Introduction to Thin Film Transistors

Introduction to Thin Film Transistors
Author: S.D. Brotherton
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 467
Release: 2013-04-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319000020

Introduction to Thin Film Transistors reviews the operation, application and technology of the main classes of thin film transistor (TFT) of current interest for large area electronics. The TFT materials covered include hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H), poly-crystalline silicon (poly-Si), transparent amorphous oxide semiconductors (AOS), and organic semiconductors. The large scale manufacturing of a-Si:H TFTs forms the basis of the active matrix flat panel display industry. Poly-Si TFTs facilitate the integration of electronic circuits into portable active matrix liquid crystal displays, and are increasingly used in active matrix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) displays for smart phones. The recently developed AOS TFTs are seen as an alternative option to poly-Si and a-Si:H for AMOLED TV and large AMLCD TV applications, respectively. The organic TFTs are regarded as a cost effective route into flexible electronics. As well as treating the highly divergent preparation and properties of these materials, the physics of the devices fabricated from them is also covered, with emphasis on performance features such as carrier mobility limitations, leakage currents and instability mechanisms. The thin film transistors implemented with these materials are the conventional, insulated gate field effect transistors, and a further chapter describes a new thin film transistor structure: the source gated transistor, SGT. The driving force behind much of the development of TFTs has been their application to AMLCDs, and there is a chapter dealing with the operation of these displays, as well as of AMOLED and electrophoretic displays. A discussion of TFT and pixel layout issues is also included. For students and new-comers to the field, introductory chapters deal with basic semiconductor surface physics, and with classical MOSFET operation. These topics are handled analytically, so that the underlying device physics is clearly revealed. These treatments are then used as a reference point, from which the impact of additional band-gap states on TFT behaviour can be readily appreciated. This reference book, covering all the major TFT technologies, will be of interest to a wide range of scientists and engineers in the large area electronics industry. It will also be a broad introduction for research students and other scientists entering the field, as well as providing an accessible and comprehensive overview for undergraduate and postgraduate teaching programmes.

Technology and Applications of Amorphous Silicon

Technology and Applications of Amorphous Silicon
Author: Robert A. Street
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 429
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3662041413

This book gives the first systematic and complete survey of technology and application of amorphous silicon, a material with a huge potential in electronic applications. The book features contributions by world-wide leading researchers in this field.

Large Area and Flexible Electronics

Large Area and Flexible Electronics
Author: Mario Caironi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 588
Release: 2015-05-04
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3527336397

From materials to applications, this ready reference covers the entire value chain from fundamentals via processing right up to devices, presenting different approaches to large-area electronics, thus enabling readers to compare materials, properties and performance. Divided into two parts, the first focuses on the materials used for the electronic functionality, covering organic and inorganic semiconductors, including vacuum and solution-processed metal-oxide semiconductors, nanomembranes and nanocrystals, as well as conductors and insulators. The second part reviews the devices and applications of large-area electronics, including flexible and ultra-high-resolution displays, light-emitting transistors, organic and inorganic photovoltaics, large-area imagers and sensors, non-volatile memories and radio-frequency identification tags. With its academic and industrial viewpoints, this volume provides in-depth knowledge for experienced researchers while also serving as a first-stop resource for those entering the field.

Poly-silicon Thin Film Transistor Technology and Applications in Display and Other Novel Technology Areas

Poly-silicon Thin Film Transistor Technology and Applications in Display and Other Novel Technology Areas
Author: Apostolos T. Voutsas
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
Total Pages: 214
Release: 2003
Genre: Science
ISBN:

Proceedings of SPIE present the original research papers presented at SPIE conferences and other high-quality conferences in the broad-ranging fields of optics and photonics. These books provide prompt access to the latest innovations in research and technology in their respective fields. Proceedings of SPIE are among the most cited references in patent literature.

Flexible Electronics

Flexible Electronics
Author: William S. Wong
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 474
Release: 2009-04-09
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0387743634

This excellent volume covers a range of materials used for flexible electronics, including semiconductors, dielectrics, and metals. The functional integration of these different materials is treated as well. Fundamental issues for both organic and inorganic materials systems are included. A corresponding overview of technological applications, based on each materials system, is presented to give both the non-specialist and the researcher in the field relevant information on the status of the flexible electronics area.

Semiconductor Nanomaterials for Flexible Technologies

Semiconductor Nanomaterials for Flexible Technologies
Author: Yugang Sun
Publisher: William Andrew
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2010-05-20
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1437778240

This book is an overview of the strategies to generate high-quality films of one-dimensional semiconductor nanostructures on flexible substrates (e.g., plastics) and the use of them as building blocks to fabricating flexible devices (including electronics, optoelectronics, sensors, power systems). In addition to engineering aspects, the physics and chemistry behind the fabrication and device operation will also be discussed as well. Internationally recognized scientists from academia, national laboratories, and industries, who are the leading researchers in the emerging areas, are contributing exceptional chapters according to their cutting-edge research results and expertise. This book will be an on-time addition to the literature in nanoscience and engineering. It will be suitable for graduate students and researchers as a useful reference to stimulate their research interest as well as facilitate their research in nanoscience and engineering. - Considers the physics and chemistry behind fabrication and device operation - Discusses applications to electronics, optoelectronics, sensors and power systems - Examines existing technologies and investigates emerging trends

Thin Film Transistor Technology 8

Thin Film Transistor Technology 8
Author: Yue Kuo
Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
Total Pages: 384
Release: 2006
Genre: Thin film transistors
ISBN: 1566775086

This issue includes funadmental and applied topics on materials, processes, devices, circuits, and new and novel applicaitons related to TFTs.

Polycrystalline Semiconductors VII

Polycrystalline Semiconductors VII
Author: Takashi Fuyuki
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Total Pages: 456
Release: 2003-06-10
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3035707219

Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference, Nara, September 10-13, 2002

Subsecond Annealing of Advanced Materials

Subsecond Annealing of Advanced Materials
Author: Wolfgang Skorupa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 330
Release: 2013-12-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319031317

The thermal processing of materials ranges from few fem to seconds by Swift Heavy Ion Implantation to about one second using advanced Rapid Thermal Annealing. This book offers after an historical excursus selected contributions on fundamental and applied aspects of thermal processing of classical elemental semiconductors and other advanced materials including nanostructures with novel optoelectronic, magnetic, and superconducting properties. Special emphasis is given on the diffusion and segregation of impurity atoms during thermal treatment. A broad range of examples describes the solid phase and/or liquid phase processing of elemental and compound semiconductors, dielectric composites and organic materials.