Proceedings AAAI-86, Fifth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, August 11-15, 1986, Philadelphia, PA.
| Author | : American Association for Artificial Intelligence |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 764 |
| Release | : 1986 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9780934613132 |
Proceedings Aaai 86 Fifth National Conference On Artificial Intelligence August 11 15 1986 Philadelphia Pa
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Artificial Intelligence in the Pacific Rim
| Author | : Hozumi Tanaka |
| Publisher | : IOS Press |
| Total Pages | : 1024 |
| Release | : 1991 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 9789051990539 |
In the last decade, AI firmly settled into our industrial society with the expert systems as the representative product. However, almost every one of the systems could cover only a single task domain. In the highly mechanized world of the 21st century, systems will become smart and user friendly enough to cover a wide range of task domains. Systems with much user friendliness must be multilingual because users in different domains usually have different languages. Language is formed in its own culture. Therefore, promotion for cross-cultural scientific interchange will be indispensable for the progress of AI.
The Frame Problem in Artificial Intelligence
| Author | : Frank M. Brown |
| Publisher | : Morgan Kaufmann |
| Total Pages | : 368 |
| Release | : 2014-05-12 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 1483214435 |
The Frame Problem in Artificial Intelligence: Proceedings of the 1987 Workshop focuses on the approaches, principles, and concepts related to the frame problem in artificial intelligence (AI). The selection first tackles the definition of the frame problem, circumscription approaches and criticisms, modal logic approaches, and syntactic consistency approaches. The text then takes a look at two frame problems, frame problem in AI, and the frame problem in AI histories, including frame problem defined, mathematical frame problem, commonsense frame problem, and the problems of qualification and extended prediction and their relation to the frame problem. The publication examines tense-logic-based mitigation of the frame problem, unframing the frame problem, a truth maintenance based approach to the frame problem, and qualification problem. Topics include possible worlds, qualification and possible worlds, epistemological issues, truth maintenance, contradiction handling, application of intensional logic, development and implementation of chronolog, and approaches to solving the frame problem. The selection is a dependable source of data for researchers interested in the frame problem.
A Pragmatic Legal Expert System
| Author | : James Popple |
| Publisher | : Dartmouth (Ashgate) |
| Total Pages | : 406 |
| Release | : 1996-05-21 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1855217392 |
Most legal expert systems attempt to implement complex models of legal reasoning. This book argues that a complex model is unnecessary. It advocates a simpler, pragmatic approach in which the utility of a legal expert system is evaluated by reference, not to the extent to which it simulates a lawyer's approach to a legal problem, but to the quality of its predictions and of its arguments. The author describes the development of a legal expert system, called SHYSTER, which takes a pragmatic approach to case law. He discusses the testing of SHYSTER in four different and disparate areas of case law, and draws conclusions about the advantages and limitations of this approach to legal expert system development. Chapter 1 presents a critical analysis of previous work of relevance to the development of legal expert systems. Chapter 2 explains the pragmatic approach that was adopted in the development of SHYSTER. The implementation of SHYSTER is detailed using examples in chapter 3. Chapter 4 describes the testing of SHYSTER, and conclusions are drawn from those tests in chapter 5. Examples of SHYSTER's output are provided in appendices.
Software Process Improvement
| Author | : Eugene McGuire |
| Publisher | : IGI Global |
| Total Pages | : 260 |
| Release | : 1999-01-01 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 9781878289544 |
Software Process Improvement (SPI) efforts are being undertaken by organizations of all types and sizes as they attempt to deal with the challenges of quality, complexity and competitiveness. Software process improvement efforts rely on the successful integration of many technical, organizational and methodological issues. SPI has provided a rich field for both conceptual and practical research in industry and academia. Software Process Improvement: Concepts and Practices provides the opportunity for rich socio-technical and interdisciplinary studies in addition to those studies that primarily focus on process and/or enabling technology issues. This book addresses numerous aspects of SPI program development, implementation, trends, opportunities and future challenges in organizations.
Information Logistics. Decentralized Approaches of Information Allocation in Information Exchange Networks
| Author | : Sven Grolik |
| Publisher | : ibidem-Verlag / ibidem Press |
| Total Pages | : 408 |
| Release | : 2012-02-24 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 3838257405 |
The use of modern planning and optimization systems for process synchronization in value networks requires the optimal information exchange between the entities involved. The central focus of Sven Grolik's study is the development of efficient mechanisms for the coordination of information allocation by the example of interconnected transportation marketplaces. Unlike traditional information allocation algorithms, the algorithms developed in his analysis are based on update mechanisms which maintain a weak consistency of replicated information in the network. Sven Grolik shows that these algorithms enable savings concerning the update costs as well as increase the performance within the network, but at the same time guarantee compliance with quality of service levels concerning the currency of information. The focus of this work is the development of decentralized, online algorithms which make a logically distributed computation possible on the basis of local information. The development of these innovative algorithms is based on approaches of multi-agent system theory as well as distributed simulated annealing techniques.
