Photonanotechnology for Therapeutics and Imaging

Photonanotechnology for Therapeutics and Imaging
Author: Seok Ki Choi
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 424
Release: 2020-02-14
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128178418

Photonanotechnology for Therapeutics and Imaging surveys major concepts and recent advances in the use of photonanotechnology with nanomaterials reported in various interdisciplinary fields, including chemistry, materials science, biomedical engineering and biomedicine. This book discusses the impact of this technology on the advancement of therapeutic modalities and imaging methods in cancers, infectious diseases and other serious diseases. Photonanotechnology studies the design principle, application and development of photoactive nanomaterials. It applies light-controlled strategies for the development of nanotherapeutics, imaging agents and diagnostic nanodevices. - Provides the latest information on photocontrolled drug delivery systems - Details how photoactive nanomaterials are designed to release reactive oxygen species (ROS) for photodynamic therapy (PDT) - Explains how photoactive nanomaterials have the ability to induce surface plasmonic heating for photothermal therapeutic (PTT) effects

Organic Nanomaterials for Cancer Phototheranostics

Organic Nanomaterials for Cancer Phototheranostics
Author: Manzar Abbas
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 274
Release: 2023-08-26
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0323957595

Organic Nanomaterials for Cancer Phototheranostics highlights the use of biocompatible building blocks to make nanomaterials that can aid in medical treatment through better diagnostic and antitumor efficacy. It synthesizes the current literature on synthetic strategies and designs based on peptides, proteins, polymers, lipids, and their conjugates, as well as composites and complexes with metals and inorganic components used to form the nanomaterials. Mechanistic approaches, clinical problems, and therapeutic and diagnostics mechanisms are covered in each chapter. Cellular interactions and uptake, pharmacokinetics, biodistribution, drug delivery efficiency, and safety concerns of these types of nanomaterials are discussed, as well. Other topics looked at include photostability, clearance, metabolism, in-vitro and in-vivo mechanisms, therapeutic efficacy, imaging, and toxicology. - Outlines fabrication and design strategies of peptides, proteins, polymers, lipids, composites, and complexes with metals and inorganic components - Discusses the limitations and challenges of organic nanomaterials in clinical use, including their mechanisms of penetration into cancer cells and tissue, photostability, clearance, and metabolism - Covers clinical problems and therapeutic and diagnostics mechanisms

Green Plant Extract-Based Synthesis of Multifunctional Nanoparticles and their Biological Activities

Green Plant Extract-Based Synthesis of Multifunctional Nanoparticles and their Biological Activities
Author: Seyed Morteza Naghib
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Total Pages: 213
Release: 2023-10-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9815179160

The convergence of nanotechnology with agriculture has transformed farming, while also impacting medicine, biotechnology and environmental science. Plant extracts isolated using new technologies have been used to successfully create new medicines for specific diseases. This book focuses on the eco-friendly synthesis of plant extracts. It provides information about multifunctional nanoparticles, and their versatile applications, including agriculture, food safety, and environmental remediation. The book aims to bridge the gap between nanotechnology and public perception, addressing concerns related to health and environmental impact. Themes within the book span across green synthesis techniques for noble metal nanoparticles, the crucial role of analytical methods in characterizing these "green nanomaterials," and the comprehensive examination of how nanoparticles interact with the human body. Furthermore, the intricate relationships between proteins and nanoparticles is highlighted to explain the physicochemical effects and toxicity of nanomaterials. Readers will learn about sustainable and environmentally friendly approaches for synthesizing nanoparticles, while getting a glimpse of the promising future of nanotechnology in agriculture and beyond.

Mechanical Engineering in Biomedical Application

Mechanical Engineering in Biomedical Application
Author: Jay Prakash Srivastava
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 328
Release: 2024-01-02
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1394175086

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING IN BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS The book explores the latest research and developments related to the interdisciplinary field of biomedical and mechanical engineering offering insights and perspectives on the research, key technologies, and mechanical engineering techniques used in biomedical applications. The book is divided into several sections that cover different aspects of mechanical engineering in biomedical research. The first section focuses on the role of additive manufacturing technologies, rehabilitation in healthcare applications, and artificial recreation of human organs. The section also covers the advances, risks, and challenges of bio 3D printing. The second section presents insight into biomaterials, including their properties, applications, and fabrication techniques. The section also covers the use of powder metallurgy methodology and techniques of biopolymer and bio-ceramic coatings on prosthetic implants. The third section covers biofluid mechanics, including the mechanics of fluid flow within our body, the mechanical aspects of human synovial fluids, and the design of medical devices for fluid flow applications. The section also covers the use of computational modeling to study the blockage of carotid arteries. The final section elaborates on soft robotic manipulation for use in medical sciences. Audience The book provides practical insights and applications for mechanical engineers, biomedical engineers, medical professionals, and researchers working on the design and development of biomedical devices and implants.

Metal Oxide Nanocomposite Thin Films for Optoelectronic Device Applications

Metal Oxide Nanocomposite Thin Films for Optoelectronic Device Applications
Author: Rayees Ahmad Zargar
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 436
Release: 2023-11-07
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1119865085

METAL OXIDE NANOCOMPOSITE THIN FILMS FOR OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICE APPLICATIONS The book provides insight into the fundamental aspects, latest research, synthesis route development, preparation, and future applications of metal oxide nanocomposite thin films. The fabrication of thin film-based materials is important to the future production of safe, efficient, and affordable energy as the devices convert sunlight into electricity. Thin film devices allow excellent interface engineering for high-performance printable solar cells as their structures are highly reliable and stand-alone systems can provide the required megawatts. They have been used as power sources in solar home systems, remote buildings, water pumping, megawatt-scale power plants, satellites, communications, and space vehicles. Metal Oxide Nanocomposite Thin Films for Optoelectronic Device Applications covers the basics of advanced nanometal oxide-based materials, their synthesis, characterization, and applications, and all the updated information on optoelectronics. Topics discussed include the implications of metal oxide thin films, which are critical for device fabrications. It provides updated information on the economic aspect and toxicity, with great focus paid to display applications, and covers some core areas of nanotechnology, which are particularly concerned with optoelectronics and the available technologies. The book concludes with insights into the role of nanotechnology and the physics behind photovoltaics. Audience The book will be an important volume for electronics and electrical engineers, nanotechnologists, materials scientists, inorganic chemists in academic research, and those in industries, exploring the applications of nanoparticles in semiconductors, power electronics, and more.

Sustainable Green Catalytic Processes

Sustainable Green Catalytic Processes
Author: Mousumi Sen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 564
Release: 2024-10-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1394212550

Did you know that 95% of chemicals in industry are synthesized using catalysts? Sustainable Green Catalytic Processes offer concise descriptions of the application of catalysts in orchestrating eco-friendly transformation. These catalysts have enhanced selectivity for desired products while minimizing the creation of unwanted products. The book aims to present a collection of chapters related to green synthesis and methodologies and their applications in catalysis. These approaches have garnered attention from scientists in developing sustainable catalyst protocols that are environmentally greener and eco-friendly. This book aims to present a collection of chapters related to green synthesis and methodologies to motivate biochemists and engineers to provide a more sustainable environmental process. The first chapter focuses on the creation of ecologically friendly chemical processes. Another chapter frames the recent advances in heterogeneous photocatalysis and its applications. The book gives insights into the mechanisms underlying the total synthesis and functionalization of natural products through light-driven reactions. It reflects the new challenges as the chemical industry transitions to environmentally friendly and sustainable chemistry.

Devil's Gate

Devil's Gate
Author: Thea Harrison
Publisher: Teddy Harrison LLC
Total Pages: 93
Release: 2017-08-22
Genre: Fiction
ISBN: 1947046993

This title was previously published and is being rereleased by the author. It has not been revised. As a coroner, medusa Seremela Telemar has always felt more comfortable chatting over a dead body than over drinks. But when her wild niece, Vetta, runs off to Devil’s Gate, a lawless town that sprung up overnight in a modern-day gold rush, she knows she has to extricate her before the rebellious girl gets into real trouble. Vampyre Duncan Turner is not about to let his new co-worker go into that chaotic Wild West town alone. His Vampyric power and lawyer smarts make him the perfect ally, and the fact that he already had his eye on Seremela for more…personal reasons, doesn’t hurt matters. Any romantic thoughts are put on hold, however, when they arrive at Devil’s Gate and learn Vetta is set to hang by morning. In order to save Vetta and themselves, Seremela and Duncan are going to have to fight fire with force, and magic with fangs. And pray they make it out of Devil’s Gate alive.

Dyes and Photoactive Molecules in Microporous Systems

Dyes and Photoactive Molecules in Microporous Systems
Author: Virginia Martínez-Martínez
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 411
Release: 2020-12-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 303056634X

This book provides an overview of the design, synthesis, and characterization of different photoactive hybrid organic-inorganic materials, based on the combination of mainly organic molecules and inorganic nanostructures, tackling their uses in different scientific fields from photonics to biomedicine. There are many examples extensively describing how the confinement of organic compounds (i.e. chromophores, photochromic molecules or photoreactants), or other photoactive compounds (i.e.metal clusters) into several microporous systems can modulate the photophysical properties and photochemical reactions leading to interesting applications. Among (ordered)-hosts, different systems of diverse nature are widely used, such as the, the 1D- or 3D- channels of zeolitic frameworks, interlayer space of 2D-clays, the organic nanospace of curcubituril and cyclodextrins or the organo-inorganic porous crystalline MOFs systems. This volume highlights the advances of these photoactive materials and aims to be an inspiration for researchers working in materials science and photochemistry, including chemists, material engineers, physicists, biologists, and medical researchers.

Applications of Nanoscience in Photomedicine

Applications of Nanoscience in Photomedicine
Author: Michael R. Hamblin
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 573
Release: 2015-02-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1908818786

Nanoscience has become one of the key growth areas in recent years. It can be integrated into imaging and therapy to increase the potential for novel applications in the field of photomedicine. In the past commercial applications of nanoscience have been limited to materials science research only, however, in recent years nanoparticles are rapidly being incorporated into industrial and consumer products. This is mainly due to the expansion of biomedical related research and the burgeoning field of nanomedicine. Applications of Nanoscience in Photomedicine covers a wide range of nanomaterials including nanoparticles used for drug delivery and other emerging fields such as optofluidics, imaging and SERS diagnostics. Introductory chapters are followed by a section largely concerned with imaging, and finally a section on nanoscience-enabled therapeutics. - Covers a comprehensive up-to-date information on nanoscience - Focuses on the combination of photomedicine with nanotechnology to enhance the diversity of applications - Pioneers in the field have written their respective chapters - Opens a plethora of possibilities for developing future nanomedicine - Easy to understand and yet intensive coverage chapter by chapter

Rare-Earth Element Biochemistry: Characterization and Applications of Lanthanide-Binding Biomolecules

Rare-Earth Element Biochemistry: Characterization and Applications of Lanthanide-Binding Biomolecules
Author: Joseph A. Cotruvo
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 412
Release: 2021-04-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0323910858

Spectrophotometric methods to probe the solution chemistry of lanthanide complexes with macromolecules / Gauthier J.-P. Deblonde -- Determination of affinities of lanthanide-binding proteins using chelator-buffered titrations / Joseph A. Mattocks, Jonathan L. Tirsch, and Joseph A. Cotruvo, Jr. -- Electron paramagnetic resonance of lanthanides / Joseph E. McPeak, Sandra S. Eaton, and Gareth R. Eaton -- Characterization of lanthanoid-binding proteins using NMR spectroscopy / Enrico Ravera, Linda Cerofolini, Marco Fragai, Giacomo Parigi, and Claudio Luchinat -- Macromolecular crystallography for f-element complex characterization / Roger M. Pallares, Korey P. Carter, David Faulkner, and Rebecca J. Abergel -- Infrared spectroscopy probes ion binding geometries / Sean C. Edington, Stephanie Liu, and Carlos R. Baiz -- Predicting lanthanide coordination structures in solution with molecular simulation / David C. Cantu -- Characteristics of Gd(III) spin labels for the study of protein conformations / Angeliki Giannoulis, Yasmin Ben-Ishay, and Daniella Goldfarb - Lanthanide-based resonance energy transfer biosensors for live-cell applications / Ha Pham and Lawrence W. Miller -- 86Y PET imaging / Mariane Le Fur and Peter Caravan -- Aqueous chemistry of the smallest rare earth : Comprehensive characterization of radioactive and non-radioactive scandium complexes for biological applications / Brett A. Vaughn, Angus J. Koller, and Eszter Boros -- In vitro selection and application of lanthanide-dependent DNAzymes / Po-Jung Jimmy Huang and Juewen Liu.