Polymer Photophysics
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Author | : James Guillet |
Publisher | : CUP Archive |
Total Pages | : 420 |
Release | : 1985 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780521347839 |
Introduction to photochemistry and photophysics. Polymer structure and reactivity. Diffusion and permeability in polymers. Determination of scission and crosslinking in polymers. Photoprocesses in solid polymer matrices. Fluorescence. Excimers and exciplexes. Phosphorescence. Energy transfer and migration in polymers. Photochemistry of carbonyl-containing polymers. Photopolymerization. Photocyclization. Miscellaneous photoprocesses. Photo- and radiation chemistry of polymers.
Author | : Mitchell A. Winnik |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 640 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9400947267 |
In 1980 the New York Academy of Sciences sponsored a three-day conference on luminescence in biological and synthetic macromolecules. After that meeting, Professor Frans DeSchryver and I began to discuss the possibility of organizing a different kind of meeting, with time for both informal and in-depth discussions, to examine certain aspects of the application of fluorescence and phosphorescence spectroscopy to polymers. Our ideas developed through discussions with many others, particularly Professor Lucien Monnerie. By 1983, when we submitted our proposal to NATO for an Advanced Study Institute, the area had grown enormous ly. It is interesting in retrospect to look back on the points which emerged from these discussions as the basis around which the scientific program would be organized and the speakers chosen. We decided early on to focus on applications of these methods to provide information about polymer molecules and polymer systems: The topics would all relate to the conformation and dynamics of macromolecules, or to the morphology of polymer-containing systems. Another important decision was to expand the scope of the ASI to include certain photochemical techniques, parti cular ly laser flash pho to lys is. These appl icat ions were at the time quite new, but full of promise as important sources of information about polymers.
Author | : Guglielmo Lanzani |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 600 |
Release | : 2006-05-12 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3527607390 |
Carbon based pi-conjugated materials offer a broad range of applications, going from molecular electronics and single molecule devices to nanotechnology, plastic electronics and optoelectronics. The proper physical description of such materials is in between that of molecular solids and that of low-dimensional covalent semiconductors. This book is a comprehensive review of their elementary excitations processes and dynamics, which merges the two viewpoints, sometimes very different if not contrasting. In each chapter, a broad tutorial introduction provides a solid physical background to the topic, which is further discussed based on recent experimental results obtained via state-of-the-art techniques. Both the molecular, intra-chain character and the solid state, inter-molecular physics is addressed. Reports on single molecule and single polymer chain spectroscopy introduce the on-site phenomena. Several chapters are dedicated to nano-probes, steady state and transient spectroscopies. The highly ordered state, occurring in single crystals, is also discussed thoroughly. Finally, less conventional tools such as THz spectroscopy are discussed in detail. The book provides a useful introduction to the field for newcomers, and a valid reference for experienced researchers in the field.
Author | : D. Phillips |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 438 |
Release | : 1985-08-31 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780412165108 |
Author | : Nicholas P. Cheremisinoff |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 1408 |
Release | : 1989-08-11 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9780824780210 |
Author | : Leslie H. Sperling |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 815 |
Release | : 2015-02-02 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1119103746 |
An Updated Edition of the Classic Text Polymers constitute the basis for the plastics, rubber, adhesives, fiber, and coating industries. The Fourth Edition of Introduction to Physical Polymer Science acknowledges the industrial success of polymers and the advancements made in the field while continuing to deliver the comprehensive introduction to polymer science that made its predecessors classic texts. The Fourth Edition continues its coverage of amorphous and crystalline materials, glass transitions, rubber elasticity, and mechanical behavior, and offers updated discussions of polymer blends, composites, and interfaces, as well as such basics as molecular weight determination. Thus, interrelationships among molecular structure, morphology, and mechanical behavior of polymers continue to provide much of the value of the book. Newly introduced topics include: Nanocomposites, including carbon nanotubes and exfoliated montmorillonite clays The structure, motions, and functions of DNA and proteins, as well as the interfaces of polymeric biomaterials with living organisms The glass transition behavior of nano-thin plastic films In addition, new sections have been included on fire retardancy, friction and wear, optical tweezers, and more. Introduction to Physical Polymer Science, Fourth Edition provides both an essential introduction to the field as well as an entry point to the latest research and developments in polymer science and engineering, making it an indispensable text for chemistry, chemical engineering, materials science and engineering, and polymer science and engineering students and professionals.
Author | : Jan F. Rabek |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 224 |
Release | : 1991-04-23 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780849340437 |
Photochemistry and Photophysics is a multi-volume set that presents a critical review of new developments that have occurred in the inorganic, organic, atmospheric, environmental, material, bio-and polymer fields of photochemistry and photophysics over the last decade. Specific topics covered in Volume III include photochemical processes at semiconductors, photoluminescence probes of porous solids, photoluminescence probes of polymer structures, and photomodification of cell membranes. Topics covered in Volume IV include magnetic fields in photochemistry, heterogenous photocatalysis by semiconductor powders, hydrophobic and hydrophyllic effects on photochemical and photophysical processes, and photoinitiators for free radical polymerization. The book provides essential information for students and researchers in photochemistry and photophysics.
Author | : D. Bryce-Smith |
Publisher | : Royal Society of Chemistry |
Total Pages | : 570 |
Release | : 1990 |
Genre | : Reference |
ISBN | : 0851861954 |
The breadth of scientific and technological interests in the general topic of photochemistry is truly enormous and includes, for example, such diverse areas as microelectronics, atmospheric chemistry, organic synthesis, non-conventional photoimaging, photosynthesis, solar energy conversion, polymer technologies, and spectroscopy. This Specialist Periodical Report on Photochemistry aims to provide an annual review of photo-induced processes that have relevance to the above wide-ranging academic and commercial disciplines, and interests in chemistry, physics, biology and technology. In order to provide easy access to this vast and varied literature, each volume of Photochemistry comprises sections concerned with photophysical processes in condensed phases, organic aspects which are sub-divided by chromophore type, polymer photochemistry, and photochemical aspects of solar energy conversion. Volume 34 covers literature published from July 2001 to June 2002. Specialist Periodical Reports provide systematic and detailed review coverage in major areas of chemical research. Compiled by teams of leading authorities in the relevant subject areas, the series creates a unique service for the active research chemist, with regular, in-depth accounts of progress in particular fields of chemistry. Subject coverage within different volumes of a given title is similar and publication is on an annual or biennial basis.
Author | : Charles E. Hoyle |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 552 |
Release | : 1987 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Provides scientists engaged in basic and applied polymer research with a clear understanding of the current status of polymer photophysics. Offers topics ranging from luminescence decay analysis of biologically important polymers to investigation of electronic energy relaxation in the synthesis of aromatic vinyl polymers using picosecond fluorescence spectroscopy. Provides discussions on energy migration in polymer films and solutions, as well as fluorescent conformational probes of polymers in solution, dye labeling techniques, kinetic spectroscopy, excitation migration, triplet antenna effect, and more.
Author | : Angelo Albini |
Publisher | : Royal Society of Chemistry |
Total Pages | : 295 |
Release | : 2011-09-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1849732825 |
Reviewing photo-induced processes that have relevance to the wide-ranging academic and commercial disciplines, and interests in chemistry, physics, biology and technology, this series is essential reading. Each volume comprises sections concerned with photophysical processes in condensed phases, organic aspects which are sub-divided by chromophone type, polymer photochemistry, and photochemical aspects of solar energy conversion.