Product Market Competition In Transition Economies
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Market Competition in Transition Economies
Author | : Klaus Friesenbichler |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 37 |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
This paper provides a survey of the effects of market competition in the transition economies of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. The pivotal element of the transition was inter-firm competition, which replaced economic planning as the method to identify demand. Pro-competitive policies that facilitated the transition are discussed, including international trade, attracting foreign direct investment and firm entry. Research topics with respect to competition changed as the transition advanced. The focus shifted from churn and macroeconomic shock-management in the initial phases toward firm entry, privatisation and restructuring of incumbents. In the later phases of transition, differentials in aggregate economic performance became obvious, pointing at institutional differences and their interplay with transitions. These are equally reflected by the degree of competition of the business environment. Also the methods changed with the evolution of the research agenda. Early case studies were displaced by large-scale, cross-country econometric studies as survey data became increasingly available.
Competition and Enterprise Performance in Transition Economies
Author | : Wendy Carlin |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 56 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Business enterprises |
ISBN | : |
Competition and enterprise performance in transition economies:Evidence from a cross-country survey.Working Paper No.376.May,2001
Author | : Wendy Carlin,Steven Fries,Mark Schaffer and Paul Seabright |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 49 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Competition, Entry and the Social Returns to Infrastructure in Transition Economies
Author | : Philippe Aghion |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 44 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : Capital investments |
ISBN | : |
The Determinants of Enterprise Restructuring in Transition
Author | : Simeon Djankov |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 36 |
Release | : 2000-01-01 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9780821348154 |
Over the last decade, more than one hundred fifty thousand large enterprises in twenty seven transition countries have encountered revolutionary changes in every aspect of their political and economic environments. Some enterprises have responded to the challenge, entering world markets with great dynamism and becoming indistinguishable from their competitors in mature market economies. Others remain mired in their past, undergoing protracted deaths, delayed at times by their slippage into a netherworld of barter and ersatz money. Thus the revolutionary changes in transition countries have been matched by great variation in the degree to which enterprises have responded successfully to events. To assess the effectiveness of the different reform and privatization strategies, empirical research on transition countries has examined enterprise level data to ascertain whether enterprises have responded productively to changes in ownership and to other reform measures. This volume provides a general assessment of the evidence generated by these studies. In providing the assessment, it: discusses the general context of the studies; assesses the evidence on whether state-owned or privatized firms undertake more economic restructuring; studies the effects of restructuring on different types of owners; focuses on the role of managers; analyzes the effect of greater discipline in the government's reaction to enterprises in distress; examines how variations in product market competition affect enterprise restructuring; and examines the role of the institutional and legal framework. This publication will be of interest to policy makers and readers interested in gaining an overview of the current state of the evidence.
Transition Economics
Author | : Gerard Turley |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 506 |
Release | : 2011 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0415438829 |
-The lessons from transition. --