Prehistoric Adaptation in the American Southwest

Prehistoric Adaptation in the American Southwest
Author: Rosalind L. Hunter-Anderson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 168
Release: 1986-10-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780521307512

This book is about post-Pleistocene adaptive change among the aboriginal cultures of the mountains and deserts of Arizona and New Mexico. Conceived essentially as a natural science alternative to the prevailing culture history paradigm, it offers both a general theoretical framework for interpreting the archaeological record of the American South-West and a persuasive evolutionary model for the shift from a hunter-gatherer economy to horticulture at the Mogollon/Anasazi interface. Technical, architectural and settlement adaptations are examined and the rise of matrilineality, ethnic groupings and clans are modelled using ecological and ethnographic data and the innovative idea of anticipated cultural response. In the last part of the book, Dr Hunter-Anderson evaluates the 'fit' between her model and the archaeological record and argues vigorously for research into the evolution of ethnicity in the adaptive context of regional competition.

Environmental Change and Human Adaptation in the Ancient American Southwest

Environmental Change and Human Adaptation in the Ancient American Southwest
Author: David Elmond Doyel
Publisher:
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2006
Genre: History
ISBN:

This volume contains a varied and instructive set of studies of human behavioral adaptation to environmental change in the ancient Southwest making significant contributions to southwestern prehistory, settlement pattern studies, agriculture, behavioral ecology, paleo-environmental reconstruction, and statistical and computer-aided modeling.

Becoming Villagers

Becoming Villagers
Author: Matthew S. Bandy
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2010-12-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780816529018

Outgrowth of a symposium at the 2006 Society for American Archaeology meetings in San Juan, and of a seminar at the Amerind Foundation. Cf. pref.

Prehistoric Warfare in the American Southwest

Prehistoric Warfare in the American Southwest
Author: Steven A. LeBlanc
Publisher:
Total Pages: 424
Release: 1999
Genre: History
ISBN:

Most people today, including many archaeologists, view the Pueblo people of the Southwest as historically peaceful, sedentary corn farmers. In Prehistoric Warfare in the American Southwest Steven LeBlanc demonstrates how the prevailing picture of the ancient Puebloans is highly romanticized. Taking a pan-Southwestern view of the entire prehistoric and early historic time range and considering archaeological and ethnohistorical evidence and oral traditions, he presents a different picture. Objectively sought, evidence of war and its consequences is abundant. The people of the region fought for their survival and evolved their societies to meet the demands of conflict.

Agricultural Beginnings in the American Southwest

Agricultural Beginnings in the American Southwest
Author: Barbara J. Roth
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 201
Release: 2016-10-12
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0759121737

How did agriculture come about in the American Southwest? What environmental and social factors led to the cultivation of plants? How, in turn, did the use of these new agricultural products affect the ancient peoples living in the region? In pursuit of answers to these questions, Barbara Roth synthesizes data from both CRM and academic research to explore the emergence and impact of Southwestern agriculture. Roth examines agricultural beginnings across the entire Southwest, both northern and southern, and across culture groups residing there. Beyond simply addressing the arrival and widespread adoption of specific cultigens, she pays particular attention to human factors such as patterns of production andvariability in agricultural developments. Her consideration of broad social and environmental dynamics affecting forager diets and adaptive strategies sheds new light on what we know—and what we should ask—about the transition fromforaging to farming.

Histories of Maize

Histories of Maize
Author: John Staller
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 1129
Release: 2016-12-05
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1315427311

Maize has been described as a primary catalyst to complex sociocultural development in the Americas. State of the art research on maize chronology, molecular biology, and stable carbon isotope research on ancient human diets have provided additional lines of evidence on the changing role of maize through time and space and its spread throughout the Americas. The multidisciplinary evidence from the social and biological sciences presented in this volume have generated a much more complex picture of the economic, political, and religious significance of maize. The volume also includes ethnographic research on the uses and roles of maize in indigenous cultures and a linguistic section that includes chapters on indigenous folk taxonomies and the role and meaning of maize to the development of civilization. Histories of Maize is the most comprehensive reference source on the botanical, genetic, archaeological, and anthropological aspects of ancient maize published to date. This book will appeal to a varied audience, and have no titles competiting with it because of its breadth and scope. The volume offers a single source of high quality summary information unavailable elsewhere.

Human Sacrifice, Militarism, and Rulership

Human Sacrifice, Militarism, and Rulership
Author: Saburo Sugiyama
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 308
Release: 2005-03-10
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780521780568

An archaeological examination of the Feathered Serpent Pyramid as a symbol of power in Teotihuacan.

American Studies

American Studies
Author: Jack Salzman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 1124
Release: 1990-05-25
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780521365598

This volume supplements the acclaimed three volume set published in 1986 and consists of an annotated listing of American Studies monographs published between 1984 and 1988. There are more than 6,000 descriptive entries in a wide range of categories: anthropology and folklore, art and architecture, history, literature, music, political science, popular culture, psychology, religion, science and technology, and sociology.

Histories of Maize in Mesoamerica

Histories of Maize in Mesoamerica
Author: John Staller
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 281
Release: 2016-06-16
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1315427281

Abridged and updated version of the basic work on the development of maize, including 20 chapters of interest to Mesoamerican specialists, updated with recent findings and interpretations.