The Limits of Trust

The Limits of Trust
Author: Lisa Nicole Mills
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Total Pages: 251
Release: 2017-12-15
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0773552510

When the United Nations announced the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in 2000, approximately half a million women worldwide died each year from complications associated with pregnancy and childbirth. The fifth MDG aimed to reduce the maternal mortality rate by 75 per cent between 1990 and 2015, but by the target date, the goal had not been reached. In The Limits of Trust Lisa Nicole Mills investigates the reasons why Mexico in particular did not meet its objective. Focusing on the states of Guerrero, Chiapas, and Oaxaca, where maternal mortality rates are the highest in the country, Mills looks into how MDG 5 has been implemented in Mexico, how it has been experienced by individuals and groups, what obstacles have been encountered, and what factors have facilitated improvements in maternal health. Using data gathered from interviews with NGOs, government officials, and health care workers, the book argues that government and feminist NGO efforts to build trust in the health care system have fallen short because of systemic failures to protect women’s rights and enhance the quality of health care. In Mexico a woman’s risk of dying from a pregnancy-related complication is five times higher than in developed countries. The Limits of Trust explores the realities of implementing maternal health initiatives on the ground in rural, remote, and impoverished areas, and the steps that can be taken to successfully combat maternal mortality.

Globalization and Health Inequities in Latin America

Globalization and Health Inequities in Latin America
Author: Ligia Malagón de Salazar
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 315
Release: 2018-04-16
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319672924

This book critically analyses the influence of international policies and guidelines on the performance of interventions aimed at reducing health inequities in Latin America, with special emphasis on health promotion and health in all policies strategies. While the implementation of these interventions plays a key role in strengthening these countries’ capacity to respond to current and future challenges, the urgency and pressures of cooperation and funding agencies to show results consistent with their own agendas not only hampers this goal, but also makes the territory invisible, hiding the real problems faced by most Latin American countries, diminishing the richness of local knowledge production, and hindering the development of relevant proposals that consider the territory’s conditions and cultural identity. Departing from this general analysis, the authors search for answers to the following questions: Why, despite the importance of the theoretical advances r egarding actions to address social and health inequities, haven’t Latin American countries been able to produce the expected results? Why do successful initiatives only take place within the framework of pilot projects? Why does the ideology of health promotion and health in all policies mainly permeate structures of the health sector, but not other sectors? Why are intersectoral actions conjunctural initiatives, which often fail to evolve into permanent practices? Based on an extensive literature review, case studies, personal experiences, and interviews with key informants in the region, Globalization and Health Inequities in Latin America presents a strategy that uses monitoring and evaluation practices for enhancing the capacity of Latin American and other low and middle-income countries to implement sustainable processes to foster inclusiveness, equity, social justice and human rights. p/pp

Número Especial Sobre Reforma Del Sector de la Salud

Número Especial Sobre Reforma Del Sector de la Salud
Author: PAHO.
Publisher: Pan American Health Org
Total Pages: 154
Release: 2014-06-30
Genre:
ISBN: 9275327785

The newest issue of the Revista Panamericana de Salud Publica/Pan American Journal of Public Health is devoted entirely to the subject of health sector reform in North, Central, and South America and the Caribbean. The special, 150-page double issue of Ju

Equality of Opportunity for Sexual and Gender Minorities

Equality of Opportunity for Sexual and Gender Minorities
Author: John Arzinos
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 182
Release: 2021-12-02
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1464817758

Despite legal and social advances in the past two decades, sexual and gender minorities continue to face widespread discrimination and violence in many countries. This discrimination and violence lead to exclusion, which adversely impacts their lives, as well as the communities and economies in which they live. A major barrier to addressing this stigma and sexual orientation and gender identity(SOGI)-based exclusion is the lack of SOGI-specific data. Robust, quantitative data on di‚fferential development experiences and outcomes of sexual and gender minorities--especially those in developing countries--is extremely thin. This paucity of data jeopardizes the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals and countries' commitment to the principle of 'leaving no one behind' in the eff‚ort to end poverty and inequality. 'Equality of Opportunity for Sexual and Gender Minorities' assesses the unique challenges that sexual and gender minorities face in six important areas: (i) Criminalization and SOGI (ii) Access to education (iii) Access to the labor market (iv) Access to public services and social protection (v) Civil and political inclusion (vi) Protection from hate crimes. This report cov‚ers numerous policy recommendations to prevent and eliminate discriminatory practices in all of the areas covered. It also seeks to inflŽuence legislative changes and support research on institutions and regulations that can ultimately lead to poverty reduction and shared prosperity. At the same time, it acknowledges that the mere existence of inclusive laws and regulations does not ensure that sexual and gender minorities are free from discrimination--the enforcement of those laws is crucial. This publication, the first in a series of studies, will be expanded from the 16 countries included here to a wider set of countries for more in-depth quantitative analysis and to identify possible correlations with socioeconomic outcomes. It will seek to deepen knowledge, facilitate peer learning of good practices, and encourage reforms to increase the inclusion of sexual and gender minorities.

Author:
Publisher: MAD-Eduforma
Total Pages: 410
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 8466526129

Advances in Safety Management and Human Performance

Advances in Safety Management and Human Performance
Author: Pedro M. Arezes
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 395
Release: 2020-06-30
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 303050946X

This book brings together studies broadly addressing human error and safety management from the perspectives of various disciplines, and shares the latest findings on ensuring employees’ safety, health, and welfare at work. It combines a diverse range of disciplines – e.g. work physiology, health informatics, safety engineering, workplace design, injury prevention, and occupational psychology – and presents new strategies for safety management, including accident prevention methods such as performance testing and participatory ergonomics. It reports on cutting-edge methods and findings concerning safety-critical systems, defense, and security, and discusses advanced topics regarding human performance, human variability, and reliability analysis; medical, driver and pilot error, as well as automation error; and cognitive modeling of human error. Further, it highlights cutting-edge applications in safety management, defense, security, transportation, process controls, and medicine. Gathering the proceedings of the AHFE 2020 International Conference on Safety Management and Human Factors and the AHFE 2020 Virtual Conference on Human Error, Reliability, Resilience, and Performance, held on July 16–20, 2020, USA, the book offers an extensive, timely, and multidisciplinary guide for researchers and practitioners dealing with safety management and human error.

GESAL (Gestor de Salud Laboral) Ámbito Sanitario

GESAL (Gestor de Salud Laboral) Ámbito Sanitario
Author: Ángel Vega Suárez
Publisher: Lulu.com
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2013-05-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1291430881

Manual de utilización del programa informático GESAL (Gestor de Salud Laboral), edición especial para Trabajadores del Ámbito Sanitario. Aplicación que sirve para el registro de los datos obtenidos en las actividades de vigilancia y control de la salud de los trabajadores, así como para su estudio a nivel individual y colectivo. GESAL facilita la gestión integral de la Salud Laboral, mediante la relación de todos los registros correspondientes a los trabajadores con los de sus puestos de trabajo y viceversa. Este libro describe un método para la gestión de la Medicina del Trabajo basado en la investigación, en el desarrollo y en la innovación de manera continuada.

Annual Report

Annual Report
Author: Credicorp Corporacion BCP
Publisher:
Total Pages: 204
Release: 2000
Genre: Corporations
ISBN:

EL TRABAJO DEL CELADOR. NOCIONES BÁSICAS Y FUNCIONES

EL TRABAJO DEL CELADOR. NOCIONES BÁSICAS Y FUNCIONES
Author: Ana Redondo Crespo
Publisher: Lulu.com
Total Pages: 61
Release: 2012-02-10
Genre: Reference
ISBN: 1471629902

Trabajo sobre las funciones del celador sanitario y nociones básicas sobre su trabajo, lugar de realización, formas de acceso y pérdida de la condición de trabajador público..