Protecting education from attack: a state-of-the-art review

Protecting education from attack: a state-of-the-art review
Author: UNESCO
Publisher: UNESCO
Total Pages: 308
Release: 2010-02-08
Genre: Education
ISBN: 9231041525

Argues that in situation of armend conflict and insecurity, deliberate attack on and threats against learner, academic, teachers and education facilities are both a barrier to the right to education and a serious protection issue. Examines the nature, scope, motives and impact of attacks on education and of the work that is being done by communities, organizations and governmnents to prevent and respond to such violence.

Schoolchildren as Propaganda Tools in the War on Terror

Schoolchildren as Propaganda Tools in the War on Terror
Author: Sonja C. Grover
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 295
Release: 2011-03-19
Genre: Law
ISBN: 3642179002

This book explores in what ways both sides involved in the so-called war on terror are using schoolchildren as propaganda tools while putting the children's security at grave risk. The book explores how terrorists use attacks on education to attempt to destabilize the government while the government and the international aid community use increases in school attendance as an ostensible index of largely illusory progress in the overall security situation and in development. The book challenges the notion that unoccupied civilian schools are not entitled under the law of armed conflict to a high standard of protection which prohibits their use for military purposes. Also examined are the potential violations of international law that can occur when government and education aid workers encourage and facilitate school attendance, as they do, in areas within conflict-affected states such as Afghanistan where security for education is inadequate and the risk of terror attacks on education high.

Education, Aid and Aid Agencies

Education, Aid and Aid Agencies
Author: Zuki Karpinska
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 193
Release: 2012-05-03
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1441119167

What is the relationship between education, aid and aid agencies? Drawing on international research in numerous countries, including Thailand, India, Afghanistan, Lebanon and the UK, the contributors consider the external factors affecting educational provision during and after emergencies. Each chapter contains a summary of the key points and issues within the chapter to enable easy navigation, key contemporary questions to encourage active engagement with the material and an annotated list of suggested further reading to support further exploration.

Education under attack – 2010

Education under attack – 2010
Author: Brendan O'Malley
Publisher: UNESCO
Total Pages: 242
Release: 2010
Genre: Education
ISBN: 923104155X

Presents a global study on targeted political and military violence against education staff, students, teachers, union and government officials and institutions.

Protecting Children in Armed Conflict

Protecting Children in Armed Conflict
Author: Shaheed Fatima KC
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 601
Release: 2018-09-20
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1509923047

In armed conflicts around the world, children are being killed, raped, abducted and recruited to fight at a shocking scale. In light of this continuing general failure to protect children in conflict, it is questionable whether existing international law norms and institutions provide sufficient protection and accountability. Consideration needs to be given to whether international law can do more – practically and effectively – when moral lines are crossed. That is the purpose of this book. It reviews the position of children in armed conflict by reference to the 'six grave violations' as identified by the UN Security Council. It analyses the protection offered by international humanitarian law, international criminal law and international human rights law, and also assesses the related adjudicative accountability mechanisms. The analysis concludes with a number of recommendations and proposals for reform, with a view to enhancing accountability and deterring future violations. The book has been written by a team of lawyers, headed by Shaheed Fatima QC, and has drawn on the input of an expert advisory panel comprising leading academics, policy-makers and activists. It has been written as part of the Inquiry on Protecting Children in Conflict. The Inquiry has been sponsored by Save the Children and Theirworld and chaired by former UK Prime Minister, Gordon Brown.

Security, Education and Development in Contemporary Africa

Security, Education and Development in Contemporary Africa
Author: M. Raymond Izarali
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 269
Release: 2016-12-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1317057910

This volume delineates the critical link among security, education and development in Africa and provides a multidisciplinary framework of analyses and possible solutions. Africa has had a long history that embodies layers of mass-scale criminality and exploitation not merely from neocolonial and apartheid policies but also from political greed. This has impacted adversely on security, education and development in a way that deprivation of education and underdevelopment, in turn, re-creates security issues. The volume aims firstly to help augment scholarly inquiry into the nexus among in/security, education and development through the multidisciplinary framework of analyses; secondly to provide policymakers and educators with tools and a framework to comprehend the complexity and magnitude of the issues to which they ought to be sensitive and respond; and finally to provide caregivers and childcare agencies of the state a comprehensible framework of underlying, multifaceted sources of trauma experienced by children in extraordinary circumstances. It is organized in four sections: theoretical conceptualization on security and development; country cases on security and development; security and educational development; and country cases on security and education. Serving as a significant compass to understand and respond to the complex interplay and impact of security, education and development in Africa, it is of great use to graduates and scholars interested in Africa Politics, IPE, security studies and development studies.

International Human Rights Law

International Human Rights Law
Author: Manisuli Ssenyonjo
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 771
Release: 2016-04-22
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1317114124

This timely and valuable book explores the development of international human rights law over the last six decades. The volume brings together leading experts to reflect on different aspects of human rights law, not only considering and evaluating the developments so far, but also identifying relevant problems and proposing relevant possible perspectives for the continued positive future development of human rights law. The book is international in perspective, both in scope and context, and covers developments in the international protection of human rights since the adoption of the UDHR in 1948. The developments considered include the United Nations system of protecting human rights as well as regional human rights systems in Africa, America and Europe. It also considers some key themes relevant to human rights including globalisation, protecting human rights in emergency situations and trade sanctions, the development of human rights NGOs, and many others. The book will be an invaluable resource for students, academics and policy-makers working in the field of international human rights.

Higher Education and Post-Conflict Recovery

Higher Education and Post-Conflict Recovery
Author: Sansom Milton
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 238
Release: 2017-12-07
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3319653490

This book offers a critical review of higher education and post-conflict recovery. It provides the first systematic study with a global scope that investigates the role of higher education systems in conflict-affected contexts. The first part of the book analyses the long-standing neglect of higher education in post-conflict recovery, the impact that conflict can have on the sector, and efforts to rebuild and reform higher education systems affected by violent conflict. The second part of the book considers the positive and negative contributions that higher education can make to a range of areas of recovery including humanitarian action, forced displacement, post-conflict reconstruction, statebuilding, and peacebuilding. With its reasoned defence of the importance of higher education for post-conflict recovery, the book will appeal to researchers, university students, and humanitarian and development policy-makers and practitioners.

Campaigning for Children

Campaigning for Children
Author: Jo Becker
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2017-08-15
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1503603040

Advocates within the growing field of children's rights have designed dynamic campaigns to protect and promote children's rights. This expanding body of international law and jurisprudence, however, lacks a core text that provides an up-to-date look at current children's rights issues, the evolution of children's rights law, and the efficacy of efforts to protect children. Campaigning for Children focuses on contemporary children's rights, identifying the range of abuses that affect children today, including early marriage, female genital mutilation, child labor, child sex tourism, corporal punishment, the impact of armed conflict, and access to education. Jo Becker traces the last 25 years of the children's rights movement, including the evolution of international laws and standards to protect children from abuse and exploitation. From a practitioner's perspective, Becker provides readers with careful case studies of the organizations and campaigns that are making a difference in the lives of children, and the relevant strategies that have been successful—or not. By presenting a variety of approaches to deal with each issue, this book carefully teases out broader lessons for effective social change in the field of children's rights.

The War Report

The War Report
Author: Stuart Casey-Maslen
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 532
Release: 2013-12
Genre: History
ISBN: 0199689083

This is the first annual report on armed conflicts around the world, providing detailed study of each conflict which occurred in 2012, describing its classification, the applicable norms, key actors, methods of warfare, and the number of casualties. It also analyses the key legal issues that arose in the context of these armed conflicts.