Common Sense

Common Sense
Author: Noah Lemos
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 212
Release: 2010-06-10
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780521143455

Noah Lemos defends the common sense tradition--the view that permits us to justify the philosophical inquiry of many of the things we ordinarily think we know. He discusses the main features of this tradition as expounded by Thomas Reid, G.E. Moore and Roderick Chisholm in a text that will appeal to students and philosophers in epistemology and ethics.

Moore and Wittgenstein

Moore and Wittgenstein
Author: A. Coliva
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 263
Release: 2010-09-17
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 023028969X

Does scepticism threaten our common sense picture of the world? Does it really undermine our deep-rooted certainties? Answers to these questions are offered through a comparative study of the epistemological work of two key figures in the history of analytic philosophy, G. E. Moore and Ludwig Wittgenstein.

The Cambridge Companion to Common-Sense Philosophy

The Cambridge Companion to Common-Sense Philosophy
Author: Rik Peels
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 389
Release: 2020-11-19
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1108476007

A comprehensive exploration of the historical development and philosophical importance of common-sense philosophy.

Common Sense in the Scottish Enlightenment

Common Sense in the Scottish Enlightenment
Author: Charles Bradford Bow
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 237
Release: 2018
Genre: History
ISBN: 0198783906

Common sense philosophy was one of the Scottish Enlightenment's most original intellectual products. The nine specially written essays in this volume explore the philosophical and historical significance of this school of thought, recovering the ways in which it developed during the long eighteenth century.

Thomistic Common Sense: The Philosophy of Being and the Development of Doctrine

Thomistic Common Sense: The Philosophy of Being and the Development of Doctrine
Author: Fr. Reginald Garrigou-Lagrange
Publisher: Emmaus Academic
Total Pages: 391
Release: 2021-06-24
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 1645851095

Despite living in an “information age,” we are confronted by the clash of ideologies and a crisis of universal knowledge. The Church is not unaffected by the world’s weariness and similarly faces what Fr. Mauro Gagliardi describes as “the lack of truth, or perhaps better, the disinterest in it.” Today’s philosophical and doctrinal decline are the results of the loss of first principles and a relativistic view of doctrinal development. As Matthew Levering writes in the Foreword, this first-time English translation of Fr. Réginald Garrigou-Lagrange’s Le sens commun: La philosophie de l’être et les formules dogmatiques by the acclaimed translator Matthew Minerd “arrives at an auspicious time.” This book sees the great Dominican master address a variety of fundamental topics that we need to return to and relearn in our day: the relationship between common sense and both philosophy and faith; the proper defense for philosophical realism; the subordination and coordination of philosophical first principles; our natural capacity for knowing God’s existence; and, at length, the problem of dogmatic development. Although originally written during the Catholic Modernist crisis at the turn of the twentieth century, Thomistic Common Sense is no mere relic of past controversies. Jacques Maritain, for example, while reflecting on his formation as a Thomist, cited it as particularly influential. In our own time, this book serves as a foundational textbook of Thomistic philosophy, communicating its wisdom with clarity, power, and perennial resonance.

The Problem of Political Authority

The Problem of Political Authority
Author: Michael Huemer
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 391
Release: 2012-10-29
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1137281669

The state is often ascribed a special sort of authority, one that obliges citizens to obey its commands and entitles the state to enforce those commands through threats of violence. This book argues that this notion is a moral illusion: no one has ever possessed that sort of authority.

The Heresy of Heresies

The Heresy of Heresies
Author: Timothy M. Mosteller
Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers
Total Pages: 196
Release: 2021-10-14
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1725255758

"The heresy of heresies was common sense." --George Orwell, 1984. This book is a defense of common-sense realism, which is the greatest heresy of our time. Following common-sense philosophers like Thomas Aquinas, G. K. Chesterton, C. S. Lewis, Dallas Willard, and J. P. Moreland, this book defends a common-sense vision of reality within the Christian tradition. Mosteller shows how common-sense realism is more reasonable than the materialist, idealist, pragmatist, existentialist, and relativist spirits of our age. It maintains that we can know the nature of reality through common-sense experience and that this knowledge has profound implication for living the good life and being a good person.

Philosophy at the Edge of Chaos

Philosophy at the Edge of Chaos
Author: Jeffrey A. Bell
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Total Pages: 305
Release: 2006-01-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0802094090

From the early 1960s until his death, French philosopher Gilles Deleuze (1925-1995) wrote many influential works on philosophy, literature, film, and fine art. One of Deleuze's main philosophical projects was a systematic inversion of the traditional relationship between identity and difference. This Deleuzian philosophy of difference is the subject of Jeffrey A. Bell's Philosophy at the Edge of Chaos. Bell argues that Deleuze's efforts to develop a philosophy of difference are best understood by exploring both Deleuze's claim to be a Spinozist, and Nietzsche's claim to have found in Spinoza an important precursor. Beginning with an analysis of these claims, Bell shows how Deleuze extends and transforms concepts at work in Spinoza and Nietzsche to produce a philosophy of difference that promotes and, in fact, exemplifies the notions of dynamic systems and complexity theory. With these concepts at work, Deleuze constructs a philosophical approach that avoids many of the difficulties that linger in other attempts to think about difference. Bell uses close readings of Plato, Aristotle, Spinoza, Nietzsche, Heidegger, Derrida, and Whitehead to illustrate how Deleuze's philosophy is successful in this regard and to demonstrate the importance of the historical tradition for Deleuze. Far from being a philosopher who turns his back on what is taken to be a mistaken metaphysical tradition, Bell argues that Deleuze is best understood as a thinker who endeavoured to continue the work of traditional metaphysics and philosophy.

Some Main Problems of Philosophy

Some Main Problems of Philosophy
Author: Moore, George Edward
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 395
Release: 2014-04-04
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1317853164

First published in 2002. This title collates a number of the late G. E. Moore's lectures on philosophy with the inclusion of his audience's questions and his answers that would bookend each session. Moore manages to present central, limiting, typical problems discussed in the study of philosophy in such a way that the reader begins to feel them despite themselves. Moore's introduction to philosophical difficulties can help students and scholars alike to judge and understand the most modern attempts to resolve these problems.

Kant's Defense of Common Moral Experience

Kant's Defense of Common Moral Experience
Author: Jeanine Grenberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 313
Release: 2013-07-18
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1107033586

This book argues that everything important about Kant's moral philosophy emerges from common human experience of the conflict between happiness and morality.