What Determines the Rate of Growth and Technological Change?

What Determines the Rate of Growth and Technological Change?
Author: Paul Michael Romer
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 50
Release: 1989
Genre: Economic development
ISBN:

Policies to encourage more open trading and accumulation of human capital may be as important to growth and technological change as additional foreign lending.

Poverty and Undernutrition in Indonesia during the 1980s

Poverty and Undernutrition in Indonesia during the 1980s
Author: Martin Ravallion
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 59
Release: 1989
Genre: Household surveys
ISBN:

Because of sustained growth in average real consumption, a modest improvement in overall equity, and gains to the rural sector -- particularly the poorest of the poor -- poverty and undernutrition continued to be alleviated during Indonesia's recent period of macroeconomic adjustment.

Is the New Political Economy Relevant to Developing Countries?

Is the New Political Economy Relevant to Developing Countries?
Author: Ronald Findlay
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 49
Release: 1989
Genre: Developing countries
ISBN:

Can the methods and spirit of the new political economy be used to explain common features of Third World experience -- such features as the extensive growth of government relative to the private sector, the intensity of trade restrictions and the import substitution syndrome, the urban bias of economic policy and resource allocation, and the heavy dependence on foreign capital?

Women's Chaning Participation in the Labor Force

Women's Chaning Participation in the Labor Force
Author: T. Paul Schultz
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 53
Release: 1989
Genre: Labor supply
ISBN:

Research has rarely tested the proposition that women have lost more than men when low- income countries introduce minimum wage legislation and certain other labor market regulations that raise the cost of labor to firms compared with families. But such interventions in the labor market may slow women's transition from nonmarket and family work to employment by firms. And that may affect the rate and structure of economic growth.

Irreversibility, Uncertainty, and Investment

Irreversibility, Uncertainty, and Investment
Author: Robert S. Pindyck
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 58
Release: 1989
Genre: Capital investments
ISBN:

Irreversible investment is especially sensitive to such risk factors as volatile exchange rates and uncertainty about tariff structures and future cash flows. If the goal of macroeconomic policy is to stimulate investment, stability and credibility may be more important than tax incentives or interest rates.

Efficiency and Equity in Social Spending

Efficiency and Equity in Social Spending
Author: Nancy Birdsall
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 43
Release: 1990
Genre: Desarrollo social
ISBN:

In most countries it is easy to identify reallocations of public spending for social programs that would improve efficiency and simultaneously improve the distribution of income and better serve the poor. The authors suggest why these reallocations are difficult but not impossible to bring about.

Revised Estimates and Projections of International Migration, 1980-2000

Revised Estimates and Projections of International Migration, 1980-2000
Author: Fred Arnold
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 94
Release: 1989
Genre: Emigration and immigration
ISBN:

Here are country -by -country recommendations for revising the World Bank's previous estimates and projections of net international migration for the period 1980-2000, for use in the Bank's World development projections. Net migration figures for most major sending and receiving countries should be revised upward.