Proposed Reactivity Adjustment Factors For Transitional Low Emission Vehicles
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Reactivity Adjustment Factors for Transitional Low-emission Vehicles
Author | : California. Air Resources Board. Mobile Source Division |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 90 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Automobiles |
ISBN | : |
Ozone-Forming Potential of Reformulated Gasoline
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 270 |
Release | : 1999-08-23 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309184061 |
The Committee on Ozone-Forming Potential for Reformulated Gasoline was asked whether the existing body of scientific and technical information is sufficient to permit a robust evaluation and comparison of the emissions from motor vehicles using different reformulated gasolines based on their ozone-forming potentials and to assess the concomitant impact of that approach on air-quality benefits of the use of oxygenates within the RFG program. As part of its charge, the committee was asked to consider (1) the technical soundness of various approaches for evaluating and comparing the relative ozone-forming potentials of RFG blends, (2) technical aspects of various air-quality issues related to RFG assessment, and (3) the sensitivity of evaluations of the relative ozone-forming potentials to factors related to fuel properties and the variability of vehicle technologies and driving patterns.
Reformulated Gasoline (RFG).
Author | : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Energy and Environment |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 936 |
Release | : 2000 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Alternative Fuels and the Environment
Author | : Frances S. Sterrett |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 290 |
Release | : 1994-10-12 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780873719780 |
Alternative Fuels and the Environment evaluates the timely issue of renewable, alternative resources to fossil fuels and nuclear energy, such as solar, anemoelectric, hydroelectric, and geothermal energy. These alternative power sources not only have the advantage of being renewable, but they are also economically attractive and have minimal adverse environmental impact, such as the waste emission of SO2, NOx, or greenhouse gases. This book analyzes the harnessing of the sun's energy by photochemical reactions, artificial photosynthesis, and photovoltaic electric power generation. It further discusses how hydrogen as fuel is produced by solar photoelectrolysis of water and how wind turbines generate electricity, while ocean thermal energy produces electric power and fresh water. Geothermal energy and hydroelectric power are also renewable sources of electricity. Biofuels and biomass are useful as energy sources, and surplus land is usable for woody, herbaceous, high-yield energy crop production. The book also investigates reformulated gasoline with oxygenated fuels, such as ethanol or methanol.
Chemistry of the Upper and Lower Atmosphere
Author | : Barbara J. Finlayson-Pitts |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 993 |
Release | : 1999-11-17 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0080529070 |
Here is the most comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of one of the hottest areas of chemical research. The treatment of fundamental kinetics and photochemistry will be highly useful to chemistry students and their instructors at the graduate level, as well as postdoctoral fellows entering this new, exciting, and well-funded field with a Ph.D. in a related discipline (e.g., analytical, organic, or physical chemistry, chemical physics, etc.). Chemistry of the Upper and Lower Atmosphere provides postgraduate researchers and teachers with a uniquely detailed, comprehensive, and authoritative resource. The text bridges the "gap" between the fundamental chemistry of the earth's atmosphere and "real world" examples of its application to the development of sound scientific risk assessments and associated risk management control strategies for both tropospheric and stratospheric pollutants. - Serves as a graduate textbook and "must have" reference for all atmospheric scientists - Provides more than 5000 references to the literature through the end of 1998 - Presents tables of new actinic flux data for the troposphere and stratospher (0-40km) - Summarizes kinetic and photochemical date for the troposphere and stratosphere - Features problems at the end of most chapters to enhance the book's use in teaching - Includes applications of the OZIPR box model with comprehensive chemistry for student use