Plasma Technologies For Textile And Apparel
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| Author | : S. K. Nema |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 382 |
| Release | : 2015-05-05 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 9380308957 |
Plasma Technologies for Textile Apparel details plasma based technologies in textile industries. It disseminates knowledge gained over the years by Indian Institutes and organizations in the arena of plasma based applications for textiles. The book describes basics of low temperature plasma production in vacuum as well as at atmospheric pressure and various applications of plasma in textile particularly in Indian context.
| Author | : Roshan Shishoo |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 353 |
| Release | : 2007-02-21 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1845692578 |
Plasma technologies present an environmentally-friendly and versatile way of treating textile materials in order to enhance a variety of properties such as wettability, liquid repellency, dyeability and coating adhesion. Recent advances made in commercially viable plasma systems have greatly increased the potential of using plasma technology in industrial textile finishing. This pioneering book provides an essential guide to both the technology and science related to plasmas and its practical applications in the textile industry. The first part of the book discusses the science and technology behind plasmas. Chapters give detailed and comprehensive descriptions on the characteristics of plasmas and methods of control and treatment in the processing of textiles. Both low pressure cold plasma and atmospheric pressure cold plasma processes are described as well as the diagnosis and control of plasma parameters in plasma generating reactors. A chapter is devoted to the use of plasma technology to achieve nanoscale treatment of textile surfaces. The second part of the book concentrates on specific applications of plasma technologies. Chapters cover treatments for water and oil repellency of textiles, engineering of biomedical textiles and woollen finishing techniques through the use of plasma technologies. Further chapters cover the modification of fibres for use in composites and the potential use of plasma technologies for the finishing of fabrics made of man made fibres. The final chapter in the book gives a comprehensive analysis of the surface chemical and physical characterisation of plasma treated fabrics. Written by a distinguished international team of experts, Plasma technologies for textiles is an invaluable reference for researchers, scientists and technologists alike. Summarises both the science and technology of plasma processing, and its practical applications Discusses how plasma technology improves textile properties such as wettability and liquid repelling An invaluable reference for researchers, scientists and technologists
| Author | : Hubert Rauscher |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 428 |
| Release | : 2010-04-16 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 9783527630462 |
Based on a project backed by the European Union, this is a must-have resource for researchers in industry and academia concerned with application-oriented plasma technology research. Clearly divided in three sections, the first part is dedicated to the fundamentals of plasma and offers information about scientific and theoretical plasma topics, plasma production, surface treatment process and characterization. The second section focuses on technological aspects and plasma process applications in textile, food packaging and biomedical sectors, while the final part is devoted to concerns about the environmental sustainability of plasma processes.
| Author | : Mohd Shabbir |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 342 |
| Release | : 2020-03-17 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1119620368 |
The book “Frontiers and Textile Materials will deal with the important materials that can be utilized for value-addition and functionalization of textile materials. The topics covered in this book includes the materials like enzymes, polymers, etc. that are utilized for conventional textile processing and the advanced materials like nanoparticles which are expected to change the horizons of textiles. The futuristic techniques for textile processing like plasma are also discussed.
| Author | : John T Williams |
| Publisher | : Woodhead Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 590 |
| Release | : 2017-11-21 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0081011342 |
Waterproof and Water Repellent Textiles and Clothing provides systematic coverage of the key types of finishes and high performance materials, from conventional wax and silicone, through controversial, but widely used fluoropolymers and advanced techniques, such as atmospheric plasma deposition and sol-gel technology. The book is an essential resource for all those engaged in garment development, production and finishing, and for academics engaged in research into apparel technology and textile science. Rapid innovation in this field is driving new performance demands in many areas, including the sporting and military sectors. However, another innovation driver is the regulatory framework in the USA, Europe and globally, addressing both health concerns (e.g. with PFOS / PFOA) and environmental impacts (e.g. C8 fluorocarbon finishes). Both of these aspects are fully covered, along with the replacement materials / technologies currently available and under development. In addition, oleophobic and multifunctional coatings are discussed, as are aspects of performance, testing and applications in sportswear, protective clothing, and footwear. Introduces innovative materials and technologies, exploring their current and potential use across different sectors Provides expert guidance on the health and environmental aspects of key waterproof materials and coatings and their associated regulations Demystifies testing processes and design principles
| Author | : Shahid Ul Islam |
| Publisher | : Woodhead Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 680 |
| Release | : 2020-06-11 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0128226765 |
Advances in Functional and Protective Textiles explores the latest research in the use of textile materials for protective clothing. The book’s international roster of researchers in industry and academia describe innovative applications in defense, medical, sports, fire protection, radiation protection, and more. This book is an invaluable resource for readers seeking to produce textiles with self-cleaning, antimicrobial, super-hydrophobic, UV-protective, insect repellant, flame retardant or anti-felting properties. Particular attention is given to textile fibers, including cotton, wool, viscose, and other synthetic fibers whose properties solve many problems. Sustainable approaches to the processing of textiles for protective properties are also addressed, as are hazards. Introduces the advanced testing and modeling methods that are necessary for the production of protective textiles Describes the properties of the latest advanced chemicals and materials used to make protective textiles and clothing Covers every step in the development of protective clothing, from the engineering of novel materials, to advanced fabrication methodologies and applications
| Author | : Chi-wai Kan |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 316 |
| Release | : 2014-09-02 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1439839441 |
Industries worldwide have been impacted by environmental regulations, economics, and ultimately consumers, which has led to more thought about the development of sustainable products. The textile industry is no exception. The preparation, dyeing, and finishing of textile fibres requires large amounts of water and other chemicals which may be toxic or hazardous. Green chemistry along with other green technologies may now play a leading role in this process. This book emphasises the importance of plasma treatment as a green and sustainable technology. A Novel Green Treatment for Textiles: Plasma Treatment as a Sustainable Technology discusses the plasma treatment of textile fibres and its environmental, economic, and social benefits. The book reviews the general properties of textiles and provides a description of the current treatment methods typically used today. The author then introduces the concept of plasma and its application in treating textile materials. The application of plasma as a pretreatment as well as a treatment in dyeing textiles is discussed. The book summarizes the application of plasma treatment in the printing and finishing of textiles. Also explored is the concept of sustainability and its role in the development of plasma treatments in textile wet processing. The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry are incorporated throughout the book.
| Author | : Rajkishore Nayak |
| Publisher | : Woodhead Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 392 |
| Release | : 2019-12-01 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0081028687 |
Sustainable Technologies for Fashion and Textiles combines the latest academic research and industrial practices to shed light on a wide range of activities that influence how the textiles industry affects the natural environment. Pressure from regulators, customers and other stakeholders has pressed companies to translate general sustainability concepts and ideas into business practices. This is leading to improvements in how the industry consumes water, electricity and chemicals, and to a reduction in the amount of waste generated by textile processes. This book groups approaches to these topics under four themes, fiber, yarn and fabric production, chemical processing, garment manufacturing and recycling. Addresses sustainability challenges that occur throughout the supply chain, from the sourcing of raw materials, to recycling finished products Provides introductions to sustainability—both in general and within the textiles industry—making this topic accessible for readers of all backgrounds Compares the advantages and disadvantages of different approaches to sustainability, helping readers avoid pitfalls when devising their own strategies
| Author | : Chi-wai Kan |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 65 |
| Release | : 2008-01-22 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 9780415467452 |
The Textile Progress monograph series provides a critical and comprehensive examination of the origination and application of developments in the textile industry and its products. This issue reviews the development of wool treatment with plasma technology. Owing to the effect of pollution caused by various chemical treatments, physical treatments such as plasma treatment has been introduced recently as it is capable of achieving a descaling effect on wool fibre. Since plasma treatment can be used to alter wool surface by removing the outer layer, thus the method of generation of plasma and the reaction mechanisms between the wool surface and plasma species will be highlighted in this issue. In addition, factors such as (i) the nature of plasma gas, (ii) gas flow rate, (iii) system pressure and (iv) discharge power that affects the final results of plasma treatments will be discussed. The issue covers the application of plasma treatment on wool under different industrial application conditions such as dyeing and shrinkproofing and the common methods employed for characterising the surface properties of plasma-treated wool. In addition, the serviceability of plasma-treated wool will be discussed based on standard performance specification. Book jacket.
| Author | : Giorgio Speranza |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 121 |
| Release | : 2019-04-10 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0429555202 |
This book provides a survey of the latest research and developments in plasma technology. In an easy and comprehensive manner, it explores what plasma is and the technologies utilized to produce plasma. It then investigates the main applications and their benefits. Different from other books on the topic that focus on specific aspects of plasma technology, the intention is to provide an introduction to all aspects related to plasma technologies. This book will be an ideal resource for graduate students studying plasma technologies, in addition to researchers in physics, engineering, and materials science Features Accessible and easy to understand Provides simple yet exhaustive explanations of the foundations Explores the latest technologies and is filled with practical applications and case studies
