Geoscience Data and Collections

Geoscience Data and Collections
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 124
Release: 2002-09-23
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309169666

Geoscience data and collections (such as, rock and sediment cores, geophysical data, engineering records, and fossils) are necessary for industries to discover and develop domestic natural resources to fulfill the nation's energy and mineral requirements and to improve the prediction of immediate and long term hazards, such as land slides, volcanic eruptions and global climate change. While the nation has assembled a wealth of geoscience data and collections, their utility remains incompletely tapped. Many could act as invaluable resources in the future but immediate action is needed if they are to remain available. Housing of and access to geoscience data and collections have become critical issues for industry, federal and state agencies, museums, and universities. Many resources are in imminent danger of being lost through mismanagement, neglect, or disposal. A striking 46 percent of the state geological surveys polled by the committee reported that there is no space available or they have refused to accept new material. In order to address these challenges, Geoscience Data and Collections offers a comprehensive strategy for managing geoscience data and collections in the United States.

Advances in Hyperspectral Image Processing Techniques

Advances in Hyperspectral Image Processing Techniques
Author: Chein-I Chang
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 612
Release: 2022-12-08
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1119687764

Advances in Hyperspectral Image Processing Techniques Authoritative and comprehensive resource covering recent hyperspectral imaging techniques from theory to applications Advances in Hyperspectral Image Processing Techniques is derived from recent developments of hyperspectral imaging (HSI) techniques along with new applications in the field, covering many new ideas that have been explored and have led to various new directions in the past few years. The work gathers an array of disparate research into one resource and explores its numerous applications across a wide variety of disciplinary areas. In particular, it includes an introductory chapter on fundamentals of HSI and a chapter on extensive use of HSI techniques in satellite on-orbit and on-board processing to aid readers involved in these specific fields. The book’s content is based on the expertise of invited scholars and is categorized into six parts. Part I provides general theory. Part II presents various Band Selection techniques for Hyperspectral Images. Part III reviews recent developments on Compressive Sensing for Hyperspectral Imaging. Part IV includes Fusion of Hyperspectral Images. Part V covers Hyperspectral Data Unmixing. Part VI offers different views on Hyperspectral Image Classification. Specific sample topics covered in Advances in Hyperspectral Image Processing Techniques include: Two fundamental principles of hyperspectral imaging Constrained band selection for hyperspectral imaging and class information-based band selection for hyperspectral image classification Restricted entropy and spectrum properties for hyperspectral imaging and endmember finding in compressively sensed band domain Hyperspectral and LIDAR data fusion, fusion of band selection methods for hyperspectral imaging, and fusion using multi-dimensional information Advances in spectral unmixing of hyperspectral data and fully constrained least squares linear spectral mixture analysis Sparse representation-based hyperspectral image classification; collaborative hyperspectral image classification; class-feature weighted hyperspectral image classification; target detection approach to hyperspectral image classification With many applications beyond traditional remote sensing, ranging from defense and intelligence, to agriculture, to forestry, to environmental monitoring, to food safety and inspection, to medical imaging, Advances in Hyperspectral Image Processing Techniques is an essential resource on the topic for industry professionals, researchers, academics, and graduate students working in the field.

Proceedings

Proceedings
Author: Geoscience Information Society
Publisher:
Total Pages: 160
Release: 2008
Genre: Earth sciences
ISBN:

Digital Imaging for Cultural Heritage Preservation

Digital Imaging for Cultural Heritage Preservation
Author: Filippo Stanco
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 521
Release: 2017-12-19
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1439821747

This edition presents the most prominent topics and applications of digital image processing, analysis, and computer graphics in the field of cultural heritage preservation. The text assumes prior knowledge of digital image processing and computer graphics fundamentals. Each chapter contains a table of contents, illustrations, and figures that elucidate the presented concepts in detail, as well as a chapter summary and a bibliography for further reading. Well-known experts cover a wide range of topics and related applications, including spectral imaging, automated restoration, computational reconstruction, digital reproduction, and 3D models.

Preserving Scientific Data on Our Physical Universe

Preserving Scientific Data on Our Physical Universe
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 80
Release: 1995-04-19
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0309176638

This book advises the National Archives and Records Administration and federal R&D agencies on the long-term retention of scientific and technical data, particularly in electronic formats. It proposes the creation of a National Scientific Information Resource Federation, which would apply a strategic data life-cycle management plan to better link the government's existing scientific data holdings and improve public access to those holdings. The book is expected to draw attention to data management concerns in the context of the current government emphasis on promoting a National Information Infrastructure and to make a significant contribution to improving the inadequate situation regarding our nation's valuable scientific data and information resources.

GIS Newsletter

GIS Newsletter
Author: Geoscience Information Society
Publisher:
Total Pages: 444
Release: 1999
Genre: Earth sciences
ISBN:

Hyperspectral Imaging

Hyperspectral Imaging
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 802
Release: 2019-09-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0444639780

Hyperspectral Imaging, Volume 32, presents a comprehensive exploration of the different analytical methodologies applied on hyperspectral imaging and a state-of-the-art analysis of applications in different scientific and industrial areas. This book presents, for the first time, a comprehensive collection of the main multivariate algorithms used for hyperspectral image analysis in different fields of application. The benefits, drawbacks and suitability of each are fully discussed, along with examples of their application. Users will find state-of-the art information on the machinery for hyperspectral image acquisition, along with a critical assessment of the usage of hyperspectral imaging in diverse scientific fields. - Provides a comprehensive roadmap of hyperspectral image analysis, with benefits and considerations for each method discussed - Covers state-of-the-art applications in different scientific fields - Discusses the implementation of hyperspectral devices in different environments

Mechatronics and Automation Technology

Mechatronics and Automation Technology
Author: J. Xu
Publisher: IOS Press
Total Pages: 730
Release: 2023-01-04
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1643683675

With the development of science and technology, mechatronics and automation have changed the face of the traditional machinery manufacturing industry and become an important aspect of information technology and modern industrial production, with a huge impact in many diverse fields such as manufacturing, robotics, automation, the automobile industry and biomedicine. This book contains the proceedings of ICMAT 2022, the 2022 International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation Technology, held as a virtual event due to restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic, and hosted in Wuhan, China on 29 and 30 October 2022. The ICMAT conference is an ideal platform for bringing together researchers, practitioners, scholars, academics and engineers from all around the world to exchange the latest research results and stimulate scientific innovations. The conference received a total of 117 submissions, of which 82 papers were accepted for presentation and publication after a rigorous process of peer-review. The topics covered include mechanical manufacturing and equipment, robotics, information technology, automation technology, automotive systems, biomedicine and other related fields. The book provides an overview of technologies and applications in mechatronics and automation technology, as well as current research and development, and will be of interest to researchers, engineers, and educators working in the field.

Comprehensive Remote Sensing

Comprehensive Remote Sensing
Author: Shunlin Liang
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 3183
Release: 2017-11-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0128032219

Comprehensive Remote Sensing, Nine Volume Set covers all aspects of the topic, with each volume edited by well-known scientists and contributed to by frontier researchers. It is a comprehensive resource that will benefit both students and researchers who want to further their understanding in this discipline. The field of remote sensing has quadrupled in size in the past two decades, and increasingly draws in individuals working in a diverse set of disciplines ranging from geographers, oceanographers, and meteorologists, to physicists and computer scientists. Researchers from a variety of backgrounds are now accessing remote sensing data, creating an urgent need for a one-stop reference work that can comprehensively document the development of remote sensing, from the basic principles, modeling and practical algorithms, to various applications. Fully comprehensive coverage of this rapidly growing discipline, giving readers a detailed overview of all aspects of Remote Sensing principles and applications Contains ‘Layered content’, with each article beginning with the basics and then moving on to more complex concepts Ideal for advanced undergraduates and academic researchers Includes case studies that illustrate the practical application of remote sensing principles, further enhancing understanding