation of patient liberty, 4) care based on the instructions of psychiatrists who administer placebos, 5) overbearing attitudes toward patients, 6) excessive restrictions on patients to avoid accidents (prevent suicide), 7) insufficient approaches to reduce patientsu2019 anxiety during behavioral restrictions, and 8) not telling patients the truth. Additionally, the nurses described their mental conflicts due to difficulty in sufficiently discussing these challenges among multiple professionals. Conclusion:The nurses regarded the current situation as inevitable with a sense of resignation, while questioning some measures, such as placing severer restrictions on patients to prevent suicide, leaving hospital, or other serious events. Psychiatric nurses, who frequently face ethical challenges related to behavioral restrictions and involuntary inpatient treatment, need to continuously examine appropriate ethical nursing practice, and address these challenges. As a future perspective for the realization of multi-professional collaboration conferences, it may be important to clarify the roles of psychiatric nurses.

Ethics Consultation

Ethics Consultation
Author: Mark P. Aulisio
Publisher: JHU Press
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2003-05-08
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780801871658

In the clinical setting, questions of medical ethics raise a host of perplexing problems, often complicated by conflicting perspectives and the need to make immediate decisions. In this volume, bioethicists and physicians provide a nuanced, in-depth approach to the difficult issues involved in bioethics consultation. Addressing the needs of researchers, clinicians, and other health professionals on the front lines of bioethics practice, the contributors focus primarily on practical concerns—whether ethics consultation is best done by individuals, teams, or committees; how an ethics consult service should be structured; the need for institutional support; and techniques and programs for educating and training staff—without neglecting more theoretical considerations, such as the importance of character or the viability of organizational ethics.

Qualitative Designs and Methods in Nursing (Set)

Qualitative Designs and Methods in Nursing (Set)
Author: Mary De Chesnay, PhD, RN, PMHCNS-BC, FAAN
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
Total Pages: 1402
Release: 2014-12-19
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0826130151

This is the first series to comprehensively address leading qualitative research designs and methods from a nursing perspective, and is a must-have for every research library. These are practical, how-to guides to conducting research using seven different qualitative designs that encompass new and traditional methodologies. Written by Dr. Mary de Chesnay, a noted qualitative research scholar, and contributing specialists in each of the qualitative methods, each of the seven books discusses the theoretical rationale for using a particular design, describes its components, and delineates a practical plan to conduct studies. Utilizing a practical, problem-solving approach, the books delineate appropriate methods, ethical considerations, critical issues, and potential pitfalls. Examples of published qualitative nursing research worldwide, along with author commentary, support the new researcher in making decisions and facing challenges. Case studies follow a template that includes a description of the study, data collection and analysis, and dissemination. Also included are techniques whereby researchers can ensure high standards of rigor, and an extensive bibliography and list of resources. The bookís practical point of view is geared to help novice researchers and specialists alike develop or expand their competencies, engage graduate faculty and students, and aid nursing research staff in larger hospitals and other healthcare institutions, as well as in-service educators and students. Key Features of this One-of-a-Kind Resource Library: Focuses on practical problem solving Reviews the philosophical basis for each qualitative design Disseminates the most current references in each design Provides a plan to conduct studies using the design and discusses appropriate methods, ethical considerations, and potential challenges Showcases the research of international scholars Is peer reviewed by design and method experts

The Cambridge Handbook of Applied Psychological Ethics

The Cambridge Handbook of Applied Psychological Ethics
Author: Mark M. Leach
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 718
Release: 2018-03-15
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 110857792X

The Cambridge Handbook of Applied Psychological Ethics is a valuable resource for psychologists and graduate students hoping to further develop their ethical decision making beyond more introductory ethics texts. The book offers real-world ethical vignettes and considerations. Chapters cover a wide range of practice settings, populations, and topics, and are written by scholars in these settings. Chapters focus on the application of ethics to the ethical dilemmas in which mental health and other psychology professionals sometimes find themselves. Each chapter introduces a setting and gives readers a brief understanding of some of the potential ethical issues at hand, before delving deeper into the multiple ethical issues that must be addressed and the ethical principles and standards involved. No other book on the market captures the breadth of ethical issues found in daily practice and focuses entirely on applied ethics in psychology.

Ackley and Ladwig’s Nursing Diagnosis Handbook E-Book

Ackley and Ladwig’s Nursing Diagnosis Handbook E-Book
Author: Mary Beth Flynn Makic
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Total Pages: 1090
Release: 2022-04-14
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0323811175

Create individualized nursing care plans with ease and confidence! Ackley and Ladwig’s Nursing Diagnosis Handbook, 13th Edition uses an easy, three-step system to guide you through client assessment, nursing diagnosis, and care planning. Step-by-step instructions show how to implement care and evaluate outcomes, and help you build skills in diagnostic reasoning and critical thinking. To make care planning easier, this handbook allows you to look up nursing diagnoses and care plans for more than 1450 client symptoms, as well as interventions from NIC (Nursing Interventions Classification) and outcomes from NOC (Nursing Outcomes Classification). Edited by noted nursing educators Mary Beth Flynn Makic and Marina Reyna Martinez-Kratz, this reference provides everything you need to write nursing care plans in just one book! Easy-to-follow Sections I and II guide you through the nursing process and selection of appropriate nursing diagnoses. Step-by-step instructions show how to use the Guide to Nursing Diagnoses and Guide to Planning Care sections to create a unique, individualized plan of care. UNIQUE! Care plans are provided for each NANDA-International© (NANDA-I©) -approved nursing diagnosis. Evolve website includes a care plan template, case studies, review questions, and more! Evidence-based interventions and rationales include research studies and references supporting the use of each intervention. Examples of and suggested NIC interventions and NOC outcomes are presented in each care plan. Quality and safety content emphasizes what must be considered to provide safe patient care, and includes QSEN content in Section I. Pediatric, geriatric, multicultural, and home care interventions are included as appropriate for plans of care. Index of NANDA-I© Diagnoses on the inside back cover of the book provides quick reference to page numbers. Alphabetical thumb tabs allow quick access to specific symptoms and nursing diagnoses. NEW! Updated content is based on the 2021-2023 NANDA-I©-approved nursing diagnoses and reflects new diagnoses, revised diagnoses, and retired diagnoses. NEW! Updated nursing diagnoses include class and domain information as consistent with the current NANDA-I.

Handbook of Research on Individualism and Identity in the Globalized Digital Age

Handbook of Research on Individualism and Identity in the Globalized Digital Age
Author: Topor, F. Sigmund
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 672
Release: 2016-08-15
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1522505237

Globalization has shifted perspectives on individualism and identity as cultural exchange occurs more rapidly in an age of heightened connectivity. As technology connects those around the world, it too helps to provoke a shift in the autonomy of individuals. The Handbook of Research on Individualism and Identity in the Globalized Digital Age is an essential resource for researchers, professionals, and graduate-level students. This book explores and explains how globalization has impacted humans with specific emphasis on education and human development. This research-based publication presents critical perspectives on universal changes that are occurring due to globalization.

Ethical Issues in Mental Health

Ethical Issues in Mental Health
Author: Steve Baldwin
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 217
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1489932704

Why write another book on ethics? As practitioners we are involved both in the design and delivery of services to people with mental health problems. In common with all other professionals, our work has led to the experience of ethical dilemmas: typically, these have involved major confrontations, either with our col leagues or our consciences. This book, however, is not limited to a discussion of such major themes. Rather, we have tried to use a broader canvas: ethics, in our view, is really about the judgement of right and wrong in ordinary, everyday life. Ethics are highly personal: we fashion our own personal code from our experi ence of others, and from the 'tests' which bring meaning to our lives. Such experiences shape our individual values. We bring these codes and values to our work. We are not always aware of their influence in our dealings with people. Although we may not always be aware of it, all our actions pose an ethical question. Given that our work involves us in helping others to live ordinary, satisfying lives, this challenge heightens the intensity of our ethical dilemmas. This is most evident where our personal code conflicts with the implicit code of the health setting.

Nurses With Disabilities

Nurses With Disabilities
Author: Leslie Neal-Boylan
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
Total Pages: 226
Release: 2012-10-12
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 082611010X

" This is the first research-based book to confront workplace issues facing nurses who have disabilities. It not only examines in depth their experiences, roadblocks to successful employment, and misperceptions surrounding them, but also provides viable solutions for creating positive attitudes towards them and a welcoming work environment that fosters hiring and retention. From the perspectives and actual voices of nurses with disabilities, nurse leaders, nurse administrators, and patients, the book identifies nurses with disabilities (including sensory, musculoskeletal, emotional, and mental health issues), discusses why they choose to leave nursing or hide their disabilities, and analyzes how their disabilities may influence career choices. "

A-Z of Professional Ethics

A-Z of Professional Ethics
Author: Richard Hugman
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 210
Release: 2013-11-28
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1350312797

If you are looking for an accessible introduction to the essential concepts that define the field of professional ethics, then this is the book for you. Richard Hugman's A-Z of Professional Ethics offers a winning combination of breadth and concision, expertly organised to make usage intuitive and easy. Its simple A-Z structure will help you appreciate the architecture of ethics and give you a vocabulary for ethical debate. Clever cross-referencing allows you to find your own routes through the material as well as signposting interesting connections between different ideas. Unique to this book are its sensitivity to cross-cultural influences and its careful integration of different professional perspectives. These give it outstanding balance and coverage. A rich source of further references, it offers readers an invaluable guide to an increasingly extensive literature. Whatever your field of study or practice (social work, health care, or therapy), this book will prove an enduring source of clarity, insight and reflection.