Physico-chemical Models for High Enthalpy and Plasma Flows
| Author | : Douglas G. Fletcher |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 476 |
| Release | : 2002 |
| Genre | : Chemical kinetics |
| ISBN | : |
Physico Chemical Models For High Enthalpy And Plasma Flows
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Annual Research Briefs ...
| Author | : Center for Turbulence Research (U.S.) |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 534 |
| Release | : 2008 |
| Genre | : Turbulence |
| ISBN | : |
Plasma Dynamics for Aerospace Engineering
| Author | : Joseph J. S. Shang |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 403 |
| Release | : 2018-06-21 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 110841897X |
Provides a comprehensive review and usable problem-solving techniques for aerospace engineering plasma applications.
Fundamental Aspects of Plasma Chemical Physics
| Author | : Mario Capitelli |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 365 |
| Release | : 2013-04-02 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1441981721 |
Fundamental Aspects of Plasma Chemical Physics: Transport develops basic and advanced concepts of plasma transport to the modern treatment of the Chapman-Enskog method for the solution of the Boltzmann transport equation. The book invites the reader to consider actual problems of the transport of thermal plasmas with particular attention to the derivation of diffusion- and viscosity-type transport cross sections, stressing the role of resonant charge-exchange processes in affecting the diffusion-type collision calculation of viscosity-type collision integrals. A wide range of topics is then discussed including (1) the effect of non-equilibrium vibrational distributions on the transport of vibrational energy, (2) the role of electronically excited states in the transport properties of thermal plasmas, (3) the dependence of transport properties on the multitude of Saha equations for multi-temperature plasmas, and (4) the effect of the magnetic field on transport properties. Throughout the book, worked examples are provided to clarify concepts and mathematical approaches. This book is the second of a series of three published by the Bari group on fundamental aspects of plasma chemical physics. The first book, Fundamental Aspects of Plasma Chemical Physics: Thermodynamics, is dedicated to plasma thermodynamics; and the third, Fundamental Aspects of Plasma Chemical Physics: Kinetics, deals with plasma kinetics.
Non-Equilibrium Air Plasmas at Atmospheric Pressure
| Author | : K.H. Becker |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 704 |
| Release | : 2004-11-29 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780750309622 |
Atmospheric-pressure plasmas continue to attract considerable research interest due to their diverse applications, including high power lasers, opening switches, novel plasma processing applications and sputtering, EM absorbers and reflectors, remediation of gaseous pollutants, excimer lamps, and other noncoherent light sources. Atmospheric-pressure plasmas in air are of particular importance as they can be generated and maintained without vacuum enclosure and without any additional feed gases. Non-Equilibrium Air Plasmas at Atmospheric Pressure reviews recent advances and applications in the generation and maintenance of atmospheric-pressure plasmas. With contributions from leading international researchers, the coverage includes advances in atmospheric-pressure plasma source development, diagnostics and characterization, air plasma chemistry, modeling and computational techniques, and an assessment of the status and prospects of atmospheric-pressure air plasma applications. The extensive application sections make this book attractive for practitioners in many fields where technologies based on atmospheric-pressure air plasmas are emerging.
High Temperature Phenomena in Shock Waves
| Author | : Raymond Brun |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 344 |
| Release | : 2012-01-24 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 3642251196 |
The high temperatures generated in gases by shock waves give rise to physical and chemical phenomena such as molecular vibrational excitation, dissociation, ionization, chemical reactions and inherently related radiation. In continuum regime, these processes start from the wave front, so that generally the gaseous media behind shock waves may be in a thermodynamic and chemical non-equilibrium state. This book presents the state of knowledge of these phenomena. Thus, the thermodynamic properties of high temperature gases, including the plasma state are described, as well as the kinetics of the various chemical phenomena cited above. Numerous results of measurement and computation of vibrational relaxation times, dissociation and reaction rate constants are given, and various ionization and radiative mechanisms and processes are presented. The coupling between these different phenomena is taken into account as well as their interaction with the flow-field. Particular points such as the case of rarefied flows and the inside of the shock wave itself are also examined. Examples of specific non-equilibrium flows are given, generally corresponding to those encountered during spatial missions or in shock tube experiments.
Radiative Heat Transfer
| Author | : Michael F. Modest |
| Publisher | : Academic Press |
| Total Pages | : 1018 |
| Release | : 2021-10-16 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 032398407X |
Radiative Heat Transfer, Fourth Edition is a fully updated, revised and practical reference on the basic physics and computational tools scientists and researchers use to solve problems in the broad field of radiative heat transfer. This book is acknowledged as the core reference in the field, providing models, methodologies and calculations essential to solving research problems. It is applicable to a variety of industries, including nuclear, solar and combustion energy, aerospace, chemical and materials processing, as well as environmental, biomedical and nanotechnology fields. Contemporary examples and problems surrounding sustainable energy, materials and process engineering are an essential addition to this edition. - Includes end-of-chapter problems and a solutions manual, providing a structured and coherent reference - Presents many worked examples which have been brought fully up-to-date to reflect the latest research - Details many computer codes, ranging from basic problem solving aids to sophisticated research tools
Classic and High-Enthalpy Hypersonic Flows
| Author | : Joseph J.S. Shang |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 327 |
| Release | : 2023-04-28 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1000876993 |
Classic and High-Enthalpy Hypersonic Flows presents a complete look at high-enthalpy hypersonic flow from a review of classic theories to a discussion of future advances centering around the Born-Oppenheim approximation, potential energy surface, and critical point for transition. The state-of-the-art hypersonic flows are defined by a seamless integration of the classic gas dynamic kinetics with nonequilibrium chemical kinetics, quantum transitions, and radiative heat transfer. The book is intended for graduate students studying advanced aerodynamics and taking courses in hypersonic flow. It can also serve as a professional reference for practicing aerospace and mechanical engineers of high-speed aerospace vehicles and propulsion system research, design, and evaluation. Features Presents a comprehensive review of classic hypersonic flow from the Newtonian theory to blast wave analogue. Introduces nonequilibrium chemical kinetics to gas dynamics for hypersonic flows in the high-enthalpy state. Integrates quantum mechanics to high-enthalpy hypersonic flows including dissociation and ionization. Covers the complete heat transfer process with radiative energy transfer for thermal protection of earth reentry vehicle. Develops and verifies the interdisciplinary governing equations for understanding and analyzing realistic hypersonic flows.
Plasma Assisted Decontamination of Biological and Chemical Agents
| Author | : Selçuk Güçeri |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 306 |
| Release | : 2011-10-12 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1402084390 |
Plasma decontamination is a rapidly expanding area of modern science and engineering. An increasing number of engineers are using plasma methods for decontamination of chemical and biological agents. Plasma decontamination is effectively applied today to clean and sterilize different surfaces, high volume air and water streams, industrial exhausts, and even living tissue of animals and humans. This book provides a fundamental introduction to virtually all aspects of modern plasma decontamination, as well as the most recent technological achievements in the area. The book is segmented into four specific sections of modern plasma decontamination: (1) plasma bio-decontamination, including disinfection and sterilization of surfaces, water and air streams; (2) plasma decontamination of chemical agents, including cleaning of air, water, and industrial exhaust gases from different pollutants and especially volatile organic compounds VOC; (3) plasma treatment of living tissue, including different subjects of plasma medicine from skin sterilization to tissue engineering; (4) major electric discharges applied for the plasma-assisted decontamination of chemical and biological agents.
Fundamental Aspects of Plasma Chemical Physics
| Author | : Mario Capitelli |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 330 |
| Release | : 2015-11-26 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1441981853 |
Describing non-equilibrium "cold" plasmas through a chemical physics approach, this book uses the state-to-state plasma kinetics, which considers each internal state as a new species with its own cross sections. Extended atomic and molecular master equations are coupled with Boltzmann and Monte Carlo methods to solve the electron energy distribution function. Selected examples in different applied fields, such as microelectronics, fusion, and aerospace, are presented and discussed including the self-consistent kinetics in RF parallel plate reactors, the optimization of negative ion sources and the expansion of high enthalpy flows through nozzles of different geometries. The book will cover the main aspects of the state-to-state kinetic approach for the description of nonequilibrium cold plasmas, illustrating the more recent achievements in the development of kinetic models including the self-consistent coupling of master equations and Boltzmann equation for electron dynamics. To give a complete portrayal, the book will assess fundamental concepts and theoretical formulations, based on a unified methodological approach, and explore the insight in related scientific problems still opened for the research community.
