Aristotle's Theory of Predication

Aristotle's Theory of Predication
Author: Allan T. Bäck
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 360
Release: 2016-06-21
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9004321098

This book claims that Aristotle followed an aspect theory of predication. On it statements make a basic assertion of existence that can be more or less qualified. It is claimed that the aspect theory solves many puzzles about Aristotle's philosophy and gives a new unity to his logic and metaphysics. The book considers Aristotle's views on predication relative to Greek philology, Aristotle's philosophical milieu, and the history and philosophy of predication theory. It offers new perspectives on such issues as existential import; the relation of Categories 2 & 4; the place of differentiae and propria; the predication of matter; unnatural predication; and the square of opposition. It ends by comparing Aristotle's theory with current ones.

Predication Theory

Predication Theory
Author: Donna Jo Napoli
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 384
Release: 1989-05-11
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9780521368209

In this study Donna Jo Napoli takes a common-sense approach to the notions of argument and predicate. Discussions of predication within Government and Binding theory have stressed the configurational properties of the phrases involved, and Napoli argues that this has led to proposals for more and more elaborate syntactic structures that nevertheless fail to provide genuinely explanatory accounts. She presents a convincing case for viewing the notion of predicate as a semantic primitive which cannot be defined by looking simply at the lexicon or simply at the syntactic structure, and offers a theory or predication where the key to the subject-predicate relationship is theta-role assignment. The book then goes on to offer principles for the coindexing of a predicate with its subject role player. These coindexing principles make use of Chomsky's 1986 notion of barriers, but instead of being sensitive to configurational notions like c-command and governing category, Napoli argues that they are sensitive to thematic structure. In the final chapter of the book Napoli extends the principles for predication coindexing to anaphor binding, by introducing the notion of argument ladders.

Truth and Predication

Truth and Predication
Author: Donald Davidson
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2009-07
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780674030220

This brief book takes readers to the very heart of what it is that philosophy can do well. Completed shortly before Donald Davidson's death at 85, Truth and Predication brings full circle a journey moving from the insights of Plato and Aristotle to the problems of contemporary philosophy. In particular, Davidson, countering many of his contemporaries, argues that the concept of truth is not ambiguous, and that we need an effective theory of truth in order to live well. Davidson begins by harking back to an early interest in the classics, and an even earlier engagement with the workings of grammar; in the pleasures of diagramming sentences in grade school, he locates his first glimpse into the mechanics of how we conduct the most important activities in our life--such as declaring love, asking directions, issuing orders, and telling stories. Davidson connects these essential questions with the most basic and yet hard to understand mysteries of language use--how we connect noun to verb. This is a problem that Plato and Aristotle wrestled with, and Davidson draws on their thinking to show how an understanding of linguistic behavior is critical to the formulating of a workable concept of truth. Anchored in classical philosophy, Truth and Predication nonetheless makes telling use of the work of a great number of modern philosophers from Tarski and Dewey to Quine and Rorty. Representing the very best of Western thought, it reopens the most difficult and pressing of ancient philosophical problems, and reveals them to be very much of our day.

Non-Verbal Predication

Non-Verbal Predication
Author: Kees Hengeveld
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 349
Release: 2011-05-02
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110883287

Non-Verbal Predication : Theory, Typology, Diachrony.

Philosophy and Logic of Predication

Philosophy and Logic of Predication
Author: Piotr Stalmaszczyk
Publisher: Studies in Philosophy of Language and Linguistics
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2017
Genre: Predicate (Logic).
ISBN: 9783631669204

This book investigates philosophical and formal approaches to predication. The topics discussed include Aristotelian predication, a conceptualist approach to predication, possible formalizations of the notion, Fregean predicates and concepts, and Meinongian predication. The contributions discuss the approaches proposed by Aristotle and Frege, as well as the division of classes into a hierarchy of orders. They reanalyze the traditional notions, and offer new insights into predication theory. This book contributes to contemporary debates on predication and predicates in the philosophy of language.

Substance and Predication in Aristotle

Substance and Predication in Aristotle
Author: Frank A. Lewis
Publisher: CUP Archive
Total Pages: 408
Release: 1991
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780521391597

This book takes up the central themes of Aristotle's metaphysical theory and the various transformations they undergo prior to their full expresson in the Metaphysics.This book takes up the central themes of Aristotle's metaphysical theory and the various transformations they undergo prior to their full expresson in the Metaphysics.

Focus and Secondary Predication

Focus and Secondary Predication
Author: Susanne Winkler
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 493
Release: 2011-12-01
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110815214

The architecture of the human language faculty has been one of the main foci of the linguistic research of the last half century. This branch of linguistics, broadly known as Generative Grammar, is concerned with the formulation of explanatory formal accounts of linguistic phenomena with the ulterior goal of gaining insight into the properties of the 'language organ'. The series comprises high quality monographs and collected volumes that address such issues. The topics in this series range from phonology to semantics, from syntax to information structure, from mathematical linguistics to studies of the lexicon.

Intransitive Predication

Intransitive Predication
Author: Leon Stassen
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 792
Release: 2003
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9780199258932

Basing his analysis on a wide sample of languages, Stassen investigates cross-linguistic variation in one of the core domains of all natural languages - 'cognitive space' - the topography of which is the same for all languages.

The Self-predication Assumption in Plato

The Self-predication Assumption in Plato
Author: David Apolloni
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2011
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780739144848

This book defends the view that a mysterious plural phrase at Phaedo 74 shows that the Self-Predication Assumptionthe idea that each Form is supposed to have the very characteristic it is supposed to instantiateis both plausible and leads to no infinite regress of Forms. It is an essential read for scholars, specialists and students with an interes

New Thinking about Propositions

New Thinking about Propositions
Author: Jeffrey C. King
Publisher:
Total Pages: 274
Release: 2014
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0199693765

Philosophy, science, and common sense all refer to propositions—things we believe and say, and things which are true or false. But there is no consensus on what sorts of things these entities are. Jeffrey C. King, Scott Soames, and Jeff Speaks argue that commitment to propositions is indispensable, and each defend their own views on the debate.